A Prompt REstart Study of Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitors After Acute Kidney Injury (APRES-AKI)
The goal of this pilot clinical trial is to learn if early restart of renin-angiotensin system inhibitor (RASi) medications is feasible and well-tolerated in hospitalized patients with acute kidney injury (AKI). Researchers will compare early RASi restart to usual care.
Study participants will restart RASi per study protocol, obtain a lab test in 1-2 weeks if RASi restarted in the hospital and not collected as part of routine care, and answer questions at the 90-day follow-up.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Among at-risk patients with heart failure and chronic kidney disease, use of RASi medications decreases the subsequent risk of adverse events such as cardiovascular death and kidney disease progression. However, RASi treatment is often stopped when AKI is detected in the hospital based on the notion that restoring an intact renin-angiotensin system in the context of hypovolemia or hypotension may be helpful to maintain perfusion to the glomeruli and thus support the glomerular filtration rate.
In observational studies, restart of RASi medications among at-risk patients after AKI has been associated with decreased subsequent rates of mortality, cardiovascular events, and kidney disease progression. However, there is no rigorous evidence from randomized trials to guide optimal strategy of RASi restart after AKI.
This is a pilot trial among hospitalized patients with AKI whose RASi were held to investigate the feasibility and tolerability of a strategy of early RASi restart (n=30) compared to usual care (n=30). This pilot trial will provide valuable data critical to inform the design of a larger definitive trial.
The study hypothesis is that the strategy of early RASi restart after AKI is feasible and well-tolerated. This pilot trial will inform the design of a larger definitive trial to determine whether early RASi restart can increase rates of RASi use at 90 days compared to usual care.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- フェーズ 4
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前：Yuenting D Kwong, MD MAS
- 電話番号：415-514-7371
- メール：diana.kwong@ucsf.edu
研究場所
-
-
California
-
San Francisco、California、アメリカ、94143
- 募集
- University of California, San Francisco
-
コンタクト：
- Yuenting D Kwong, MD MAS
- 電話番号：415-514-7371
- メール：diana.kwong@ucsf.edu
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Pre-admission RASi use for Class I indication (e.g., heart failure, kidney disease)
- RASi stopped in the setting of AKI (defined by ≥1.5x baseline SCr)
- AKI in recovery (defined by a decrease in SCr by ≥0.3mg/dL from peak)
Exclusion Criteria:
- RASi allergy or contraindication (i.e., angioedema, bilateral renal artery stenosis)
- Ongoing dialysis requirement
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Prisoner
- Palliative or hospice care involvement
- Unable to consent
- No enteral route of medication administration
- Clinician judgment
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Usual care
RASi restart will be deferred to the study participant's providers.
|
RASi restart will be deferred to the study participant's providers.
|
|
実験的：Early RASi restart strategy
The early restart strategy is to resume RASi as soon as the serum creatinine (SCr) downtrends by ≥0.3mg/dL from peak.
In addition, the following criteria must be met: most recent potassium ≤5mEq/L, SCr-based eGFR reported as ≥15 mL/min/1.73m2,
and average systolic blood pressure≥120mmHg 12 hours prior to restart.
If the study participant is discharged from the hospital before the RASi restart criteria are met, management of RASi restart would be deferred to the discretion of longitudinal outpatient healthcare team.
|
The early restart strategy is to resume RASi as soon as the serum creatinine (SCr) downtrends by ≥0.3mg/dL from peak.
In addition, the following criteria must be met: most recent potassium ≤5mEq/L, CKD-EPI SCr-based eGFR reported as ≥15 mL/min/1.73m2,
and average SBP ≥120mmHg 12 hours prior to restart.
If the study participant is discharged from the hospital before the RASi restart criteria are met, management of RASi restart would be deferred to the discretion of longitudinal outpatient healthcare team.
他の名前：
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Feasibility- RASi use separation
時間枠：From date of enrollment until date of hospital discharge or up to 90 days if remains in the hospital
|
Proportion of patients in the early RASi restart arm and the usual care arm who restart RASi within 72 hours of SCr downtrending by ≥0.3mg/dL from peak SCr and at hospital discharge
|
From date of enrollment until date of hospital discharge or up to 90 days if remains in the hospital
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Tolerability- 90 day follow up completion
時間枠：Up to 90 days
|
Proportion of participants who complete 90 day follow up
|
Up to 90 days
|
|
Tolerability- Lab evaluation post RASi
時間枠：Up to 2 weeks post hospital discharge or 90 days if patient remains in the hospital
|
Proportion with potassium and SCr evaluations within 1-2 weeks of RASi restart
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Up to 2 weeks post hospital discharge or 90 days if patient remains in the hospital
|
|
Tolerability- SCr evaluation after hospital discharge
時間枠：Up to 90 days
|
Proportion with SCr evaluation after hospital discharge
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Up to 90 days
|
|
Tolerability- Proteinuria evaluation
時間枠：Up to 90 days
|
Proportion with proteinuria evaluation after hospital discharge
|
Up to 90 days
|
その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Screening-to-recruitment ratio
時間枠：Total study duration, anticipated 2.5 years, up to 4 years total
|
Number of patients screened divided by the number of patients enrolled
|
Total study duration, anticipated 2.5 years, up to 4 years total
|
|
Adverse events
時間枠：Up to 90 days
|
Total number of adverse events and number of adverse events attributable to study intervention.
Adverse events include: hyperkalemia (>5.5mEq/L and >6mEq/L), recurrent AKI (minor (30-<50% decline) versus major (>=50% decline) in eGFR), symptomatic hypotension or hypertension, emergency room visits, hospitalizations, increase index hospital length of stay
|
Up to 90 days
|
|
90 day RASi use
時間枠：Up to 90 days
|
Proportion with RASi use at 90 days
|
Up to 90 days
|
|
Cumulative RASi exposure
時間枠：Up to 90 days
|
Number of days with RASi use
|
Up to 90 days
|
|
Days to RASi restart
時間枠：Up to 90 days
|
Days to RASi restart from day of peak SCr
|
Up to 90 days
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Yuenting D Kwong, MD MAS、University of California, San Francisco
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 25-45052
- K23DK139456 (米国 NIH グラント/契約)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
米国で製造され、米国から輸出された製品。
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