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Multicenter Automatic Defibrillator Implantation Trial - Chemotherapy-Induced Cardiomyopathy (MADIT-CHIC)

2020년 2월 20일 업데이트: Valentina Kutyifa, University of Rochester
The purpose of this trial or study is to determine if cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) can be a benefit to people who have impaired heart function due to past treatment with chemotherapy and/or chest radiation. The investigators are looking to enroll approximately 30 eligible subjects with heart failure in this trial. All patients enrolled and registered in the study will be implanted with a cardiac resynchronization therapy device that includes an implantable cardiac defibrillator (CRT-D). Clinical histories, physical exams, and external device testing will be collected both at the time of enrollment in the trial and during follow-up study visits. Following implantation of the CRT-D, patients will be contacted by phone at 3 months and will have a scheduled clinic visit follow-up at 6 months.

연구 개요

상태

완전한

정황

상세 설명

With the advent of new therapies and an increasing number of long-term cancer survivors, the incidence and consequently the interest in chemotherapy-induced cardiomyopathy (CHIC) have been increasing. CHIC is a dose-dependent cardiomyopathy and presents as congestive heart failure several months to years after the administration of chemotherapy and/or chest radiation that includes the heart.

Greater than one-half of the patients exposed to just this class of drugs will show evidence of cardiac dysfunction, with 5% presenting with overt symptomatic heart failure. The overall incidence of CHIC is significantly underestimated as within the US alone, greater than 60,000 patients receive just anthracyclines every year. Despite this, there is little data on their response to conventional heart failure therapy. There is some preliminary evidence from two small, retrospective case-series suggesting that patients with CHIC and evidence of conduction tissue disease (i.e. a wide electrocardiographic depolarization duration (QRS) may significantly benefit from cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT).

MADIT-CHIC is a multicenter, non-randomized, prospective observational study. The primary aim is to determine if CRT-D (Defibrillator) in high-risk patients with chemotherapy-induced cardiomyopathy will significantly improve left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) by echocardiography within 6 months of initiating CRT without adversely affecting mortality.

The study will last 6 months and will be conducted in 10-15 clinical centers in the United States.

Following implantation of the CRT-D device (Defibrillator), patients will be followed for 6 months. The first follow-up contact will be by phone at which time study personnel will review the patient's health status. The last study contact will be a 6-month clinic visit. At the 6-month visit, the patient's health status will be reviewed, the functioning of the CRT-D (Defibrillator) will be tested and an echocardiogram will be conducted. After the 6-month visit, the study-required follow-up will have been completed and patients will continue to have CRT-D (Defibrillator) clinical follow-up based on their physicians direction.

During the course of the study, Subjects will as outlined in the inclusion criteria continue on stable optimal pharmacologic therapy for the cardiac condition that is guideline-based and may include one or more of the following medications: Loop diuretics, Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and/or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB), Aldosterone antagonists and/or Beta-blockers unless the subject is not indicated, contraindicated, or is intolerant of medication.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (실제)

30

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, 미국, 90095
        • UCLA Cardiovascular Center
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, District of Columbia, 미국, 20010
        • MedStar Washington Hospital Center
    • Florida
      • Tampa, Florida, 미국, 33606
        • University of South Florida
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, 미국, 02114
        • Massachusetts General Hospital
    • Missouri
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, 미국, 63110
        • Washington University
    • New York
      • New York, New York, 미국, 10032
        • New York Presbyterian Hospita/Columbia University Medical Center
      • Rochester, New York, 미국, 14642
        • Univeristy of Rochester Medical Center
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, 미국, 37232
        • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, 미국, 77030
        • MD Anderson Cancer Center

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 (or of legal age to give informed consent specific to state and national law) up to 80 years of age
  • Male or Female
  • Without clinical heart failure at initiation of chemotherapy/radiation-induced treatment for an underlying malignancy, but developed clinical heart failure (cardiomyopathy: reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) with a left bundle branch block (LBBB)-type of conduction disturbance; see next inclusion item) 6 months or more after initiation of the chemotherapy without other evident cause of the cardiomyopathy.
  • Eligible for implantation of a CRT-D (cardiac resynchronization therapy-defibrillator) device according to one of the following options in currently available guidelines:

    1. Class 1: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) less than or equal to 35% AND sinus rhythm AND LBBB (left bundle branch block) with a QRS (electrocardiographic depolarization duration) duration greater than or equal to 150ms AND NYHA (New York Heart Association) class II, III or ambulatory IV symptoms on guideline-directed medical therapy
    2. Class 2a1: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) less than or equal to 35% AND sinus rhythm AND left bundle branch block (LBBB) with a QRS (electrocardiographic depolarization duration) duration 120-149ms AND New York Heart Classification (NYHA) class II, III or ambulatory IV symptoms on guideline-directed medical therapy
    3. Class 2a2: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) less than or equal to 35% AND sinus rhythm AND Non-left bundle branch block (LBBB) with a QRS(electrocardiographic depolarization duration) duration greater than or equal to 150ms AND New York Heart Classification (NYHA) class III or ambulatory IV symptoms on guideline-directed medical therapy
  • On stable optimal pharmacologic therapy for the cardiac condition that is guideline-based and may include one or more of the following medications: Loop diuretics, Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and/or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB), Aldosterone antagonists and/or Beta-blockers unless the subject is not indicated, contraindicated, or is intolerant of medication.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently implanted pacemaker or implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) device
  • Previous implant with a CRT (cardiac resynchronization therapy)/CRT-D (cardiac resynchronization therapy-defibrillator) device
  • Cardiac condition not presumed to be caused by chemotherapy
  • Documented symptoms or hemodynamically unstable ventricular tachyarrhythmia
  • On active chemotherapy (must be at least 6 calendar months after last chemotherapy)
  • Permanent or chronic Atrial Fibrillation (AF), or cardioversion for AF within the past 3 calendar months before consent date
  • Structural heart disease such as congenital heart disease, valvular heart disease, e.g., rheumatic valvular heart disease, amyloid heart disease, etc.
  • Coronary artery bypass graft surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention within the past 3 calendar months before consent date
  • Enzyme positive myocardial infarction within the past 3 calendar months prior to consent date
  • Unstable angina requiring hospitalization, with diagnostic work up and intervention within the past 3 months prior to consent date
  • Angiographic evidence of coronary disease who are candidates for coronary revascularization and are likely to undergo coronary artery bypass graft surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention in the foreseeable future
  • Class IV and expected to undergo transplant within study duration
  • Current or past history of drug addiction or abuse that caused cardiomyopathy
  • Pregnant or plans to become pregnant during the course of the trial.
  • Recent cerebral vascular accident or transient ischemia attack within the previous 3 months prior to consent date
  • Presence of any disease, other than the subject's cardiac or cancer disease, associated with a reduced likelihood of survival for the duration of the trial, e.g., uremia, liver failure, active malignant disease, etc.
  • Participating in any other clinical trial
  • Unwilling or unable to cooperate with the protocol
  • Lives at such a distance from the clinic that travel for follow-up visits would be unusually difficult
  • Does not anticipate being a resident of the area for the scheduled duration of the trial
  • Unwilling to sign the consent for participation
  • Physician does not allow participation

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 해당 없음
  • 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
다른: CRT-D (Defibrillator)
Implantation of a three-lead CRT-D (Defibrillator) in all registered patients
The three-lead CRT-D (Defibrillator) will consist of a pulse generator, a right atrial lead, a right ventricular lead and a left ventricular lead.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Change in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
기간: 6 months post implant
The primary endpoint will be the change in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) from baseline to six months
6 months post implant

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Number of Participants With All-Cause Mortality
기간: 6 months post implant
Number of Participants with All-Cause Mortality in CRT-D patients
6 months post implant
Effects of CRT Therapy on Left Ventricular Volume at End Diastole
기간: 6 months post implant
Determine based on echocardiogram study if CRT therapy improves left ventricular volume at end diastole (LVEDV) between baseline and six months
6 months post implant
Effects of CRT Therapy on Left Ventricular Volume at End Systole
기간: 6 months post implant
Determine based on echocardiogram study if CRT therapy improves left ventricular volume at end systole (LVESV) between baseline and six months
6 months post implant

기타 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Change in New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Class
기간: 6 months post implant
Improvement in NYHA functional class between baseline and six months (yes/no), ie. change from NYHA class III to NYHA II.
6 months post implant
Change in Left Atrial Size
기간: 6 months post implant
Change in left atrial size between baseline and six months
6 months post implant
Effects of CRT on Frequency of Heart Failure
기간: 6 months post implant
Effects of CRT on the frequency of heart failure with end point of inpatient hospitalization with augmented treatment for heart failure
6 months post implant

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Valentina Kutyifa, MD, PhD, University of Rochester

간행물 및 유용한 링크

연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작

2014년 11월 1일

기본 완료 (실제)

2019년 2월 6일

연구 완료 (실제)

2019년 2월 6일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2014년 6월 12일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2014년 6월 16일

처음 게시됨 (추정)

2014년 6월 17일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2020년 3월 4일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2020년 2월 20일

마지막으로 확인됨

2020년 2월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

추가 관련 MeSH 약관

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • MADIT-CHIC

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