Multimodal Thermal Therapy With Targeted and Immunotherapy for Untreated Unresectable HCC (HLP1-1331)
2026年5月19日 更新者:TingBo Liang、Zhejiang University
Multimodal Thermal Therapy With Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy Versus Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy Alone for Systemically Untreated Unresectable (HCC): a Prospective, Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized Controlled Trial.
Multimodal Thermal Therapy combined with targeted therapy and immunotherapy versus targeted therapy and immunotherapy alone for systemically untreated unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
研究概览
详细说明
This prospective, multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled study is titled "Multimodal Thermal Therapy combined with targeted therapy and immunotherapy versus targeted therapy and immunotherapy alone for systemically untreated unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)".
The research aims to evaluate the clinical benefits of combining local intervention with systemic treatments.
The primary objective is to compare the progression-free survival (PFS) between the combination therapy and standard systemic therapy.
Secondary objectives include assessing the objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), overall survival (OS), pain levels via VAS scores, and general safety.
Furthermore, the study includes an exploratory goal of monitoring changes in peripheral blood immune indicators to analyze the impact of the combined treatment on the patient's immune function.
The study aims to enroll a total of 166 patients, who are randomized in a 1:1 ratio into either an experimental group or a control group, resulting in 83 participants per arm.
Eligible participants are adults aged 18 to 80 with unresectable HCC staged as BCLC B or C who have not previously received systemic drug therapy.
Inclusion requires a Child-Pugh score of 7 or less, an ECOG-PS score of 0 to 1, and at least one evaluable lesion suitable for ablation with a maximum diameter of 5 cm.
Patients are excluded if they have portal vein main trunk invasion, diffuse HCC, symptomatic brain metastases, or extensive distant metastases.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (估计的)
166
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Wang Xun, Doctor
- 电话号码:+86 17857017882
- 邮箱:1322057@zju.edu.cn
学习地点
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Henan
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Kaifeng、Henan、中国
- Huaihe Hospital of Henan University
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接触:
- Li Zexin, Doctor
- 电话号码:+86 17701879927
- 邮箱:lizexin403@126.com
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首席研究员:
- Li Zexin, doctor's degree
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Jiangxi
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Nanchang、Jiangxi、中国
- The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
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接触:
- Wang Kai, Doctor
- 电话号码:+86 13767104812
- 邮箱:neswk@163.com
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首席研究员:
- Wang Kai, doctor's degree
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Zhejiang Provinece
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Hangzhou、Zhejiang Provinece、中国
- The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
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接触:
- Wang Xun, Doctor
- 电话号码:+86 17857017882
- 邮箱:1322057@zju.edu.cn
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首席研究员:
- Liang Tingbo, doctor's degree
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Yiwu、Zhejiang Provinece、中国
- The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
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接触:
- Tang Zhe, Doctor
- 电话号码:+86 18867961022
- 邮箱:8xi@zju.edu.cn
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首席研究员:
- Tang Zhe, doctor's degree
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-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
不
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
• Age 18-80, regardless of gender;
- Diagnosed with unresectable HCC by imaging or histology, BCLC stage B or C;
- No prior systemic immunotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or other systemic drug treatments for HCC;
- Presence of an image-evaluable lesion intended for ablation without prior local ablation therapy, with the maximum diameter of the target tumor ≤5 cm;
- Child-Pugh score ≤7;
- ECOG-PS score of 0-1.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Invasion of the main portal vein;
- Diffuse hepatocellular carcinoma;
- Patients with a history or current diagnosis of brain metastases whose symptoms are not fully controlled (i.e., persistent or worsening symptoms, or requiring adjustments to symptomatic treatment to maintain symptom relief);
- Extensive distant metastasis confirmed by imaging (e.g., chest/abdominal CT/MRI, whole-body bone scan, PET-CT, etc.), including but not limited to diffuse lung metastasis, multiple bone metastases, extensive abdominal/peritoneal metastasis, or other multi-organ metastases, where the investigator assesses that the extent of metastasis may compromise the safe administration of study treatment or affect efficacy and safety evaluations;
- Prior local therapy with the last treatment administered less than 4 weeks before enrollment;
- Involvement of major blood vessels such as the hepatic vein or inferior vena cava;
- Uncontrolled active infection;
- Renal dysfunction with serum creatinine >176.8 μmol/L or creatinine clearance <30 mL/min;
- Uncorrectable coagulation abnormalities: platelets <50×10⁹/L, prothrombin time >18 seconds, prothrombin activity <40%, and uncorrectable;
- History of esophageal or gastric variceal bleeding without effective treatment via endoscopy, intervention, or surgery;
- Patients with active psychiatric disorders;
- Patients receiving or requiring systemic glucocorticoids (e.g., prednisone, dexamethasone) at a dose ≥10 mg/day (prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive drugs (e.g., cyclosporine, tacrolimus, methotrexate) within 14 days prior to enrollment; topical, inhaled, or ophthalmic glucocorticoid use that does not affect systemic immune function may be allowed at the investigator's discretion;
- History or current diagnosis of malignancies other than the target tumor in this study (excluding cured low-grade malignancies such as basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or cervical carcinoma in situ). For low-grade malignancies, eligibility will be determined by the investigator;
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or women of childbearing potential planning pregnancy during the study or within 3 months after treatment completion;
- Expected survival <3 months;
- Patients deemed unsuitable for participation by the investigator.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的:Experimental group
Multimodal Thermal Therapy Combined with Targeted and Immune Drugs
|
Multimodal Thermal Therapy (MTT) is an advanced ablation technique that utilizes an integrated microprobe to combine liquid nitrogen freezing with radiofrequency heating.
This dual-action process creates a rapidly shifting temperature field and significant tissue stress, leading to the complete destruction of tumor cells and their associated blood vessels.
Beyond local tumor removal, the procedure acts as an "in situ vaccine" by releasing tumor-associated antigens and danger signals into the bloodstream, which activates a systemic and durable anti-tumor immune response.
In this research, systemic treatment specifically refers to the combination of targeted therapies and immune checkpoint inhibitors, such as PD-1 inhibitors.
These drugs are selected based on their approval by the NMPA for liver cancer treatment and the specific clinical needs of the patient.
The primary role of the immune drugs is to block immune checkpoints, which prevents the tumor from escaping the body's defenses and significantly enhances the natural anti-tumor function of T cells.
Complementing this, the targeted drugs-often anti-angiogenic agents-work to inhibit tumor blood vessel growth and improve the overall immune microenvironment.
When used together, they create a synergistic "dual" effect: the targeted drugs optimize the environment for immune cell infiltration while the immune drugs activate T cells to more effectively attack the cancer.
|
|
有源比较器:Control Group
Targeted and Immune Drugs
|
In this research, systemic treatment specifically refers to the combination of targeted therapies and immune checkpoint inhibitors, such as PD-1 inhibitors.
These drugs are selected based on their approval by the NMPA for liver cancer treatment and the specific clinical needs of the patient.
The primary role of the immune drugs is to block immune checkpoints, which prevents the tumor from escaping the body's defenses and significantly enhances the natural anti-tumor function of T cells.
Complementing this, the targeted drugs-often anti-angiogenic agents-work to inhibit tumor blood vessel growth and improve the overall immune microenvironment.
When used together, they create a synergistic "dual" effect: the targeted drugs optimize the environment for immune cell infiltration while the immune drugs activate T cells to more effectively attack the cancer.
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Progression-free survival (PFS) per mRECIST
大体时间:Up to ~24 months.
|
Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the interval from randomization to initial confirmed disease progression or all-cause death, whichever came first, with tumor assessments conducted per mRECIST by on-site investigators.
|
Up to ~24 months.
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Objective Response Rate (ORR) per mRECIST
大体时间:Up to ~24 months.
|
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who have a confirmed complete response (CR: disappearance of any intratumoral arterial enhancement in all target lesions) or partial response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of viable [enhancement in the arterial phase] target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of the diameters of target lesions), with tumor assessments conducted per mRECIST by on-site investigators.
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Up to ~24 months.
|
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Objective Response Rate (ORR) per RECIST 1.1
大体时间:Up to ~24 months.
|
Objective response rate (ORR) was defined as the proportion of participants achieving confirmed complete response or partial response, with tumor assessments conducted per RECIST 1.1 by on-site investigators.
|
Up to ~24 months.
|
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Progression-free survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1
大体时间:Up to ~24 months.
|
Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the interval from randomization to initial confirmed disease progression or all-cause death, whichever came first, with tumor assessments conducted per RECIST 1.1 by on-site investigators.
|
Up to ~24 months.
|
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Overall Survival
大体时间:Up to ~36 months.
|
Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from randomization to all-cause death, with outcome assessments conducted by on-site investigators.
|
Up to ~36 months.
|
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Disease Control Rate (DCR) per RECIST 1.1
大体时间:Up to ~24 months.
|
Disease control rate (DCR) was defined as the proportion of participants achieving confirmed complete response, partial response or stable disease, with tumor assessments conducted per RECIST 1.1 by on-site investigators.
|
Up to ~24 months.
|
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Disease Control Rate (DCR) per mRECIST
大体时间:Up to ~24 months.
|
Disease control rate (DCR) was defined as the proportion of participants achieving confirmed complete response, partial response or stable disease, with tumor assessments conducted per mRECIST by on-site investigators.
|
Up to ~24 months.
|
|
Visual Analogue Scale
大体时间:During the MTT procedure only.
|
The VAS score ranges from 0 to 10, with 0 indicating no pain at all and 10 representing the worst possible pain.
|
During the MTT procedure only.
|
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Percentage of Participants Who Experience At Least One Adverse Event (AE)
大体时间:Up to ~36 months.
|
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention.
The percentage of participants who experience at least one AE will be reported.
|
Up to ~36 months.
|
|
Percentage of Participants Who Experience At Least One Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
大体时间:Up to ~36 months.
|
An SAE is an AE that results in death, is life threatening, requires or prolongs a hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, is a congenital anomaly or birth defect, is a cancer, is associated with an overdose, or is another important medical event.
The percentage of participants who experience at least one SAE will be reported.
|
Up to ~36 months.
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Liang Tingbo, doctor's degree、Zhejiang University
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
2026年5月25日
初级完成 (估计的)
2028年5月25日
研究完成 (估计的)
2029年5月25日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2026年5月2日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2026年5月13日
首次发布 (实际的)
2026年5月19日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2026年5月22日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2026年5月19日
最后验证
2026年5月1日
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
关键字
其他研究编号
- HLP1-1331
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
不
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研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
不
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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