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Effects of Hydroxytyrosol-Rich Olive Polyphenol Dietary Supplement Combined With Mediterranean Diet Adherence on the Cognitive Health of Patients With Mild Cognitive Impairment (MEDIPHENO-HT)

Hydroxytyrosol-Rich Olive Juice Polyphenol and Mediterranean Diet (The MEDIPHENO-HTrial) in Prevention of Cognitive Decline in Community-Dwelling Patients With Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, 3-Arm, Randomised Controlled Clinical Study

Nutrition is an important modifiable risk factor of human cognitive health. Increasing data suggests that certain nutrients or food ingredients, such as plant polyphenols, have the potential to benefit cognitive abilities even in later life. In terms of polyphenols, Hydroxytyrosol (HT) has gained health benefit claims as a potential preventative antioxidant supplementation of neurodegenerative and amyloid-associated diseases while its pharmacological mechanisms suggest protection against cognitive decline. The primary objective of this study will be to evaluate the effects of HT-rich olive juice polyphenol supplementation alongside MeDi adherence compared with placebo alongside MeDi adherence in the prevention of cognitive decline among patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment associated with AD and non-AD pathology.

연구 개요

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

141

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

  • 이름: Magda Tsolaki, Professor Emeritus, MD, PhD
  • 전화번호: +30 2310316143
  • 이메일: tsolakim1@gmail.com

연구 장소

    • Central Macedonia
      • Thessaloniki, Central Macedonia, 그리스, 54250
        • 모병
        • Palliative Care Centre "Panagia Glykofilousa", Greek Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders, Plastira 65, Thessaloniki 54250, Greece.
        • 연락하다:
          • Magda Tsolaki, Professor Emeritus, MD, PhD
          • 전화번호: +30 2310316143
          • 이메일: tsolakim1@gmail.com

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

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설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • GR-based men and women aged 50 - 85
  • Willingness and ability to conform to the full protocol.
  • Ability to accept and sign the consent form.
  • Presence of a diagnostic classification of Mild Cognitive Impairment according to the National Institute on Aging and Alzheimer's Association (NIA-AA) framework MCI, which corresponds to stage 3 on the pre-dementia range.
  • MoCA score of ≥18 and ≤ 26. Or
  • MMSE (Mini-Mental State Examination) score of ≥26 and ≤ 28.
  • No active suicide ideation based on the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale.
  • Absence of severe depressive symptomatology based on the Geriatric Depression Scale-15.
  • Not using any laxative drugs for at least three days prior to the screening visit.
  • Information about APOE status

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with mild, moderate, or severe dementia.
  • Current or recent (within the last 4 weeks) engagement with a strict dietary regime i.e., vegetarian / vegan / ketogenic / paleolithic / high protein / weight loss.
  • Any known issues with blood taking.
  • Any known bleeding disorders.
  • Any known allergy to olives, inability to tolerate gluten or multiple allergies/intolerances that would significantly limit food intake.
  • Average alcohol use of >21 glasses per week for men and >14 glasses per week for women (on average for the last six months).
  • History of psychiatric illness including intellectual disability, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, severe, active depression and alcoholism.
  • Neurologic conditions such as vascular dementia, movement disorders, history of conditions such as anaemia and cancer in the last five years, renal or liver failure, malignant tumours, or organ transplant.
  • Coffee consumption greater than 5 cups per day.
  • Body mass index > 35 kg/ m2.
  • Not taking a stable dose of statins for at least 3 months before the recruitment visit. Taking antibiotics in the 1 week preceding the recruitment visit.
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Participation in another clinical trial during the last 30 days prior to the recruitment visit.
  • Subject taking supplements that may affect lipoprotein metabolism, >1 g of fish oil/day, antioxidant supplements, cannabidiol (CBD) oil.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 방지
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 삼루타

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
활성 비교기: Active Arm - Low Dose
Low dose: 8 drops (20mg of polyphenols) + Mediterranean Diet instructions
This is a prospective, randomised, double-blind, three-arm, placebo-controlled with 1:1:1 randomisation and 52-week follow-up trial. The MEDIPHENO-HTrial study will enrol patients within the Mild Cognitive Impairment spectrum related to AD and non-AD type pathologies. Participants will be randomised to receive either 8 drops of the active HT-high phenolic supplement, or 16 drops of the active HT-high phenolic supplement or 8 drops of the matching placebo. The Mediterranean diet adherence support will be delivered identically to all groups to reduce dietary confounding.
실험적: Experimental Arm - High Dose
High dose: 16 drops (40mg of polyphenols) + Mediterranean Diet instructions
This is a prospective, randomised, double-blind, three-arm, placebo-controlled with 1:1:1 randomisation and 52-week follow-up trial. The MEDIPHENO-HTrial study will enrol patients within the Mild Cognitive Impairment spectrum related to AD and non-AD type pathologies. Participants will be randomised to receive either 8 drops of the active HT-high phenolic supplement, or 16 drops of the active HT-high phenolic supplement or 8 drops of the matching placebo. The Mediterranean diet adherence support will be delivered identically to all groups to reduce dietary confounding.
위약 비교기: Placebo Comparator Arm
Placebo 8 drops + Mediterranean Diet instructions
This is a prospective, randomised, double-blind, three-arm, placebo-controlled with 1:1:1 randomisation and 52-week follow-up trial. The MEDIPHENO-HTrial study will enrol patients within the Mild Cognitive Impairment spectrum related to AD and non-AD type pathologies. Participants will be randomised to receive either 8 drops of the active HT-high phenolic supplement, or 16 drops of the active HT-high phenolic supplement or 8 drops of the matching placebo. The Mediterranean diet adherence support will be delivered identically to all groups to reduce dietary confounding.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Primary: Mean change on the Alzheimer's Disease (AD) Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog) total score from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo
기간: From baseline to Week 52
The effects of Hydroxytyrosol-Rich Olive Juice Polyphenol Supplement compared with placebo on the cognitive performance of patients with MCI as measured by ADAS-Cog. ADAS-Cog ranges from 0-85 by summing the number of errors made on each task, so that higher scores indicate worse performance.
From baseline to Week 52

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Key secondary: Mean change on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Test (MoCA) total score from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo
기간: From baseline to Week 52
The effects of Hydroxytyrosol-Rich Olive Juice Polyphenol Supplement compared with placebo on the cognitive performance of patients with MCI as measured by MoCA. The total possible score for the test is 30 points by summing the number of correct responses given in each task, so higher scores indicate better performance.
From baseline to Week 52
- Mean change on Clinical Dementia Rating - Sum of boxes (CDR-SB) from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo
기간: From baseline to Week 52
- The effects of Hydroxytyrosol-Rich Olive Juice Polyphenol Supplement compared with placebo on the CDR-SB, which ranges from 0 to 18, and is calculated by summing the ratings across each of the six domains (memory, orientation, judgment and problem-solving, community affairs, home and hobbies, and personal care), with higher scores indicating greater impairment.
From baseline to Week 52
Mean change on Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo
기간: From baseline to Week 52
The effects of Hydroxytyrosol-Rich Olive Juice Polyphenol Supplement compared with placebo on the MMSE, which is a 30-point brief screening measure of cognitive status. Higher scores indicate better performance.
From baseline to Week 52
- Mean change on Geriatric Depression Scale-15 (GDS-15) from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo.
기간: From baseline to Week 52
- The effects of Hydroxytyrosol-Rich Olive Juice Polyphenol Supplement compared with placebo on GDS-15, which consists of 15 items and is used to screen for depression in adults. GDS-15 assess mental health based on feelings over the past week, with higher scores on the measure denoting more severe levels of depressive symptoms.
From baseline to Week 52
- Mean change on Short Anxiety Screening Test (SAST-10) from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo
기간: From baseline to Week 52
The effects of Hydroxytyrosol-Rich Olive Juice Polyphenol Supplement compared with placebo on SAST-10, which is a brief questionnaire designed to assess anxiety. SAST-10 scores range from 10 to 40, with higher scores on the measure denoting more severe levels of anxiety symptoms.
From baseline to Week 52
- Mean change on Functional Rating Scale of Symptoms of Dementia (FRSSD) from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo.
기간: From baseline to Week 52
The effects of Hydroxytyrosol-Rich Olive Juice Polyphenol Supplement compared with placebo on FRSSD. The scale ranges from 0 (fully independent) to 42 (fully dependent), with lower scores indicating better daily functioning.
From baseline to Week 52
- Mean change on Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study - Activities of Daily Living Scale for use in Mild Cognitive Impairment (ADCS-MCI-ADL) from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo.
기간: From baseline to Week 52.
The effects of Hydroxytyrosol-Rich Olive Juice Polyphenol Supplement compared with placebo on ADCS-MCI-ADL, which is a brief questionnaire designed to capture functional abilities (with recall "In the past 4 weeks"). The 18-item ADCS-ADL-MCI is scored from 0 to 53 based on the subject's degree of independence in performing specific tasks. Lower scores on the measure denote more substantial impairment.
From baseline to Week 52.
- Mean change on Quality of life in Alzheimer's disease (QoL-AD) from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo.
기간: From baseline to Week 52.
The effects of Hydroxytyrosol-Rich Olive Juice Polyphenol Supplement compared with placebo on QoL-AD, which is a brief 13-item questionnaire designed to assess quality of life. QoL-AD range from 13 to 52, with higher scores indicating better quality of life.
From baseline to Week 52.
- Mean change on - Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo.
기간: From baseline to Week 52.
The effects of Hydroxytyrosol-Rich Olive Juice Polyphenol Supplement compared with placebo on PSQI, which is a questionnaire designed to assess Sleep quality. PSQI range from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating poor sleep.
From baseline to Week 52.
- Mean change in LDL-C mg/dL cholesterol from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo.
기간: From baseline to Week 52
The effects of Hydroxytyrosol-Rich Olive Juice Polyphenol Supplement compared with placebo on LDL-C mg/dL cholesterol.
From baseline to Week 52
- Mean change in HDL-C mg/dL cholesterol from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo.
기간: From baseline to Week 52
The effects of Hydroxytyrosol-Rich Olive Juice Polyphenol Supplement compared with placebo on HDL-C mg/dL cholesterol.
From baseline to Week 52

기타 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Mean percentage change in plasma phosphorylated tau 217 (p-tau217) pg/mL from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo.
기간: From baseline to Week 52
Exploratory analyses will include blood biomarkers, p-tau217 pg/mL. Mean percentage change in plasma p-tau217 pg/mL from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo.
From baseline to Week 52
Mean percentage change in plasma levels of beta-amyloid 1-42 (Aβ 1-42) pg/mL from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo.
기간: From baseline to Week 52
Exploratory analyses will include blood biomarkers, Aβ 1-42 pg/mL. Mean percentage change in plasma levels of Aβ 1-42 pg/mL from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo.
From baseline to Week 52
Mean percentage change in plasma Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP) pg/mL concentration from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo.
기간: From baseline to Week 52
Exploratory analyses will include blood biomarkers, GFAP pg/mL. Mean percentage change in plasma GFAP pg/mL concentration from baseline to Week 52 compared with placebo.
From baseline to Week 52

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Vilma Chalili, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
  • 연구 의자: Magda Tsolaki, First Department of Neurology, Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2025년 3월 31일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2026년 12월 1일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2026년 12월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 6월 17일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 6월 22일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 29일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 30일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 6월 28일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 6월 1일

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