Individualized Inspired Oxygen Fraction Titration During Lung Surgery (iOXY-LUNG) (iOXY-LUNG)
Individualized Inspired Oxygen Titration Versus Pure Oxygen During Lung Surgery (iOXY-LUNG): a Randomized Clinical Trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to determine whether individualized oxygen adjustment during lung surgery lowers the risk of major complications. The study will include adults undergoing planned surgery on one lung that requires more than one hour of one-lung ventilation. One-lung ventilation means that only one lung is ventilated during part of the operation.
The main question is:
Does individualized oxygen adjustment, compared with continuous 100% oxygen, lower the risk of death or major complications within 30 days after surgery?
Researchers will enroll 628 participants at three hospitals in China. Participants will be randomly assigned to two groups:
- Individualized inspired oxygen titration group: The anesthesiologist will adjust the oxygen concentration according to blood oxygen saturation, measured continuously using a pulse oximeter.
- Pure oxygen group: The anesthesiologist will maintain 100% oxygen from the start of general anesthesia until removal of the tracheal tube.
Both groups will receive 100% oxygen before one-lung ventilation begins. In the individualized group, oxygen adjustment will continue after ventilation of both lungs resumes. Before removal of the tracheal tube, the anesthesiologist may raise the oxygen concentration for safety. Both groups will receive treatment if blood oxygen levels become too low.
Researchers will assess participants during hospitalization and through 30 days after surgery. Follow-up after discharge will take place by telephone or outpatient assessment. Researchers will compare deaths and major complications affecting the lungs, heart, brain, or kidneys. They will also assess recovery and safety.
調査の概要
状態
条件
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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-
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Shanghai、中国、200433
- Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital
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コンタクト:
- Juan Wei, Ph.D
- 電話番号:86 13671658073
- メール:sudaweijuan@163.com
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コンタクト:
- Xin Lv, Ph.D
- メール:xinlvg@126.com
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Anhui
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Hefei、Anhui、中国、230001
- Anhui Provincial Cancer Hospital
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コンタクト:
- Wan Yang
- 電話番号:0551-65327751
- メール:chinayangwan@163.com
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Jiangsu
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Nanjing、Jiangsu、中国、210003
- The Second Hospital of Nanjing
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コンタクト:
- Dongming Xie
- 電話番号:025-58006129
- メール:xiedongming2026@163.com
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Able and willing to provide written informed consent.
- Age 18 years or older.
- Scheduled for elective unilateral lung surgery requiring one-lung ventilation, with an anticipated one-lung ventilation duration of more than 1 hour.
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy or lactation.
- History of thoracic surgery.
- New York Heart Association class III-IV heart failure or Canadian Cardiovascular Society class III-IV coronary artery disease.
- Acute cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease within the preceding 6 months or renal insufficiency requiring dialysis.
- Intracranial injury or tumor.
- Psychiatric illness, cognitive impairment, communication or language difficulties, or other circumstances expected to prevent follow-up or data collection.
- Participation in another interventional trial.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:ダブル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:Individualized inspired oxygen fraction titration group
Participants will receive individualized inspired oxygen titration from OLV beginning |
FiO2 will be 1.0 from anesthesia induction until one-lung ventilation begins. Thereafter, FiO2 will be titrated in steps of 0.05 within 0.4-1.0 to identify the lowest concentration maintaining SpO2 ≥ 92%. At SpO2 of 90%-91%, downward titration will stop and FiO2 will be increased. SpO2 below 90% will trigger the prespecified hypoxemia rescue protocol. Titration may resume once oxygenation recovers and stabilizes, as judged by the attending anesthesiologist. The same strategy will continue after two-lung ventilation resumes. Before extubation, FiO2 may be increased for oxygen reserve. |
|
アクティブコンパレータ:Pure oxygen group
The fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) will be maintained at 1.0 from anesthesia induction until tracheal extubation. |
FiO2 will be maintained at 1.0 from anesthesia induction until tracheal extubation, including during one-lung ventilation and after two-lung ventilation resumes. |
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of participants developing one or more major adverse events (MAEs)
時間枠:The first 30 postoperative days
|
all-cause death; postoperative pulmonary complications (pneumonia; ARDS; atelectasis; respiratory failure; pulmonary embolism; pneumothorax on the nonoperated side); cardiac events (new-onset atrial fibrillation or flutter, ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation requiring treatment; myocardial infarction; heart failure); neurological complications (stroke, transient ischemic attack, delirium); acute kidney injury defined as postoperative creatinine level at least doubled from the preoperative level or kidney replacement therapy. |
The first 30 postoperative days
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
入院期間
時間枠:手術日から退院日まで、90日目まで
|
手術日から退院日まで、90日目まで
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|
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Duration of chest tube drainage
時間枠:Through study completion, an average of 3 days
|
Through study completion, an average of 3 days
|
|
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Reintubation
時間枠:The first 30 postoperative days
|
Proportion of participants requiring tracheal reintubation after initial postoperative extubation |
The first 30 postoperative days
|
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Hospital readmission
時間枠:The first 30 postoperative days
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Proportion of participants readmitted to a hospital after discharge from the index hospitalization and within 30 days after surgery. |
The first 30 postoperative days
|
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Sepsis
時間枠:The first 30 postoperative days
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Proportion of participants developing sepsis, defined according to Sepsis-3 |
The first 30 postoperative days
|
|
Surgical site infection
時間枠:The first 30 postoperative days
|
Proportion of participants developing surgical site infection |
The first 30 postoperative days
|
その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Severe hypoxemia
時間枠:During surgery
|
Defined as peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) ≤85% for at least 10 seconds |
During surgery
|
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Rescue measures for hypoxemia
時間枠:During surgery
|
Proportion of participants receiving prespecified rescue measure for intraoperative hypoxemia (SpO2 below 90%) |
During surgery
|
協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 2025LY11105
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
Deidentified individual participant data underlying the published study results will be available to qualified researchers upon reasonable request. Sharing will be subject to review of the proposed research, applicable ethical approvals, institutional requirements, and data protection requirements. Individual participant data will not be publicly accessible.
IPD 共有時間枠
Requests will be considered beginning 6 months after publication of the main study results.
IPD 共有アクセス基準
Researchers should submit a methodologically sound research proposal and analysis plan to the corresponding author. Requests will be reviewed by the study leadership team. Access to the minimum necessary deidentified data and supporting documents will require approval of the proposal, any necessary ethical and institutional approvals, and a signed data use agreement.
IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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