此页面是自动翻译的,不保证翻译的准确性。请参阅 英文版 对于源文本。

AI Chatbot-Enabled ePRO Symptom Monitoring and Self-Management for Early Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome

2026年5月5日 更新者:Pei-Shan, Tsai、Taipei Medical University
This randomized clinical trial aims to evaluate whether an AI chatbot-enabled, nurse-led electronic patient-reported outcome (ePRO) intervention can improve symptom management and self-care in adults with early-stage cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome. The study will also assess the safety and feasibility of the intervention. Researchers will investigate whether the program reduces symptom burden, improves patient activation and health literacy, and lowers healthcare utilization such as emergency department visits and hospitalizations compared with usual ePRO monitoring alone. A total of 72 participants will be randomly assigned to either an intervention group, which receives weekly AI chatbot-supported symptom monitoring combined with nurse-led feedback and self-management support, or a control group receiving ePRO monitoring without feedback. Participants will complete PROMIS-29 assessments weekly and attend study evaluations at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months, while clinical outcomes and healthcare use are tracked through electronic medical records.

研究概览

详细说明

The trial is a two-arm, parallel-group randomized controlled study designed to evaluate an AI chatbot-enabled, nurse-led ePRO-based care model for individuals with early-stage cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome. A total of 72 adults aged 40 years and older will be recruited from three hospitals in Northern Taiwan and followed for six months. Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either an intervention group or a control group using a computer-generated block randomization sequence with concealed allocation. Due to the nature of the intervention, participant blinding is not possible; however, outcome assessors and data analysts will remain blinded.

The intervention group will receive a structured nurse-led program combined with an AI chatbot that delivers weekly PROMIS-29 symptom assessments, automated feedback, motivational self-management coaching, and risk-based alerts for clinical deterioration. Nurses will review alerts daily and provide tiered responses, including self-management guidance, teleconsultation, or referral to specialist care when necessary. The control group will receive standard care and weekly ePRO assessments without feedback or clinical integration.

Primary outcomes include symptom burden measured by PROMIS-29 v2.1, while secondary outcomes include patient activation, health literacy, and healthcare utilization (emergency visits and hospitalizations). Data will be collected at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months, and analyzed using linear mixed-effects models under an intention-to-treat framework. Safety monitoring will be continuous, with predefined clinical thresholds triggering automated alerts and nurse-led follow-up actions to ensure timely intervention and participant safety.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

72

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

  • 姓名:Pei Shan Tsai, PhD in Nursing
  • 电话号码:6300 +886 2 2736 1661
  • 邮箱:ptsai@tmu.edu.tw

学习地点

    • No. 250號, Wuxing St, Xinyi District, Taipei City, 110
      • Taipei、No. 250號, Wuxing St, Xinyi District, Taipei City, 110、台湾
        • Taipei Medical University

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults ≥40 years
  • Classified as having stage CKM syndrome (stage 1-2)
  • Receiving outpatient care
  • Able to communicate in Mandarin/Taiwanese, and
  • Having access to a smartphone/tablet

Exclusion Criteria:

  • End-stage kidney disease requiring dialysis or are listed for kidney transplantation
  • Have terminal illness (<6 months life expectancy)
  • Have significant cognitive impairment
  • Currently enrolled in another interventional study targeting cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome or multimorbidity

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:支持治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:单身的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:AI chatbot-enabled nurse-led program
Participants in the intervention group will receive a six-month nurse-led, AI chatbot-enabled symptom monitoring and self-management program integrating weekly ePRO assessments. The intervention begins with a structured nurse-led intake session including CKM assessment, symptom review, goal setting, and training on chatbot use. Participants complete weekly PROMIS-29 v2.1 assessments via a smartphone-based chatbot, which provides automated, rule-based feedback, self-management guidance, and motivational prompts. A risk-stratification algorithm generates alerts when symptom deterioration is detected. Nurses review alerts daily and provide follow-up via messaging, teleconsultation, or referral depending on severity, with same-day escalation for high-risk symptoms.
其他:Control group
Usual care based on standard outpatient follow-up, without access to the AI chatbot or nurse-led coordination
Usual care based on standard outpatient follow-up, without access to the AI chatbot or nurse-led coordination

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
PROMIS-29 v2.1
大体时间:Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months after randomization
Symptom burden will be evaluated using the PROMIS-29 v2.1 Traditional Chinese version (31). This instrument comprises 29 items across seven domains: Physical Function, Depression, Anxiety, Fatigue, Sleep Disturbance, Social Participation, and Pain (Intensity and Interference). Most items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale (1-5), with a single pain intensity item scored from 0 to 10. Domain scores are summed and converted to standardized T-scores ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months after randomization

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
PAM-13
大体时间:Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
Patient activation (PAM-13), which evaluates individuals' knowledge, skills, and confidence in managing their health. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale (from strongly disagree to strongly agree, with an additional "not applicable" option). Raw scores are converted using standardized calibration tables to a 0-100 scale, with higher scores indicating greater activation
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
MMHLQ
大体时间:Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
Health literacy will be assessed using the 20-item Mandarin Multidimensional Health Literacy Questionnaire. Health literacy will be assessed using the 20-item Mandarin Multidimensional Health Literacy Questionnaire (MMHLQ), which covers five domains: obtaining, understanding, evaluating, and applying health information, as well as communication and interaction. Each item is rated on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from very difficult to very easy. Scores are transformed to a 0-50 scale using the formula (Mean - 1) × (50/3), with higher scores indicating better health literacy. Levels are categorized as insufficient (0-25), limited (25-33), sufficient (33-42), and excellent (42-50).
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
Number of emergency department visit
大体时间:Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
the total count of times a patient visits the emergency department within a specified period during intervention program
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
Hospitalizations
大体时间:Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
The number of times a patient is admitted to a hospital within a specified period during intervention program
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年5月30日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年7月31日

研究完成 (估计的)

2029年7月31日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年4月23日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年5月5日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年5月11日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年5月11日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年5月5日

最后验证

2026年5月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

IPD 计划说明

Individual participant data (IPD) will not be publicly shared due to ethical and privacy considerations. However, de-identified datasets may be made available to qualified researchers upon reasonable request after publication, subject to approval by the corresponding author and the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Taipei Medical University. Data sharing will comply with institutional policies and applicable data protection regulations

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

订阅