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Treatment Resistance in Psychiatric Disorders: the Search for Biological Markers Predictive of Response to Treatment (BIO-INM)

2026年7月27日 更新者:Centre Hospitalier St Anne

The disruption of immune system is a key candidate in the pathogenesis of psychiatric disorders, especially those resistant to traditional treatments. Involving complex processes within the brain and peripheral immune system, inflammation may lead to imbalance of neurotransmitter systems and synaptic plasticity and directly contribute to the psychiatric symptoms observed in conditions such as depression, bipolar disorder (BD) and schizophrenia (SCZ).

Studies show that treatment-resistant depression (TRD) is associated with elevated levels of inflammatory markers in the blood, which are linked to a lower response to conventional antidepressants. Interventions that modulate this inflammatory response, such as immunomodulatory treatments or therapies targeting pro-inflammatory cytokines, have demonstrated beneficial effects by reducing symptoms and improving patients' quality of life.

A thorough understanding of the links between inflammation and treatment resistance therefore paves the way for innovative therapeutic strategies. These approaches could transform current practices by offering more personalized and effective solutions for patients suffering from chronic and resistant psychiatric disorders.

調査の概要

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

700

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究場所

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient aged ≥ 18 years old;
  • Patient suffering from a psychiatric disorder according to DSM-5 criteria;
  • Patient with drug-resistant disease according to the definition of the protocol
  • Patient starting a new treatment for his pathology;
  • Patient informed and having signed an informed consent;
  • Patient covered by the social security system.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient with major neurocognitive disorder diagnosed (dementia syndrome)
  • Pregnant, laboring, or breastfeeding female patients
  • Patient deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision. Patient in psychiatric care under constraints may be included.
  • For patients accepting the lumbar punction: patients who are unable to control themselves and are likely to engage in physical or violent behavior.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:他の
  • 割り当て:非ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
他の:OCD cohort
Patients suffering from OCD resistant to treatments
the biomarker research involves different biological sampling : blood, stool, cerebrospinal fluid, skin
他の:Catatonia cohort
Patients suffering from resistant catatonia
the biomarker research involves different biological sampling : blood, stool, cerebrospinal fluid, skin
他の:TRD cohort
Patients suffering from treatment resistant depression (TRD)
the biomarker research involves different biological sampling : blood, stool, cerebrospinal fluid, skin
他の:BD cohort
Patients suffering from treatment resistant bipolar disorders (BD)
the biomarker research involves different biological sampling : blood, stool, cerebrospinal fluid, skin
他の:Schizophrenia cohort
Patients suffering from schizophrenia resistant to treatments
the biomarker research involves different biological sampling : blood, stool, cerebrospinal fluid, skin

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Changes from inclusion (V1) in disease scale scores at the end of acute phase therapy (V3)
時間枠:Up to 10 weeks
Changes in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) scores between inclusion (V1) and the end of acute phase therapy (V3). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for Schizophrenia patients. The minimal score is 30. The maximal score is 210.
Up to 10 weeks
Changes from inclusion (V1) in disease scale scores at the end of acute phase therapy (V3)
時間枠:Up to 10 weeks
Changes in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) scores between inclusion (V1) and the end of acute phase therapy (V3). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for depression. The minimal score is 0. The maximal score is 60.
Up to 10 weeks
Changes from inclusion (V1) in disease scale scores at the end of acute phase therapy (V3)
時間枠:Up to 10 weeks
Changes in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) scores between inclusion (V1) and the end of acute phase therapy (V3). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for bipolar troubles. The minimal score is 0. The maximal score is 60.
Up to 10 weeks
Changes from inclusion (V1) in disease scale scores at the end of acute phase therapy (V3)
時間枠:Up to 10 weeks
Changes in Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory-Revised (OCI-R) scores between inclusion (V1) and the end of acute phase therapy (V3). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for obsessive compulsive disorder. The minimal score is 0. The maximal score is 72.
Up to 10 weeks
Changes from inclusion (V1) in disease scale scores at the end of acute phase therapy (V3)
時間枠:Up to 10 weeks
Changes in Visual analogic scale for obsessive compulsive disorder (VAS-OCD) scores between inclusion (V1) and the end of acute phase therapy (V3). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for obsessive compulsive disorder. The minimal score is 0 mm. The maximal score is 100 mm.
Up to 10 weeks
Changes from inclusion (V1) in disease scale scores at the end of acute phase therapy (V3)
時間枠:Up to 10 weeks
Changes in Bush-Francis Catatonia Rating Scale (BFCRS) scores between inclusion (V1) and the end of acute phase therapy (V3). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for catatonia. The minimal score is 0 mm. The maximal score is 69.
Up to 10 weeks
Changes from inclusion (V1) in biological parameters at the end of acute phase therapy (V3).
時間枠:Up to 10 weeks
Changes in biological parameters measured between inclusion (V1) and the end of acute phase therapy (V3). The dosages are : White blood cells, neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, platelets in G/L
Up to 10 weeks
Changes from inclusion (V1) in biological parameters at the end of acute phase therapy (V3).
時間枠:Up to 10 weeks
Changes in biological parameters measured between inclusion (V1) and the end of acute phase therapy (V3). The dosages are : C3, C4, fibrinogen in g/L.
Up to 10 weeks
Changes from inclusion (V1) in biological parameters at the end of acute phase therapy (V3).
時間枠:Up to 10 weeks
Changes in biological parameters measured between inclusion (V1) and the end of acute phase therapy (V3). The dosages are : Vitamin B12, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-18 in pg/mL.
Up to 10 weeks
Changes from inclusion (V1) in biological parameters at the end of acute phase therapy (V3).
時間枠:Up to 10 weeks
Changes in biological parameters measured between inclusion (V1) and the end of acute phase therapy (V3). The dosages are : Folate, Vitamin B1, B6, D, cortisol in nmol/L.
Up to 10 weeks
Changes from inclusion (V1) in biological parameters at the end of acute phase therapy (V3).
時間枠:Up to 10 weeks
Changes in biological parameters measured between inclusion (V1) and the end of acute phase therapy (V3). The dosages are : TSH, prolactin in mUI/L
Up to 10 weeks
Changes from inclusion (V1) in biological parameters at the end of acute phase therapy (V3).
時間枠:Up to 10 weeks
Changes in biological parameters measured between inclusion (V1) and the end of acute phase therapy (V3). The dosages are : CRPus, β2 microglobulin, C1q in mg/L.
Up to 10 weeks
Changes from inclusion (V1) in biological parameters at the end of acute phase therapy (V3).
時間枠:Up to 10 weeks
Changes in biological parameters measured between inclusion (V1) and the end of acute phase therapy (V3). The dosages are : anti-TPO Ab, anti-TG Ab, CH50 in UI/mL.
Up to 10 weeks

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Changes in CRPus from inclusion (V1) to Day 2 (V2)
時間枠:From enrollment to Day 2
Variation in CRPus between inclusion (V1) and Day 2 (V2) in mg/L.
From enrollment to Day 2
Changes in immunity markers from inclusion (V1) to Day 2 (V2)
時間枠:From enrollment to Day 2
Variation in IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-18 between inclusion (V1) and Day 2 (V2) in pg/mL.
From enrollment to Day 2
Changes from inclusion (V1) in standardized clinical disease scale scores at Day 2 (V2)
時間枠:From enrollment to Day 2
Changes in Bush-Francis Catatonia Rating Scale (BFCRS) scores between inclusion (V1) and Day 2 (V2). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for catatonia. The minimal score is 0 mm. The maximal score is 69.
From enrollment to Day 2
Changes from inclusion (V1) in standardized clinical disease scale scores at Day 2 (V2)
時間枠:From enrollment to Day 2
Changes in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) scores between inclusion (V1) and Day 2 (V2). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for Schizophrenia patients. The minimal score is 30. The maximal score is 210.
From enrollment to Day 2
Changes from inclusion (V1) in standardized clinical disease scale scores at Day 2 (V2)
時間枠:From enrollment to Day 2
Changes in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) scores between inclusion (V1) and day 2 (V2). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for depression. The minimal score is 0. The maximal score is 60.
From enrollment to Day 2
Changes from inclusion (V1) in standardized clinical disease scale scores at Day 2 (V2)
時間枠:From enrollment to Day 2
Changes in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) scores between inclusion (V1) and Day 2 (V2). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for bipolar troubles. The minimal score is 0. The maximal score is 60.
From enrollment to Day 2
Changes from inclusion (V1) in standardized clinical disease scale scores at Day 2 (V2)
時間枠:From enrollment to Day 2
Changes in Visual analogic scale for obsessive compulsive disorder (VAS-OCD) scores between inclusion (V1) and Day 2 (V2). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for obsessive compulsive disorder. The minimal score is 0 mm. The maximal score is 100 mm.
From enrollment to Day 2
Changes from inclusion (V1) in standardized clinical disease scale scores at Day 2 (V2)
時間枠:From enrollment to Day 2
Changes in Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory-Revised (OCI-R) scores between inclusion (V1) and Day 2 (V2). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for obsessive compulsive disorder. The minimal score is 0. The maximal score is 72.
From enrollment to Day 2
Changes from inclusion (V1) to end of study (M24) in standardized clinical disease scale scores
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) scores between inclusion (V1) and the end of study EOS (M24). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for Schizophrenia patients. The minimal score is 30. The maximal score is 210.
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to end of study (M24) in standardized clinical disease scale scores
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) scores between inclusion (V1) and the end of study (M24). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for depression. The minimal score is 0. The maximal score is 60.
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to end of study (M24) in standardized clinical disease scale scores
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years

Variation in standardized clinical disease scale scores between inclusion (V1) and EOS (M24).

Changes in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) scores between inclusion (V1) and the end of study (M24). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for bipolar troubles. The minimal score is 0. The maximal score is 60.

through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to end of study (M24) in standardized clinical disease scale scores
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes in Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory-Revised (OCI-R) scores between inclusion (V1) and the end of study (M24). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for obsessive compulsive disorder. The minimal score is 0. The maximal score is 72.
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to end of study (M24) in standardized clinical disease scale scores
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years

Variation in standardized clinical disease scale scores between inclusion (V1) and EOS (M24).

Changes in Visual analogic scale for obsessive compulsive disorder (VAS-OCD) scores between inclusion (V1) and the end of study (M24). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for obsessive compulsive disorder. The minimal score is 0 mm. The maximal score is 100 mm.

through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to end of study (M24) in standardized clinical disease scale scores
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes in Bush-Francis Catatonia Rating Scale (BFCRS) scores between inclusion (V1) and the end of study (M24). The scale will be used to assess disease severity for catatonia. The minimal score is 0 mm. The maximal score is 69.
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to end of study (M24) in CBC components
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Variation in Complete Blood Count components between inclusion (V1) and End Of Study (M24) : White blood cells, neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, platelets in G/L.
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to end of study (M24) in Folates, Vitamin B6, Vitamin B1, Vitamin D
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes in biological parameters measured between inclusion (V1) and the End Of Study (M24). The dosages are : Folates, Vitamins B1, B6, D in nmol/L.
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to end of study (M24) in Vitamin B12
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes in Vitamin B12 measured between inclusion (V1) and the End Of Study (M24) in pg/mL.
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to end of study (M24) in TSH, prolactin
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes in biological parameters measured between inclusion (V1) and End Of Study (M24). The dosages are : TSH, prolactin in mUI/L
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to end of study (M24) in drug dosage
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Variation in drug dosage between inclusion (V1) and End Of Study (M24). Unit could be different according to the drug.
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion in levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and other immune biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid, skin biopsies and/or stool, at end of acute treatment (V3), 6-month follow-up (V4), 12-month follow-up (V5) and 24-month follow-up (V6)
時間枠:At inclusion (V1), 10 weeks, 6 months-, 12 months- and 24 months after end of acute treatment
Change in levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and other immune biomarkers in other biological samples (cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), skin biopsies, stool) between inclusion (V1) , end of acute treatment (V3), 6-month follow-up (V4), 12-month follow-up (V5) and 24-month follow-up (V6). This will enable direct assessment of the efficacy of interventions on immune processes.
At inclusion (V1), 10 weeks, 6 months-, 12 months- and 24 months after end of acute treatment
Changes from inclusion (V1) in functional (Clinical Global Impression, CGI-S and CGI-I) scores to end of acute treatment (V3)
時間枠:Up to 10 weeks

Variation in Clinical Global Impression (CGI-S and CGI-I) questionnaire scores between inclusion (V1) and end of acute treatment (V3):

  • CGI-Severity (CGI-S) assess global disease severity. The Score min is 1 and Score max is 7.
  • CGI-Improvement (CGI-I) : assess the improvement or deterioration of the disease compared to initial state. The Score min is 1 (highly improved). The Score max is 7 (Highly deteriorated).
Up to 10 weeks
Changes from inclusion (V1) in quality of life (by WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire) scores to end of acute treatment (V3)
時間枠:Up to 10 weeks
Variation in WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire scores between inclusion (V1) and end of acute treatment (V3). The minimum score is 16 and the maximum is 80. The higher the score, the better the perceived quality of life in the relevant area.
Up to 10 weeks
Changes from inclusion in quality of life (by WHOQOL-BREF scores), to End Of Study (M24)
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Variation in quality-of-life questionnaire scores (WHOQOL-BREF) between inclusion (V1) and End Of Study (M24). The minimal score is 16 and the maximal is 80. The higher the score, the better the perceived quality of life in the relevant area.
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion in functional score (by Clinical Global Impression scale), to End Of Study (M24)
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years

Variation in Clinical Global Impression (CGI-S and CGI-I) questionnaire scores between inclusion (V1) and end of study (M24):

  • CGI-Severity (CGI-S) assess global disease severity. The Score min is 1 and Score max is 7.
  • CGI-Improvement (CGI-I) : assess the improvement or deterioration of the disease compared to initial state. The Score min is 1 (highly improved). The Score max is 7 (Highly deteriorated).
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Number of side-effects (type, intensity, severity) in total population and by cohort between study inclusion (V1) and end of study (M24)
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Side-effects (type, intensity, severity) in total population and by cohort between study inclusion and End Of Study (M24)
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Number and characteristics of biomarkers identified in the retrospectively and prospectively included populations
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
The number and characteristics of biomarkers identified in the retrospectively and prospectively included populations throughout the study
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) in fibrinogen, C3, C4 to End Of Study (M24)
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes in biological parameters measured between inclusion (V1) and the end of study (M24). The dosages are : C3, C4, fibrinogen in g/L.
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to End Of Study (M24) in IL-1β, IL-6, IL-18
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes in biological parameters measured between inclusion (V1) and the End Of Study (M24). The dosages are : IL-1β, IL-6, IL-18 in pg/mL.
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to End Of Study (M24) in cortisol dosage
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes in cortisol measured between inclusion (V1) and the end of study (M24) in nmol/L.
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to End Of Study (M24) in CRPus, β2 microglobulin, C1q
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes in biological parameters measured between inclusion (V1) and End Of Study (M24). The dosages are : CRPus, β2 microglobulin, C1q in mg/L.
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to End Of Study (M24) in anti-TPO Ab, anti-TG Ab, CH50
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes in biological parameters measured between inclusion (V1) and the End Of Study (M24). The dosages are : anti-Peroxidase Antibodies, anti-thyroglobulin Antibodies, Hemolytic Complement 50 in UI/mL.
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to End Of Study (M24) in anti-TRAK Ab
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Variation in anti TSH receptor specific Antibodies (anti-TRAK Ab) between inclusion (V1) and End Of Study (M24)
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to End Of Study (M24) in neuronal Ab
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Number of positive neuronal antibodies between inclusion (V1) and End Of Study (M24)
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Changes from inclusion (V1) to End Of Study (M24) in interferon signature score
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 2 years
Variation in interferon signature score between inclusion (V1) and End Of Study (M24)
through study completion, an average of 2 years

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • スタディディレクター:Anne-Cécile PETIT, MD, PhD、GHU Paris Psychiatry & Neurosciences

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (推定)

2026年7月15日

一次修了 (推定)

2036年10月1日

研究の完了 (推定)

2038年8月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年6月29日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年7月27日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年8月3日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年8月3日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年7月27日

最終確認日

2026年6月1日

詳しくは

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個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

いいえ

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いいえ

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