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Study Comparing BGB-B2033 With Sorafenib or Lenvatinib in Relapsed Hepatocellular Carcinoma

2026년 9월 21일 업데이트: BeOne Medicines

A Randomized, Open-Label, Phase 3 Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of BGB-B2033 Compared With Investigator Choice of Sorafenib or Lenvatinib in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma That Progressed Upon Prior Systemic Treatment

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn how well BGB-B2033 works and how safe it is in people with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who have previously received up to two treatments that included programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1)/programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) medicines. Researchers will compare BGB-B2033 with either sorafenib or lenvatinib chosen by the study doctor to see which treatment works better and is safer.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does BGB-B2033 help control or slow the growth of liver cancer?
  • What medical problems or side effects do participants have while taking BGB-B2033?
  • Does BGB-B2033 help to prolong the survival for liver cancer participants over Lenvatinib/sorafenib?

연구 개요

상세 설명

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common type of liver cancer. It can develop when abnormal cells in the liver grow uncontrollably and may spread to other parts of the body. For people whose cancer has returned or continued to grow after treatment, additional treatment options are needed.

BGB-B2033 is a new investigational drug designed to bind to a protein called glypican-3 (GPC3), a protein found on certain cancer cells and cells of the immune system, helping the immune system to recognize and attack the cancer cells. Lenvatinib and sorafenib are approved medicines that work by blocking signals that help cancer cells grow and form new blood vessels.

The purpose of this study is to test whether BGB-B2033 is safe and can help treat HCC in adults whose cancer has been treated with up to 2 previous treatments that included programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) or programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) medicines. The main goal of the study is to see how well BGB-B2033 controls cancer compared to the treatments selected by the study doctor (either lenvatinib or sorafenib).

This study has 2 treatment groups. Participants will be randomly assigned, like flipping a coin, to receive either:

  • BGB-B2033, given by intravenous infusion.
  • Sorafenib, taken by mouth or lenvatinib, taken by mouth per their doctor's choice The study will enroll approximately 492 adults with HCC at multiple centers worldwide. Participants will make regular visits to the clinic for treatment, health checks, blood tests, and tumor and imaging tests.

The overall study will last about 3.5 years, not including the screening period.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

492

단계

  • 3단계

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 이상 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Participants must have histologically confirmed Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) that is not amenable to curative surgical or locoregional therapies.
  2. Participants must have documented disease progression or intolerance after at least 1 but not exceeding 2 prior lines of systemic therapy containing Programmed Cell Death Protein 1 / Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-1/PD-L1). Prior cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) targeting therapy or v ascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is permitted but not required.
  3. Glypican-3 (GPC3) expression level must be known for stratification.
  4. Participants must have at least 1 measurable lesion as assessed by RECIST v1.1
  5. Participants must have a stable Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of ≤ 1.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior therapy targeting GPC3 or 4-1BB

  2. Participants not feasible to be treated with lenvatinib or sorafenib

    1. prior exposure to both medications
    2. siginificant precautions of administering lenvatinib or sorafenib such as clinically significant active bleeding within 3 months prior to first dose, tumor thombus involving main portal vein trunk, inferior vena cava, or cardiac involvement,
    3. any history of gastrointestinal perforation or larger than grade 3 fistula within 6 months prior to the first dose,
    4. or any history of heart failure meeting NYHA classification III or IV ≤ 6 months before the first dose of study drug.
  3. Active leptomeningeal disease or uncontrolled and untreated brain metastasis

  4. History of previous or present encephalopathy

  5. Presence of clinically significant ascites ((≥ Grade 2).

  6. History of liver transplantation

NOTE: Other eligbility criteria may apply.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: BGB-B2033

Participants are randomized to receive BGB-B2033 until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, death, or the end of the study, whichever occurs first.

Administered intravenously

활성 비교기: Investigator's choice: Lenvatinib OR sorafenib

Participants are randomized to receive either lenvatinib or sorafenib, selected by the investigator before treatment, until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, death, or the end of the study, whichever occurs first.

Administered by mouth as an oral capsule once daily

다른 이름들:
  • 렌비마

Administered by mouth as an oral tablet twice daily

다른 이름들:
  • 넥사바

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Overall Survival (OS)
기간: Up to approximately 3.5 years

OS is defined as the time from randomization to the date of death from any cause.

Up to approximately 3.5 years

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
기간: Up to approximately 3.5 years

Defined as the percentage of participants who achieved complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) by investigator assessment and Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) with confirmation per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1.

Up to approximately 3.5 years
Duration of Response (DOR)
기간: Up to approximately 3.5 years

DOR is defined as the time from the date that a confirmed response (CR or PR) was first observed to the date of first documented disease progression or death, whichever occurred first. Assessed by BIRC and investigator with confirmation per RECIST v1.1.

Up to approximately 3.5 years
Progression Free Survival Rate (PFS)
기간: Up to approximately 3.5 years

PFS is defined as time from start of treatment to the first documentation of disease progression or death, whichever occurs first as determined by investigator assessment and BIRC with confirmation per RECIST v1.1

Up to approximately 3.5 years
Number of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), and Immune-Related Adverse Events (imAEs)
기간: From first dose until either 30 days after the last dose of study drug(s) or initiation of new anticancer therapy, whichever occurs first (Up to approximately 3.5 years)

Safety will be assessed by monitoring and recording of all adverse events (AEs) graded by National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) v6.0.

From first dose until either 30 days after the last dose of study drug(s) or initiation of new anticancer therapy, whichever occurs first (Up to approximately 3.5 years)
Change From Baseline in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Hepatocellular Carcinoma 18-question module [EORTC QLQ-HCC18]) Fatigue Scores
기간: From baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1, predose) through the Safety Follow-up Visit (30 days after last dose) with assessments every 2 cycles through EOT. Each cycle is 21 days.

The EORTC QLQ-HCC18 measures health related quality of life outcomes in participants with liver cancer. The 18-item questionnaire is conceptualized as consisting of 6 symptom domains, 2 single items and an Index score: fatigue (3 items), body image (2 items), jaundice (2 items), nutrition (5 items), pain (2 items), fever (2 items), abdominal swelling (1 item), and sex life (1 item). The Index score is a composite of all 18 items. The items are scored using a verbal-descriptive scale rated from 1 to 4 (1 = "not at all"; 4 = "very much"). Higher scores indicate worse symptoms.

From baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1, predose) through the Safety Follow-up Visit (30 days after last dose) with assessments every 2 cycles through EOT. Each cycle is 21 days.
Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Function 17 (EORTC QLQ-F17) Global Health Status (GHS), and Physical/Role Functioning scores
기간: From baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1, predose) through the Safety Follow-up Visit (30 days after last dose) with assessments every 2 cycles through EOT.

The EORTC QLQ-F17 is a generic core questionnaire that assesses self-reported functioning and GHS in participants with cancer. The EORTC QLQ-F17 includes predefined key participant reported outcomes (PRO) endpoints to measure GHS and physical functioning and role functioning. The functional items are scored on a 4-point verbal-descriptive scale (1 = "not at all"; 4 = "very much"), while the 2 GHS items use a 7-point scale (1 = "very poor"; 7 = "excellent"). Higher scores in GHS and functioning scales indicate better health related quality outcomes.

From baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1, predose) through the Safety Follow-up Visit (30 days after last dose) with assessments every 2 cycles through EOT.
Time to Deterioration of Fatigue Measured by EORTC QLQ-HCC18
기간: From randomization until the first clinically meaningful deterioration, end of treatment, withdrawal of consent, death, or end of study, as applicable (Up to approximately 3.5 years)

Time to deterioration in fatigue, as measured by the fatigue domain of the EORTC QLQ-HCC18 questionnaire. The fatigue domain consists of 3 items scored from 1 ("not at all") to 4 ("very much"). Higher scores indicate worse fatigue. Time to deterioration is defined as the time from randomization to the first clinically meaningful worsening in the fatigue score from baseline, based on the prespecified scoring criteria.

From randomization until the first clinically meaningful deterioration, end of treatment, withdrawal of consent, death, or end of study, as applicable (Up to approximately 3.5 years)
Time to Deterioration of Global Health Status and Physical/Role Functioning Measured by EORTC QLQ-F17.
기간: From randomization until the first clinically meaningful deterioration, end of treatment, withdrawal of consent, death, or end of study, as applicable ((Up to approximately 3.5 years).

Time to deterioration in global health status, physical functioning, and role functioning, as measured by the EORTC QLQ-F17 questionnaire. The questionnaire assesses participants' self-reported overall health, physical functioning, and ability to perform daily activities and roles. Higher scores indicate better health-related quality of life. Time to deterioration is defined as the time from randomization to the first clinically meaningful worsening from baseline in global health status, physical functioning, or role functioning, based on prespecified scoring criteria.

From randomization until the first clinically meaningful deterioration, end of treatment, withdrawal of consent, death, or end of study, as applicable ((Up to approximately 3.5 years).

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

스폰서

수사관

  • 연구 책임자: Study Director, BeOne Medicines

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 10월 1일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2029년 9월 21일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2030년 6월 21일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 9월 17일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 9월 21일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 23일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 23일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 9월 21일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 9월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

예

IPD 계획 설명

BeOne shares data on completed studies responsibly and provides qualified scientific and medical researchers access to data and supporting documentation for clinical trials in dossiers for medicines and indications after submission and approval in the United States, China, and Europe. Clinical trials supporting subsequent local approvals, new indications, or combination products are eligible for sharing once corresponding regulatory approvals are achieved.

BeOne shares data only when permitted by applicable data privacy and security laws and regulations, when it is feasible to do so without compromising the privacy of study participants, and other considerations.

Qualified researchers with appropriate competencies who are engaged in novel scientific research may submit a request for participant-level data with a research proposal for BeOne review. Research teams must include a biostatistician and sign a Data Sharing Agreement prior to receiving access to clinical trial data.

IPD 공유 기간

See plan description

IPD 공유 액세스 기준

See plan description

IPD 공유 지원 정보 유형

  • 연구_프로토콜
  • 수액
  • CSR

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

예

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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