Measuring the Effects of Music-Listening On Distress After Intensive Care (MELODIC)
Measuring the Effects of Music-Listening On Distress After Intensive Care (MELODIC): A Single Case Experimental Design Study.
The primary goal of this single-case experimental design study is to investigate the effectiveness of personalised music listening on daily levels of distress after discharge from a critical care ward. The study will also aim to understand the effect of personalised music listening on symptoms of post-traumatic stress, anxiety, depression and health-related quality of life post-discharge.
The main questions the study aims to answer are included below.
After discharge from critical care, does personalised music-listening:
- Reduce psychological distress?
- Reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression?
- Improve health-related quality of life (HRQoL)?
The study will have 3 phases, allowing for participant data gathered during the baseline phase (treatment as usual) to be compared to data gathered during intervention (music-listening) and follow-up phases.
Participants will:
- rate their distress on a visual analogue scale each day.
- listen to a minimum of 30 minutes of self-selected music each day during the intervention phase.
- complete measures of mood, anxiety, post-traumatic stress and health-related quality of life at baseline, intervention and follow-up phases.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Joanna Rickman, MSc, BSc
- 電話番号:0131 651 3969
- メール:J.B.Rickman@sms.ed.ac.uk
研究場所
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Fife
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Kirkcaldy、Fife、イギリス、KY2 5AH
- 募集
- NHS Fife
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コンタクト:
- Joanna Rickman, MSc, BSc
- 電話番号:0131 651 3969
- メール:J.B.Rickman@sms.ed.ac.uk
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years or older.
- Experienced an admission to an ICU/HDU of any length and not yet participated in InS:PIRE.
- Access to an internet-enabled device and internet connection whilst at home.
- Experiencing some distress relating to their ICU/HDU admission - a cut-off score of 4 on the VAS 'Distress Thermometer' has been used previously (Hofhuis et al., 2025).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Are unable to give informed consent e.g. have a significant cognitive impairment due to illness, injury or neurological condition, or are currently experiencing delirium or acute psychotic illness.
- Have significant communication difficulties or limited English and cannot access validated outcome measures or translation services in the given language.
- Are experiencing a mental health crisis or have recently attempted suicide, where ongoing significant risk of harm to themselves or others remains.
- Have an uncorrected hearing impairment that would prevent them from hearing their music playlist.
- Are participating in another study aimed at reducing distress.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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アクティブコンパレータ:Baseline period 5 days
Up to 3 participants will be randomly allocated to a baseline phase of 5 days prior to starting the intervention phase of music-listening.
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Two week personalised music listening intervention, with daily self-directed listening for a minimum of 30 minutes per day.
Participants will meet with researcher after first week to review the listening material.
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アクティブコンパレータ:Baseline period of 8 days
Up to 3 participants will be randomly allocated to a baseline phase of 8 days prior to starting the intervention phase of music-listening.
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Two week personalised music listening intervention, with daily self-directed listening for a minimum of 30 minutes per day.
Participants will meet with researcher after first week to review the listening material.
|
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アクティブコンパレータ:Baseline period of 12 days.
Up to 3 participants will be randomly allocated to a baseline phase of 12 days prior to starting the intervention phase of music-listening.
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Two week personalised music listening intervention, with daily self-directed listening for a minimum of 30 minutes per day.
Participants will meet with researcher after first week to review the listening material.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in daily distress scores measured on the visual analogue scale 'Distress Thermometer'
時間枠:Daily from enrolment to the end of the follow-up phase (5-6 weeks depending on baseline allocation).
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Distress Thermometer rates distress on a scale of 0-10, where 0 is equivalent to no distress and 10 indicates the worst possible distress.
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Daily from enrolment to the end of the follow-up phase (5-6 weeks depending on baseline allocation).
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Changes in severity of post-traumatic stress symptoms as measured by the Impact of Events Scale-Revised (IES-R).
時間枠:Baseline, post-intervention (3-4 weeks depending on baseline allocation), and post-follow up (5-6 weeks depending on baseline allocation).
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The IES-R is a 22-item self-report measure capturing intrusive, avoidant and hyperarousal symptoms of PTS.
The IES-R evaluates how distressed the individual has been by their symptoms over the past week rated on a Likert scale of 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely).
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Baseline, post-intervention (3-4 weeks depending on baseline allocation), and post-follow up (5-6 weeks depending on baseline allocation).
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Changes in anxiety symptom severity as measured by the Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) scale.
時間枠:Baseline, post-intervention (3-4 weeks depending on baseline allocation), and post-follow up (5-6 weeks depending on baseline allocation).
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The GAD-7 is a 7-item measure of anxiety and worry where participants are asked to rate from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day) how often they were bothered by difficulties in the past 2 weeks.
The measure has cut-off scores suggesting mild (5-9), moderate (10-14) and severe (15-21) anxiety, with scores above 10 considered within the clinical range for an anxiety disorder.
Clinically significant change is considered to be a reduction in at least 4 points.
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Baseline, post-intervention (3-4 weeks depending on baseline allocation), and post-follow up (5-6 weeks depending on baseline allocation).
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Changes in depression symptom severity as measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9).
時間枠:Baseline, post-intervention (3-4 weeks depending on baseline allocation), and post-follow up (5-6 weeks depending on baseline allocation).
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The PHQ-9 is a 9-item measure of depression where participants rate from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day) how often they had been bothered by depressive symptoms in the past 2 weeks.
Total score interpretations are none-minimal (0-4), mild (5-9), moderate (10-14), moderately-severe (15-19) or severe depression (20-27).
Again, scores above 10 are considered in the clinical range.
Clinically significant change is considered to be a reduction in 6 or more points.
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Baseline, post-intervention (3-4 weeks depending on baseline allocation), and post-follow up (5-6 weeks depending on baseline allocation).
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Changes in Health-Related Quality of Life (EQ-5D-5L) scores.
時間枠:Baseline, post-intervention (3-4 weeks depending on baseline allocation), and post-follow up (5-6 weeks depending on baseline allocation).
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The EQ-5D-5L is a short measure of HRQoL which descriptively scores responses to questions across dimensions of mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression and provides a 5 digit code describing participants health state.
Participants are also asked to rate their overall current health on a visual analogue scale between 0 (worst health you can imagine) to 100 (best health you can imagine).
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Baseline, post-intervention (3-4 weeks depending on baseline allocation), and post-follow up (5-6 weeks depending on baseline allocation).
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
協力者
捜査官
- スタディディレクター:Satu Baylan, DClinPsy, PhD, BSc、University of Edinburgh
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
その他の研究ID番号
- CAHSS2601/02
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