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Prevention of Ischemic Stroke Recurrence Using Digital Technology Application (DESIRE)

2026年9月13日 更新者:Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University

Prevention of Ischemic Stroke Recurrence Using Digital Technology Application: a Randomized Controlled Trial

The goal of this study is to find out whether a comprehensive management program that uses a smart bracelet and a mobile app can help people who have had an ischemic stroke (a type of stroke caused by a blocked blood vessel in the brain) to prevent another stroke. The investigators also want to see whether this program helps with controlling blood pressure, blood sugar, and blood lipids, as well as with taking medications correctly, improving daily habits, and supporting emotional well-being.

The investigators are focusing on two main questions:

  • After using this digital management tool, will the chance of having another stroke within one year after leaving the hospital be lower?
  • Compared with people who only receive regular care, will those who use the tool show better control of blood pressure, blood sugar, and blood lipids, better medication adherence, and healthier lifestyles?

People who join the study will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will receive usual stroke prevention care (the control group). The other group will get the same usual care plus an additional 12-month program that includes a smart bracelet and a mobile app (the intervention group).

If participants are in the intervention group, participants will:

  • Wear a smart bracelet continuously and use a mobile app for 12 months.
  • Receive health tips, medication reminders, blood-pressure measurement reminders, activity goals, and vibration alerts when participants have been sitting too long through the app.

If participants are in either group, participants will:

  • Come to the clinic for check-ups and assessments at the start of the study, and again at 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months.
  • Have neurological function of participants, daily activity abilities, quality of life, medication adherence, and mood (depression and anxiety) assessed at those visits.
  • Have blood tests to check metabolic risk factors of participants(e.g., blood lipids and glucose) at the same visits.
  • Report to the research team if participants experience another stroke, any cardiovascular event, or death at each follow-up visit.

The investigators will compare the two groups to see if the digital program makes a real difference in reducing stroke recurrence and improving overall health after a stroke.

調査の概要

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

1696

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究連絡先のバックアップ

研究場所

    • Jiangsu
      • Nantong、Jiangsu、中国、226000
        • Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
        • コンタクト:
        • コンタクト:

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years or older.
  • Diagnosed with ischemic stroke within the past 3 months, confirmed by cranial CT or MRI.
  • Have both hypertension and diabetes as concurrent metabolic risk factors for stroke recurrence.
  • Possess basic communication skills and ability to understand the study content and provide written informed consent.
  • The participant or their primary caregiver is able to use a smart wearable device, has access to a smartphone, and is willing to complete follow-up visits as required by the study protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Life expectancy less than 12 months, or presence of severe cardiac, hepatic, renal, or other systemic diseases that would make participation in follow-up inappropriate.
  • Severe cognitive impairment, aphasia, psychiatric disorders, or disturbance of consciousness that prevents cooperation with the study, without a stable caregiver to assist.
  • Severe physical disability or other reasons that preclude wearing or using the wearable device.
  • Currently participating in another interventional study that may affect stroke recurrence outcomes.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:防止
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:独身

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Digital Prevention Management
This arm receives the wearable device + digital platform intervention, which is the focus of the study and is being tested for efficacy.
Participants in this arm receive usual stroke secondary prevention management plus a 12-month comprehensive digital intervention consisting of: Wearable Device (Smart Bracelet) + Digital Platform (Mobile Application)
アクティブコンパレータ:Usual Stroke Secondary Prevention
This arm receives usual stroke secondary prevention management, which is the current standard of care and is considered effective in treating/ preventing the condition under study.
Participants in this arm receive standard care according to current clinical guidelines for stroke secondary prevention.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Number of Participants With First Recurrent Stroke
時間枠:From randomization through 12 months
Recurrent stroke is defined as a new ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke occurring after randomization and confirmed by an independent blinded endpoint adjudication committee based on clinical findings and brain CT or MRI. If a participant experiences more than one recurrent stroke, only the first qualifying event will be counted.
From randomization through 12 months

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Percentage of Participants Achieving the Prespecified Blood Pressure Target
時間枠:At 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Blood pressure control is defined as a mean seated systolic blood pressure below 130 mm Hg and a mean seated diastolic blood pressure below 80 mm Hg. Blood pressure will be measured using a validated device after at least 5 minutes of rest. The mean of three measurements obtained at each visit will be used. The outcome will be reported as the percentage of participants meeting both targets.
At 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Percentage of Participants Achieving the Prespecified Glycemic Target
時間枠:At 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Glycemic control is defined as a glycated hemoglobin A1c level below 7.0 percent. The outcome will be calculated as the number of participants meeting the prespecified target divided by the number of participants with an available glycated hemoglobin A1c measurement at the corresponding visit.
At 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Percentage of Participants Achieving the Prespecified Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Target
時間枠:At 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Lipid control is defined as a low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level below 1.8 mmol/L or achievement of the individualized target specified in the protocol. If individualized targets are used, the target-assignment algorithm will be prespecified before enrollment. The outcome will be reported as the percentage of participants achieving their assigned target.
At 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Number of Participants Who Die From Any Cause
時間枠:From randomization through 12 months
All-cause mortality is defined as death from any cause occurring after randomization. Deaths will be verified using hospital records, death certificates, or other available source documents and reviewed by an independent endpoint adjudication committee blinded to treatment allocation.
From randomization through 12 months
Number of Participants Who Die From a Cardiovascular Cause
時間枠:From randomization through 12 months
Cardiovascular death is defined as death attributable to stroke, myocardial infarction, heart failure, sudden cardiac death, or another vascular cause, according to prespecified endpoint definitions. All suspected cardiovascular deaths will be adjudicated by an independent blinded endpoint committee.
From randomization through 12 months
Number of Participants With Nonfatal Myocardial Infarction
時間枠:From randomization through 12 months
Nonfatal myocardial infarction is defined according to the prespecified clinical, electrocardiographic, imaging, and cardiac biomarker criteria in the study protocol. Participants with at least one confirmed nonfatal myocardial infarction will be counted once.
From randomization through 12 months
Number of Participants Hospitalized for Heart Failure
時間枠:From randomization through 12 months
Heart failure hospitalization is defined as an unplanned hospital admission primarily due to signs or symptoms of heart failure that requires initiation or intensification of heart failure treatment. Participants with at least one confirmed hospitalization will be counted once.
From randomization through 12 months
Change From Baseline in the Adherence to Refills and Medications Scale Total Score
時間枠:Baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Medication adherence will be assessed using the 12-item Adherence to Refills and Medications Scale. Each item is scored from 1 to 4, producing a total score ranging from 12 to 48. Lower scores indicate better medication adherence. Change from baseline will be calculated as the follow-up score minus the baseline score.
Baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Change From Baseline in the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale Total Score
時間枠:Baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Neurological impairment will be assessed using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale. Total scores range from 0 to 42, with higher scores indicating greater neurological impairment. Change from baseline will be calculated as the follow-up score minus the baseline score.
Baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Modified Rankin Scale Score
時間枠:At 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Global functional status will be assessed using the modified Rankin Scale. Scores range from 0 to 6, where 0 indicates no symptoms, 5 indicates severe disability, and 6 indicates death. Higher scores indicate worse functional outcomes. The distribution of scores will be compared between the study groups.
At 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Percentage of Participants With Functional Independence
時間枠:At 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Functional independence is defined as a modified Rankin Scale score of 0 to 2. The outcome will be reported as the percentage of participants meeting this definition at each follow-up visit.
At 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Change From Baseline in the EQ-5D Index Score
時間枠:Baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the prespecified version of the EQ-5D instrument. Health states will be converted to an index score using the prespecified Chinese population value set. Higher index scores indicate better health-related quality of life. Change from baseline will be calculated as the follow-up score minus the baseline score.
Baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Change From Baseline in the EQ Visual Analogue Scale Score
時間枠:Baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Participants will rate their overall health using the EQ Visual Analogue Scale, which ranges from 0 to 100. A score of 0 represents the worst imaginable health and a score of 100 represents the best imaginable health. Change from baseline will be calculated as the follow-up score minus the baseline score.
Baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Change From Baseline in the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 Total Score
時間枠:Baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Depressive symptoms will be assessed using the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire. Total scores range from 0 to 27, with higher scores indicating greater severity of depressive symptoms. Change from baseline will be calculated as the follow-up score minus the baseline score.
Baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Change From Baseline in the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Total Score
時間枠:Baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Anxiety symptoms will be assessed using the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale. Total scores range from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating greater severity of anxiety symptoms. Change from baseline will be calculated as the follow-up score minus the baseline score.
Baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Percentage of Participants Who Currently Smoke
時間枠:Baseline and 12 months after randomization
Current smoking will be determined using the prespecified lifestyle questionnaire. The definition of current smoking, including the type and frequency of tobacco use and the applicable reference period, will be specified before enrollment.
Baseline and 12 months after randomization
Mean Daily Step Count
時間枠:During prespecified 7-day monitoring periods at baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Daily step count will be measured using the study wearable device. The mean daily step count will be calculated using data collected during a prespecified valid monitoring window. A valid day will require at least 10 hours of device wear, and participants must have at least 4 valid days during each assessment window.
During prespecified 7-day monitoring periods at baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Mean Daily Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity Duration
時間枠:During prespecified 7-day monitoring periods at baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity will be estimated using the study wearable device and the prespecified device algorithm. The mean number of minutes per valid monitoring day will be calculated during each assessment window.
During prespecified 7-day monitoring periods at baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Mean Daily Sedentary Time
時間枠:During prespecified 7-day monitoring periods at baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Sedentary time will be estimated using the study wearable device and the prespecified device algorithm. The mean number of sedentary minutes per valid monitoring day will be calculated during each assessment window.
During prespecified 7-day monitoring periods at baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Mean Nightly Sleep Duration
時間枠:During prespecified 7-night monitoring periods at baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization
Sleep duration will be estimated using the study wearable device and the prespecified sleep-detection algorithm. Mean nightly sleep duration will be calculated using nights with valid device recordings during each assessment window.
During prespecified 7-night monitoring periods at baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • スタディチェア:Qiuhong Ji、Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (推定)

2026年9月1日

一次修了 (推定)

2028年9月1日

研究の完了 (推定)

2029年6月30日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年9月6日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年9月13日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年9月17日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年9月17日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年9月13日

最終確認日

2026年8月1日

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