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Application of Extended Reality (XR)-Assisted Computed Tomography (CT)-Guided Localization in Extracranial-intracranial (EC-IC) Bypass Surgery

2026年7月21日 更新者:National Taiwan University Hospital

Application of Extended Reality (XR)-Assisted CT-Guided Localization in Extracranial-intracranial (EC-IC) Bypass Surgery

This study will evaluate the application of a metaverse-based surgical simulation platform in extracranial-intracranial (EC-IC) bypass surgery. The study population will include patients with moyamoya disease or chronic cerebral ischemia who are scheduled to undergo EC-IC bypass surgery.

Before surgery, preoperative brain computed tomography images will be imported into the metaverse surgical simulation platform. During surgery, extended reality technology will be used to provide precise localization of the relevant vessels, including both the donor and recipient arteries.

The primary objective is to assess the localization accuracy of this platform. The study will also investigate whether this technology can facilitate a minimally invasive surgical approach and improve surgical safety.

調査の概要

研究の種類

観察的

入学 (推定)

30

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究場所

      • Taipei、台湾
        • 募集
        • National Taiwan University Hospital

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

サンプリング方法

非確率サンプル

調査対象母集団

The study population will include adult patients diagnosed with ischemic moyamoya disease, moyamoya syndrome, or chronic intracranial internal carotid artery stenosis or occlusion who are scheduled to undergo extracranial-intracranial bypass surgery. Eligible procedures include STA-MCA bypass, STA trunk-graft-MCA bypass, and other cerebral revascularization procedures using the superficial temporal artery or another branch of the external carotid artery as the donor vessel. Patients requiring emergency surgery, those with contraindications to CT imaging, severe systemic illness precluding follow-up assessment, scalp conditions or anatomical deformities preventing surface registration, or unreliable XR registration that may compromise surgical safety will be excluded.

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients diagnosed with ischemic moyamoya disease, moyamoya syndrome, or chronic intracranial internal carotid artery stenosis or occlusion (chronic ICA stenosis/occlusion).
  • Patients scheduled to undergo extracranial-intracranial bypass surgery (EC-IC bypass), including superficial temporal artery-middle cerebral artery bypass (STA-MCA bypass), superficial temporal artery trunk-interposition graft-middle cerebral artery bypass (STA trunk-graft-MCA bypass), or other cerebral revascularization procedures using the superficial temporal artery or another branch of the external carotid artery system (STA/ECA system) as the donor blood supply.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of a contraindication to computed tomography (CT) scanning.
  • Presence of a severe systemic illness that would prevent participation in subsequent study assessments, such as poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, active malignancy, or severe cardiac disease.
  • The need for emergency surgery without sufficient time to complete image-based modeling and registration.
  • Presence of scalp lesions, wounds, or anatomical deformities that prevent reliable surface registration.
  • The XR registration result is considered unreliable by the research team and may potentially compromise surgical safety.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Accuracy of XR-Assisted Superficial Temporal Artery Localization
時間枠:During preoperative surgical planning and intraoperative confirmation on the day of surgery.
Accuracy will be assessed as the absolute distance, measured in millimeters, between the superficial temporal artery location marked using the XR-assisted surgical planning system and the actual superficial temporal artery location identified by vascular ultrasonography. The mean absolute distance error across participants will be reported.
During preoperative surgical planning and intraoperative confirmation on the day of surgery.
Accuracy of XR-Assisted Middle Cerebral Artery Recipient-Vessel Prediction
時間枠:From preoperative surgical planning to intraoperative selection of the recipient vessel on the day of surgery.
Accuracy will be assessed as the absolute distance, measured in millimeters, between the anastomosis site predicted using the XR-assisted surgical planning system and the actual recipient-vessel anastomosis site selected intraoperatively. The mean absolute distance error across participants will be reported.
From preoperative surgical planning to intraoperative selection of the recipient vessel on the day of surgery.

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
XR-Assisted STA Localization Time
時間枠:During preoperative preparation on the day of surgery.
The time required to localize and mark the superficial temporal artery and middle cerebral artery using the XR-assisted system will be measured in minutes, from initiation of XR registration and localization to completion of skin marking.
During preoperative preparation on the day of surgery.
Time From Skin Incision to Identification of the Recipient Vessel
時間枠:During the surgical procedure on the day of surgery.
The time from the initial skin incision to intraoperative identification of the middle cerebral artery recipient vessel selected for bypass will be measured in minutes.
During the surgical procedure on the day of surgery.
Total Operative Time
時間枠:During the surgical procedure on the day of surgery.
Total operative time will be measured in minutes, from the initial skin incision to completion of skin closure.
During the surgical procedure on the day of surgery.
Skin-Incision Length
時間枠:At completion of skin closure on the day of surgery.
The length of the final skin incision will be measured in centimeters after completion of the surgical procedure.
At completion of skin closure on the day of surgery.
Maximum Craniotomy Diameter
時間枠:During the surgical procedure on the day of surgery.
The maximum diameter of the completed craniotomy will be measured in centimeters intraoperatively.
During the surgical procedure on the day of surgery.
Intraoperative Enlargement of the Planned Craniotomy
時間枠:During the surgical procedure on the day of surgery.
The number and percentage of participants requiring intraoperative enlargement of the craniotomy beyond the preoperatively planned dimensions will be reported.
During the surgical procedure on the day of surgery.
Intraoperative Bypass Blood Flow
時間枠:Immediately after completion of the bypass anastomosis on the day of surgery.
Blood flow through the completed bypass will be measured in milliliters per minute using an intraoperative flow-measurement device after completion of the anastomosis.
Immediately after completion of the bypass anastomosis on the day of surgery.
Postoperative Ischemic Complications
時間枠:From completion of surgery through 30 days after surgery.
The number and percentage of participants experiencing a new postoperative cerebral ischemic event, including transient ischemic attack or ischemic stroke, will be reported. Events will be determined by neurological assessment and clinically indicated neuroimaging.
From completion of surgery through 30 days after surgery.
Postoperative Hemorrhagic Complications
時間枠:From completion of surgery through 30 days after surgery.
The number and percentage of participants experiencing a new postoperative intracranial hemorrhagic complication will be reported. Events will be determined by neurological assessment and postoperative neuroimaging
From completion of surgery through 30 days after surgery.
Change in Modified Rankin Scale Score
時間枠:From baseline before surgery to 30 days after surgery.
The change in modified Rankin Scale score will be calculated as the postoperative score minus the preoperative baseline score. The modified Rankin Scale ranges from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating greater disability.
From baseline before surgery to 30 days after surgery.
Length of Intensive Care Unit Stay
時間枠:From completion of surgery through discharge from the intensive care unit, up to 30 days after surgery.
The duration of postoperative intensive care unit stay will be measured in days, from admission to the intensive care unit after surgery to transfer out of the intensive care unit.
From completion of surgery through discharge from the intensive care unit, up to 30 days after surgery.
Total Length of Hospital Stay
時間枠:From the date of surgery through hospital discharge, up to 30 days after surgery.
The total postoperative hospital stay will be measured in days, from the date of surgery to the date of hospital discharge.
From the date of surgery through hospital discharge, up to 30 days after surgery.

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出版物と役立つリンク

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研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2026年6月26日

一次修了 (推定)

2028年12月31日

研究の完了 (推定)

2028年12月31日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年7月14日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年7月14日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年7月17日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年7月23日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年7月21日

最終確認日

2026年6月1日

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