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Physiatry-Led Cancer Prehabilitation During Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy to Improve Function in Stage III-IVA Gynecologic Cancer Patients

2026年5月19日 更新者:City of Hope Medical Center

Physiatry-Led Prehabilitation During Neoadjuvant Systemic Treatment Before Surgery for Advanced Gynecological Cancer: A Pilot Feasibility Study

This clinical trial studies whether physiatry-led cancer prehabilitation can be used during systemic treatment before surgery (neoadjuvant systemic treatment [NST]) to improve function in stage III-IVA gynecologic cancer patients. Treatment of gynecologic cancers presents significant challenges to physical and mental health and patients often experience many challenges following treatment including sleep disturbance, extreme tiredness, sexual dysfunction, and bowel and urinary problems. Patients who have low functioning prior to surgery often have worse outcomes following surgery; however, services to support functional shortages often start after surgery. Physiatry-led cancer prehabilitation is a strategy aimed at reducing post-treatment functional challenges by improving physical and mental function before treatment. It involves physiatry, which is a medical specialty focused on function. Physiatry involvement in prehabilitation allows for the evaluation and management of co-existing conditions, medical supervision, and the coordination of complex plans involving multiple teams. Using physiatry-led cancer prehabilitation during NST may be an effective way to improve function in stage III-IVA gynecologic cancer patients.

研究概览

详细说明

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine feasibility based on adherence (> 70%) across the key components-exercise (aerobic and resistance), nutrition, and mind/spirit practice-in > 70% of enrolled patients for the 28-day period immediately prior to surgery.

II. Evaluate feasibility via enrollment rate > 50% of eligible patients.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Evaluate physical measures: Six Minute Walk Test, Duke Activity Status Index, 30-second Sit to Stand, Short Physical Performance Battery, Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Cancer Function Brief Three Domains (3D) Profile, and body composition.

II. Assess exercise behavior measures: Godin-Shephard Leisure-Time Physical Activity Questionnaire, self-reported exercise activity and future intent, Self-Efficacy for Home Exercise Programs.

III. Evaluate malnutrition risk with Malnutrition Screening Tool. IV. Assess psychological and spiritual distress with relevant measures within the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale- Financial and Spiritual Distress (ESAS-FS) and European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D-5L).

V. Evaluate symptom burden with ESAS-FS and health-related quality of life with EQ-5D-5L.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

I. Evaluate the impact of the tailored prehabilitation program on disease outcomes as measured by Relative Dose Intensity, pathologic complete response, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, and cancer antigen 125 (CA-125).

II. Evaluate the impact of the tailored prehabilitation program on cancer treatment timing by examining time from diagnosis to surgery, time from last chemotherapy cycle to surgery, time from surgery to adjuvant treatment, hospitalizations and length of stay.

III. Evaluate the impact of the tailored prehabilitation program on cancer treatment complications, measured by the incidence of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] 5.0) and 30-day readmission rate.

IV. Identify future program improvements via a participant feedback survey and/or interview, clinician feedback survey and/or interview, reasons for non-participation, challenges to intervention adherence, and days to consult completion.

V. Document the utilization of multidisciplinary specialty services.

OUTLINE:

Patients attend a cancer physiatry consultation over 1 hour and receive an introduction to the home-based program, a starter prescription, and written prehabilitation education materials before the start of cycle 2 of NST. Patients then follow the provided starter prescription and attempt to meet aerobic exercise, resistance exercise, nutrition, and psychospiritual goals at home during and while off NST in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Patients also attend additional cancer physiatry consultation follow-ups at 28 days and at 28 days after surgery. Additionally, patients receive resistance bands, sources for nutritional guidance, and practical tips and resources on study and may also receive tailored multidisciplinary referrals as needed.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

25

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • California
      • Duarte、California、美国、91010
        • City of Hope Medical Center
        • 接触:
      • Irvine、California、美国、92618
        • City of Hope at Irvine Lennar
        • 接触:
        • 首席研究员:
          • Jessica Cheng

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

是的

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • PATIENT: Documented informed consent of the participant
  • PATIENT: Willingness to comply with a physiatry consultation, start a tailored training program, and follow-up assessments
  • PATIENT: Age: ≥ 18 years
  • PATIENT: Able to read and write in English
  • PATIENT: A diagnosis of stage III-IVA gynecologic cancer planned for NST
  • PATIENT: Plan to start NST at City of Hope Orange County
  • HEALTHCARE TEAM: Documented informed consent of the participant
  • HEALTHCARE TEAM: Willingness to complete the Healthcare Worker Survey
  • HEALTHCARE TEAM: ≥ 18 years old
  • HEALTHCARE TEAM: Physicians, advanced practice providers, nurses, medical assistants, rehabilitation therapists, social workers, dietitians, mental health professionals, and other clinical staff who interact with study participants in the course of routine care

Exclusion Criteria:

  • PATIENT: Current or planned cancer treatment for a second cancer
  • PATIENT: Clinically significant uncontrolled illness limiting participation with the research intervention and assessments
  • PATIENT: Stage IVB cancer with distant metastases
  • PATIENT: Other active malignancy
  • PATIENT: Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • PATIENT: Any other condition that would, in the Investigator's judgment, contraindicate the patient's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns with clinical study procedures
  • PATIENT: Meeting or exceeding exercise guidelines over the last one month based on the responses from the Godin-Shephard Leisure Time Physical Activity Questionnaire (GSLTPAQ)
  • PATIENT: Started second cycle before the physiatry consult
  • PATIENT: Inability to independently follow instructions for study assessments for any reason such as mental incapacitation or significant emotional or psychological disorder that, in the opinion of the investigators, precludes study entry. (These patients may not be able to cooperate with the prehabilitation interventions or with the data collection process.)
  • PATIENT: Unable to independently answer questionnaires in English
  • HEALTHCARE TEAM: Healthcare workers who do not interact with study participants and therefore cannot provide relevant feedback

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:支持治疗
  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Supportive care (physiatry-led prehabilitation)
Patients attend a cancer physiatry consultation over 1 hour and receive an introduction to the home-based program, a starter prescription, and written prehabilitation education materials before the start of cycle 2 of NST. Patients then follow the provided starter prescription and attempt to meet aerobic exercise, resistance exercise, nutrition, and psychospiritual goals at home during and while off NST in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Patients also attend additional cancer physiatry consultation follow-ups at 28 days and at 28 days after surgery. Additionally, patients receive resistance bands, sources for nutritional guidance, and practical tips and resources on study and may also receive tailored multidisciplinary referrals as needed.
辅助研究
辅助研究
Receive written prehabilitation education materials
其他名称:
  • 干预教育
  • 教育干预
  • 通过教育进行干预
  • 干预,教育
Follow and meet prehabilitation goals
Receive tailored multidisciplinary referrals
其他名称:
  • 推荐
Attend cancer physiatry consultation
其他名称:
  • Physical Health Services / Rehabilitation
  • rehabilitation therapy
  • Rehabilitation, Medical
Receive resistance bands, nutritional guidance sources, and tips and resources
其他名称:
  • 支持疗法
  • 症状管理
  • 治疗,支持
Receive starter prescription

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Participant completion and adherence to the prescribed training program (Feasibility)
大体时间:Up to 28 days immediately prior to surgery
Feasibility will be determined primarily by participant adherence to the prescribed training program during the 28-day period immediately prior to surgery, with the goal of > 70% adherence across each key category-exercise (aerobic and resistance), nutrition, and mind/spirit practice-in > 70% of enrolled patients. Adherence will be measured via a self-reported weekly training log that will be turned in routinely to the clinical research staff. Feasibility assessment will include descriptive statistics such as frequencies (%), along with estimates of precision (95% confidence intervals).
Up to 28 days immediately prior to surgery

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Enrollment rate (Feasibility)
大体时间:Up to 1 year
Secondarily, feasibility will be evaluated via enrollment rate > 50% of eligible patients. Feasibility assessment will include descriptive statistics such as frequencies (%), along with estimates of precision (95% confidence intervals).
Up to 1 year
Change in physical measures - Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
大体时间:From Baseline up to 21-35 days post-surgery

This Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT) test measures the distance a patient walks in 6 minutes.

Changes in the outcome measure will be analyzed using paired t-tests (or non-parametric tests if the data distributions deviate from normality). These analyses will be intended to provide preliminary estimates and effect sizes, which will inform the design of future studies. The main objective will be to detect a signal rather than to test a formal hypothesis.

From Baseline up to 21-35 days post-surgery
Change in physical measures - Duke Activity Status Index (DASI)
大体时间:From Baseline up to 21-35 days post-surgery

This is a 12-question validated patient-reported outcome measure of self-reported functional capacity.

Changes in the outcome measure will be analyzed using paired t-tests (or non-parametric tests if the data distributions deviate from normality). These analyses will be intended to provide preliminary estimates and effect sizes, which will inform the design of future studies. The main objective will be to detect a signal rather than to test a formal hypothesis.

From Baseline up to 21-35 days post-surgery
Change in physical measures - 30-second Sit to Stand (30STS)
大体时间:From Baseline up to 21-35 days post-surgery

This is an objective measure of functional capacity and lower body functional strength assessing how many times a person can go from sitting to standing within 30 seconds.

Changes in the outcome measure will be analyzed using paired t-tests (or non-parametric tests if the data distributions deviate from normality). These analyses will be intended to provide preliminary estimates and effect sizes, which will inform the design of future studies. The main objective will be to detect a signal rather than to test a formal hypothesis.

From Baseline up to 21-35 days post-surgery
Change in physical measures - Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)
大体时间:From Baseline up to 21-35 days post-surgery

This objective assessment tool evaluates lower extremity functioning in frail older adults with good validity and reliability.

Changes in the outcome measure will be analyzed using paired t-tests (or non-parametric tests if the data distributions deviate from normality). These analyses will be intended to provide preliminary estimates and effect sizes, which will inform the design of future studies. The main objective will be to detect a signal rather than to test a formal hypothesis.

From Baseline up to 21-35 days post-surgery
Change in physical measures - Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMS) Cancer Function Brief 3D Profile
大体时间:From Baseline up to 21-35 days post-surgery

This is a 12-question validated patient-reported outcome measure of function in outpatient cancer rehabilitation patients.

Changes in the outcome measure will be analyzed using paired t-tests (or non-parametric tests if the data distributions deviate from normality). These analyses will be intended to provide preliminary estimates and effect sizes, which will inform the design of future studies. The main objective will be to detect a signal rather than to test a formal hypothesis.

From Baseline up to 21-35 days post-surgery
Change in physical measures - Body composition
大体时间:From Baseline up to 21-35 days post-surgery

Body composition measures, including but not limited to fat-free mass, fat mass, and phase angle, have been associated with cancer outcomes.

Changes in the outcome measure will be analyzed using paired t-tests (or non-parametric tests if the data distributions deviate from normality). These analyses will be intended to provide preliminary estimates and effect sizes, which will inform the design of future studies. The main objective will be to detect a signal rather than to test a formal hypothesis.

From Baseline up to 21-35 days post-surgery
Change in exercise behavior measures - Godin-Shephard Leisure-Time Physical Activity Questionnaire
大体时间:From Baseline to 21-35 days post-surgery

This Godin-Shephard Leisure-Time Physical Activity Questionnaire (GSLTPAQ questionnaire (estimated completion time of one minute) consists of 3 self-administered questions.

Changes in the outcome measure will be analyzed using paired t-tests (or non-parametric tests if the data distributions deviate from normality). These analyses will be intended to provide preliminary estimates and effect sizes, which will inform the design of future studies. The main objective will be to detect a signal rather than to test a formal hypothesis.

From Baseline to 21-35 days post-surgery
Change in exercise behavior measures - Self-reported exercise activity
大体时间:From Baseline to 21-35 days post-surgery

Self-reported exercise activity is the average exercise dose over the 1 month prior will be reported by the participant at baseline and pre-operatively. This is a 12-question patient-reported outcome measure.

Changes in the outcome measure will be analyzed using paired t-tests (or non-parametric tests if the data distributions deviate from normality). These analyses will be intended to provide preliminary estimates and effect sizes, which will inform the design of future studies. The main objective will be to detect a signal rather than to test a formal hypothesis.

From Baseline to 21-35 days post-surgery
Change in exercise behavior measures - Self-Efficacy for Home Exercise Programs (SEHEPS)
大体时间:From Baseline to 21-35 days post-surgery

Self-Efficacy for Home Exercise Programs (SEHEPS) is a 12-question patient-reported outcome measure based on the Self-Efficacy for Exercise.

Changes in the outcome measure will be analyzed using paired t-tests (or non-parametric tests if the data distributions deviate from normality). These analyses will be intended to provide preliminary estimates and effect sizes, which will inform the design of future studies. The main objective will be to detect a signal rather than to test a formal hypothesis.

From Baseline to 21-35 days post-surgery
Change in malnutrition risk
大体时间:Baseline to 21-35 days post-surgery
Will evaluate malnutrition risk with Malnutrition Screening Tool. Changes in the outcome measure will be analyzed using paired t-tests (or non-parametric tests if the data distributions deviate from normality). These analyses will be intended to provide preliminary estimates and effect sizes, which will inform the design of future studies. The main objective will be to detect a signal rather than to test a formal hypothesis.
Baseline to 21-35 days post-surgery
Change in psychological and spiritual distress
大体时间:Baseline to 21-35 days post-surgery
Will assess psychological and spiritual distress with relevant measures within the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale- Financial and Spiritual Distress (ESAS-FS) and European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D-5L). Changes in the outcome measure will be analyzed using paired t-tests (or non-parametric tests if the data distributions deviate from normality). These analyses will be intended to provide preliminary estimates and effect sizes, which will inform the design of future studies. The main objective will be to detect a signal rather than to test a formal hypothesis.
Baseline to 21-35 days post-surgery
Change in symptom burden
大体时间:Baseline to 21-35 days post-surgery
Will evaluate symptom burden with ESAS-FS. Changes in the outcome measure will be analyzed using paired t-tests (or non-parametric tests if the data distributions deviate from normality). These analyses will be intended to provide preliminary estimates and effect sizes, which will inform the design of future studies. The main objective will be to detect a signal rather than to test a formal hypothesis.
Baseline to 21-35 days post-surgery
Change in health-related quality of life
大体时间:Baseline to 21-35 days post-surgery
Will evaluate health-related quality of life with EQ-5D-5L. Changes in the outcome measure will be analyzed using paired t-tests (or non-parametric tests if the data distributions deviate from normality). These analyses will be intended to provide preliminary estimates and effect sizes, which will inform the design of future studies. The main objective will be to detect a signal rather than to test a formal hypothesis.
Baseline to 21-35 days post-surgery

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Jessica Cheng、City of Hope Medical Center

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年11月13日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年11月26日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年11月26日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年5月13日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年5月19日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年5月27日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年5月27日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年5月19日

最后验证

2026年5月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

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研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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