The Effect of Home Care Planned According to Orem in Patients With Primary Brain Tumor and Their Caregivers
2022년 4월 7일 업데이트: Derya Dağdelen, TC Erciyes University
The Effect of Planned Homecare According to Orem on the Self-care Agency and Care Burden in Patients With Primary Brain Tumors and Caregivers: A Randomized Controlled Trial
This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of home care planned according to Orem on self-care agency and care burden in brain tumor patients and their caregivers.
The study was performed with patients who underwent surgery for a brain tumor and their caregivers in the neurosurgery clinic of a tertiary hospital.
Ethical committee approval, institutional permission, patients and their caregiver verbal and written consent were obtained.
According to Orem's nursing theory, home care practice combining education, counseling and nursing care started with pre-operative education in the hospital for the patients and caregivers in the intervention group and continued at home with 5 home visits in a 6-month period.
Self-Care Agency Scale, MD Anderson Symptom Inventory Brain Tumor-Turkish Form and Caregiver Burden Scale were used as measurement tools in the study.The value of p<0.05 was accepted statistically significant in the data analyses.
연구 개요
상세 설명
In this randomized controlled experimental study, it was aimed to determine the effect of home care planned according to Orem on self-care agency and care burden in brain tumor patients and their caregivers.
The study was performed with patients who underwent surgery for a brain tumor and their caregivers in the neurosurgery clinic of a tertiary hospital.
Ethical committee approval, institutional permission, patients and their caregiver verbal and written consent were obtained.
According to Orem's nursing theory, home care practice combining education, counseling and nursing care started with pre-operative education in the hospital for the patients and caregivers in the intervention group and continued at home with 5 home visits in a 6-month period.
Self-Care Agency Scale, MD Anderson Symptom Inventory Brain Tumor-Turkish Form and Caregiver Burden Scale were used as measurement tools in the study.
In addition, measurement tools used in patients and caregivers were applied to an average of 6 month: before surgery preoperative assessment at hospital (Time 1), after surgery 1st month at home (Time 2) after surgery 3rd month at home (Time 3) and after surgery 6th month at home (Time 4).
Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, two-way analysis of variance.
Bonferroni correction was applied when comparing the main effects and comparisons between categorical variables and groups were evaluated with Fisher's exact test, p<.05 value was considered statistically significant.
연구 유형
중재적
등록 (실제)
36
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.
연구 장소
-
-
Eyalet/Yerleşke
-
Kayseri, Eyalet/Yerleşke, 칠면조, 38260
- Erciyes University Faculty of Health Science
-
-
참여기준
연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
18년 이상 (성인, 고령자)
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
아니
연구 대상 성별
모두
설명
inclusion criteria for patient;
- living within the borders of the region,
- being over 18 years old,
- being at least literate, being able to communicate in Turkish,
- being oriented to person, place and time, not having hearing and speaking problems,
- having primar brain tumor (glial or meningeal) surgery,
- taking part in grade I, II, III
- and having Karnovsky Performance Scale (KPS) score above 50 points.
exclusion criteria for patient;
- being under the age of 18,
- illiterate, unable to communicate in Turkish,
- being diagnosed with a neurological and psychiatric disorder that may affect the cognitive status,
- not being oriented to the person, place and time, having hearing and speaking problems,
- having surgery for a metastatic brain tumor,
- having surgery for a pituitary adenoma, to have undergone emergency surgery, to have a biopsy,
- to be in grade IV,
- to have a KPS score below 50 points.
Criteria for terminating the research process;
- wanting to leave the research process,
- meeting one of the criteria for exclusion from the sample after the surgery,
- spending the home care and follow-up process in another province, and/or not being able to reach the individual.
inclusion criteria for caregiver;
- being over the age of 18,
- being literate, being able to communicate in Turkish, and not having hearing and speaking problems,
- caring for a patient who had primary brain tumor surgery.
exclusion criteria for caregiver ;
- being under the age of 18,
- illiterate, unable to communicate in Turkish,
- being diagnosed with a neurological or psychiatric disorder that may affect the cognitive status,
- and having hearing and speech problems.
Criteria for terminating the research process;
- wanting to leave the research process,
- meeting one of the criteria for exclusion from the sample after the surgery,
- spending the home care and follow-up process in another province, and/or not being able to reach the individual.
공부 계획
이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 방지
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 하나의
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
|
실험적: Home care group
The home care program included education, counseling and nursing care to determine and meet the self-care/dependant care needs of patients and caregivers at home after brain surgery. At preoperative period (PRP) an average of 90-120 minutes of training was given to both the patient and the caregiver until the patient was discharged. At this stage, the training was carried out in order to prepare the patient and caregiver for the transition to home. At postoperative period (POP) two home visits were made within the first month following the discharge, planned for education, counseling and nursing care. The first home visit was made in the first week after discharge (10-18 days after surgery), and the second home visit was made 30-40 days after surgery. Then, in the home visits made once in the 2nd, 3rd and 4th months.No home visits were made between the 4th-month attempt and the 6th month, but telephone counseling was provided when necessary. Home visits ranged from 60 to 120 minutes. |
home care program
|
|
간섭 없음: Control group
The patient received routine care in the hospital until discharge.
Three home visits were made to collect the data of patients and caregivers in the 1st and 3rd and 6th months of POP after discharge, but no intervention was made.
The visits took about 30-45 minutes.
|
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Self-Care Agency Scale (SCAS) Mean Score
기간: An average of 6 month: preoperative assessment before surgery at hospital (Time 1), after surgery 1st month at home (Time 2) after surgery 3rd month at home (Time 3) and after surgery 6th month at home (Time 4).
|
SCAS: in order to evaluate the self-care agency of patients and caregiver each measurement was performed before the intervention at the time.
The lowest score is 35, the highest score is 140.
The highest score shows the greatest degree of self-care agency.Change= preoperative assessment before surgery at hospital (Time 1), after surgery 1st month at home (Time 2) after surgery 3rd month at home (Time 3).
and after surgery 6th month at home (Time 4).
|
An average of 6 month: preoperative assessment before surgery at hospital (Time 1), after surgery 1st month at home (Time 2) after surgery 3rd month at home (Time 3) and after surgery 6th month at home (Time 4).
|
|
MD Anderson Symptom Inventory Brain Tumor-Turkish Form (MDA-BTSETr ) Mean Score
기간: An average of 6 month: preoperative assessment before surgery at hospital (Time 1), after surgery 1st month at home (Time 2) after surgery 3rd month at home (Time 3) and after surgery 6th month at home (Time 4).
|
MDA-BTSETr: in order to evaluate the symptoms and the impact of the symptoms on the lives of patients, each measurement was performed before the intervention at the time.
The inventory consists of two parts that evaluate the symptoms and the interference of the individual's life.
In the first part of the inventory, individuals are asked to rate the severity of each symptom in the last 24 hours between 0-10 (0: no symptom, 10: the most severe level of the symptom experienced).
In the second part, individuals are asked to rate how much their symptoms interfere with their lives, from 0 to 10 (0: not interfered, 10: completely interfered).Change= preoperative assessment before surgery at hospital (Time 1), after surgery 1st month at home (Time 2) after surgery 3rd month at home (Time 3).
and after surgery 6th month at home (Time 4).
|
An average of 6 month: preoperative assessment before surgery at hospital (Time 1), after surgery 1st month at home (Time 2) after surgery 3rd month at home (Time 3) and after surgery 6th month at home (Time 4).
|
|
Caregiver Burden Scale (CBS) Mean Score
기간: An average of 6 month: preoperative assessment before surgery at hospital (Time 1), after surgery 1st month at home (Time 2) after surgery 3rd month at home (Time 3) and after surgery 6th month at home (Time 4).
|
CBS: in order to evaluate the care burden of individuals who care for patients who have undergone primary brain tumor surgery, each measurement was performed before the intervention at the time.
The lowest score that can be obtained from the scale is 0, the highest score is 88, and an increasing score indicates an increase in the burden of care.Change= preoperative assessment before surgery at hospital (Time 1), after surgery 1st month at home (Time 2) after surgery 3rd month at home (Time 3).
and after surgery 6th month at home (Time 4).
|
An average of 6 month: preoperative assessment before surgery at hospital (Time 1), after surgery 1st month at home (Time 2) after surgery 3rd month at home (Time 3) and after surgery 6th month at home (Time 4).
|
2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) Mean Score
기간: An average of 6 month: preoperative assessment before surgery at hospital (Time 1), after surgery 1st month at home (Time 2) after surgery 3rd month at home (Time 3) and after surgery 6th month at home (Time 4).
|
KPS allows to determine the individual and medical care needs of the patient, to obtain information about symptom severity and level of function at work and home.
It is scored between 0-100.
The loss of function from normal function (100) to death (0) based on the functional status of the individual.
Change= preoperative assessment before surgery at hospital (Time 1), after surgery 1st month at home (Time 2) after surgery 3rd month at home (Time 3).
and after surgery 6th month at home (Time 4).
|
An average of 6 month: preoperative assessment before surgery at hospital (Time 1), after surgery 1st month at home (Time 2) after surgery 3rd month at home (Time 3) and after surgery 6th month at home (Time 4).
|
공동 작업자 및 조사자
여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Derya Dağdelen, PhD, TC Erciyes Universty
연구 기록 날짜
이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
2019년 3월 6일
기본 완료 (실제)
2019년 3월 6일
연구 완료 (실제)
2020년 7월 30일
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
2021년 11월 6일
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
2022년 4월 7일
처음 게시됨 (실제)
2022년 4월 14일
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
2022년 4월 14일
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
2022년 4월 7일
마지막으로 확인됨
2022년 4월 1일
추가 정보
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .