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Projecte Benestar 2026: Virtual Reality Program for Healthcare Workers (BENESTAR)

2026年6月10日 更新者：Jose Ferrer Costa、Badalona Serveis Assistencials

Projecte Benestar 2026: Multicenter Study of the Effectiveness and Implementability of an Immersive Educational Program for Workers in Healthcare Settings

Projecte Benestar 2026 is a multicenter randomized controlled study evaluating a brief immersive educational program delivered through virtual reality for healthcare workers. The program is designed to support emotional well-being, self-care, mindfulness, and emotional regulation in professionals working in healthcare settings.

Participants will be active healthcare or healthcare-support workers from participating centers. They will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will receive the virtual reality program at the beginning of the study, while the other group will continue usual activity and receive the same program later, after a wait-list period.

The main objective is to evaluate whether the program reduces emotional exhaustion, measured with the Maslach Burnout Inventory. Secondary objectives include evaluating changes in depersonalization, personal accomplishment, work engagement, usability, satisfaction, adherence, and tolerability of the virtual reality program.

研究概览

地位

招聘中

条件

干预/治疗

详细说明

This is a multicenter randomized controlled trial with a delayed-start wait-list control design. The study will evaluate Projecte Benestar, an immersive educational virtual reality program designed to support emotional well-being, self-care, mindfulness, emotional regulation, and self-compassion among workers in healthcare settings.

The study population will include active professionals working in participating healthcare organizations, including clinical and non-clinical staff with direct healthcare contact or support functions. Participating institutions may include primary care, hospital, and intermediate care settings. Recruitment will be conducted among eligible workers who voluntarily agree to participate and provide informed consent.

Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio, stratified by center, to one of two study groups. Group A will receive the intervention during the first weeks of the study. Group B will continue usual activity during the initial period and will receive the same intervention after a wait-list period of approximately 6 months. This delayed-start design allows comparison between immediate intervention and usual activity while ensuring that all participants are eventually offered the program.

The intervention consists of eight brief individual virtual reality sessions delivered through autonomous virtual reality headsets. Each session lasts approximately 9 to 15 minutes and combines short educational content with guided immersive practice. The contents include mindfulness, breathing exercises, body scan practices, emotional regulation strategies, the RAIN technique, self-compassion, and a final integration session. Sessions may be delivered in a standard 8-week format with one session per week, or in an intensive 4-week format with two sessions per week, depending on local logistical capacity.

The virtual reality content is fixed and non-adaptive. All participants receive the same sequence of sessions. The application does not require internet connection during use and does not collect automatic data from the device. Participants complete sessions seated in a quiet institutional space, with a local study reference person available for technical support or in case of discomfort.

The primary outcome is change in emotional exhaustion measured with the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey. Secondary outcomes include the other burnout dimensions of depersonalization and personal accomplishment, work engagement measured with the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale, usability measured with the System Usability Scale, participant satisfaction, adherence to the sessions, and tolerability or incidents related to virtual reality use.

Data will be collected at baseline, after the first intervention cycle, at 6 months, after the delayed intervention cycle, and at 12 months. The main analysis will compare changes in outcomes between the immediate intervention group and the wait-list control group, with additional within-group pre-post analyses and follow-up assessments over time.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

100

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

  • 姓名：José Ferrer Costa, MD, MSc
  • 电话号码：+34937407482
  • 邮箱：jfcosta@bsa.cat

研究联系人备份

学习地点

  • 西班牙
    • Barcelona
      • Badalona、Barcelona、西班牙、08911
        • 招聘中
        • Badalona Serveis Assistencials
        • 接触：
          • Jose Ferrer, MD, MSc
          • 电话号码：+34937407482
          • 邮箱：jfcosta@bsa.cat
    • Tarragona
      • Valls、Tarragona、西班牙、43800
        • 招聘中
        • ABS Valls Urbà | Gerència d'Atenció Primària i a la Comunitat
        • 接触：

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

是的

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Active permanent or temporary staff member at a participating healthcare center where the program is implemented
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Able to understand, accept, and sign the informed consent form
  • Willing to complete the study procedures, attend the planned weekly sessions, and complete the study questionnaires

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Photosensitive epilepsy or history of seizures triggered by visual stimuli
  • Severe motion sickness or previous intolerance to immersive devices
  • Visual or hearing impairment that prevents adequate use of the virtual reality headset

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：预防
  • 分配：随机化
  • 介入模型：并行分配
  • 屏蔽：单身的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的：Immediate Intervention: Projecte Benestar VR Program
Participants randomized to this arm will receive the Projecte Benestar virtual reality educational program during the first intervention period. The program includes 8 individual immersive sessions focused on mindfulness, breathing, body scan, emotional regulation, RAIN, self-compassion, and integration. Sessions last approximately 9 to 15 minutes and may be delivered over 8 weeks or 4 weeks depending on center logistics.
行为的：Projecte Benestar Virtual Reality Educational Program
Projecte Benestar is an immersive educational virtual reality program focused on mindfulness, emotional regulation, and self-compassion for workers in healthcare settings. The program includes 8 individual sessions delivered through autonomous virtual reality headsets. Each session lasts approximately 9 to 15 minutes and includes guided audio and immersive 3D content. Sessions may be delivered over 8 weeks or in an intensive 4-week format, depending on local logistics.
其他：Wait-list Control: Delayed Projecte Benestar VR Program
Participants randomized to this arm will continue usual activity during the initial wait-list control period. After approximately 6 months, they will receive the same Projecte Benestar virtual reality educational program, consisting of 8 individual immersive sessions focused on mindfulness, breathing, body scan, emotional regulation, RAIN, self-compassion, and integration.
行为的：Projecte Benestar Virtual Reality Educational Program
Projecte Benestar is an immersive educational virtual reality program focused on mindfulness, emotional regulation, and self-compassion for workers in healthcare settings. The program includes 8 individual sessions delivered through autonomous virtual reality headsets. Each session lasts approximately 9 to 15 minutes and includes guided audio and immersive 3D content. Sessions may be delivered over 8 weeks or in an intensive 4-week format, depending on local logistics.

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change in Emotional Exhaustion Score on the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey
大体时间：Baseline, approximately 4 to 8 weeks, and approximately 7 months
Emotional exhaustion will be assessed using the Emotional Exhaustion subscale of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey. The subscale includes 9 items scored from 0 to 6, with total scores ranging from 0 to 54. Higher scores indicate greater emotional exhaustion. Changes will be compared between the immediate intervention group and the wait-list control group during the first intervention period, and will also be assessed after the delayed intervention group completes the program.
Baseline, approximately 4 to 8 weeks, and approximately 7 months

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change in Depersonalization Score on the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey
大体时间：Baseline, approximately 4 to 8 weeks, and approximately 7 months
Depersonalization will be assessed using the Depersonalization subscale of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey. The subscale includes 5 items scored from 0 to 6, with total scores ranging from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicate greater depersonalization.
Baseline, approximately 4 to 8 weeks, and approximately 7 months
Change in Personal Accomplishment Score on the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey
大体时间：Baseline, approximately 4 to 8 weeks, and approximately 7 months
Personal accomplishment will be assessed using the Personal Accomplishment subscale of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey. The subscale includes 8 items scored from 0 to 6, with total scores ranging from 0 to 48. Higher scores indicate greater personal accomplishment.
Baseline, approximately 4 to 8 weeks, and approximately 7 months
Change in Vigor Score on the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-9
大体时间：Baseline, approximately 4 to 8 weeks, and approximately 7 months
Vigor will be assessed using the Vigor dimension of the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-9. This dimension includes 3 items scored from 0 to 6. The dimension score will be calculated as the mean of the items, ranging from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate greater vigor, reflecting higher energy and mental resilience at work.
Baseline, approximately 4 to 8 weeks, and approximately 7 months
Change in Dedication Score on the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-9
大体时间：Baseline, approximately 4 to 8 weeks, and approximately 7 months
Dedication will be assessed using the Dedication dimension of the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-9. This dimension includes 3 items scored from 0 to 6. The dimension score will be calculated as the mean of the items, ranging from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate greater dedication, reflecting a stronger sense of significance, enthusiasm, inspiration, pride, and challenge at work.
Baseline, approximately 4 to 8 weeks, and approximately 7 months
Change in Absorption Score on the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-9
大体时间：Baseline, approximately 4 to 8 weeks, and approximately 7 months
Absorption will be assessed using the Absorption dimension of the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-9. This dimension includes 3 items scored from 0 to 6. The dimension score will be calculated as the mean of the items, ranging from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate greater absorption, reflecting being more fully concentrated and deeply involved in work.
Baseline, approximately 4 to 8 weeks, and approximately 7 months
System Usability Scale Score After the Virtual Reality Program
大体时间：After completion of the intervention: approximately 4 to 8 weeks for the immediate intervention group and approximately 7 months for the delayed intervention group
Usability will be assessed using the System Usability Scale, a 10-item questionnaire that provides a global usability score ranging from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate greater perceived usability of the virtual reality program.
After completion of the intervention: approximately 4 to 8 weeks for the immediate intervention group and approximately 7 months for the delayed intervention group
Participant Satisfaction With the Virtual Reality Program
大体时间：After completion of the intervention: approximately 4 to 8 weeks for the immediate intervention group and approximately 7 months for the delayed intervention group
Satisfaction will be assessed using 2 ad hoc visual analog scale items scored from 0 to 10. The items assess perceived usefulness of the intervention and willingness to recommend the experience to colleagues. Higher scores indicate greater satisfaction.
After completion of the intervention: approximately 4 to 8 weeks for the immediate intervention group and approximately 7 months for the delayed intervention group
Adherence to the Virtual Reality Program
大体时间：From intervention start to intervention completion, approximately 4 to 8 weeks
Adherence will be calculated as the percentage of completed virtual reality sessions out of the total planned sessions. The program includes 8 planned sessions. Higher percentages indicate greater adherence to the intervention.
From intervention start to intervention completion, approximately 4 to 8 weeks

其他结果措施

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Tolerability of the Virtual Reality Program
大体时间：Immediately after Sessions 1 through 8 and at intervention completion, up to 8 weeks
Tolerability will be assessed immediately after Sessions 1 through 8 and at intervention completion by recording symptoms related to virtual reality use, including eye fatigue, blurred vision, headache, dizziness, nausea, disorientation, anxiety, or ergonomic discomfort. Symptoms will be rated using an ad hoc 4-point scale from none to severe. Lower scores indicate better tolerability.
Immediately after Sessions 1 through 8 and at intervention completion, up to 8 weeks
Incidence of Virtual Reality-Related Adverse Events or Session Interruptions
大体时间：From intervention start to intervention completion, approximately 4 to 8 weeks
Virtual reality-related incidents will be recorded after each session using a session incident log. Events may include dizziness, cybersickness, headache, anxiety, visual discomfort, or other symptoms leading to session interruption or withdrawal. The outcome will be summarized as the number and proportion of participants with any recorded incident.
From intervention start to intervention completion, approximately 4 to 8 weeks

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

Badalona Serveis Assistencials

合作者

Institut Catala de Salut
Fundacio d'Investigacio en Atencio Primaria Jordi Gol i Gurina
Corporació de Salut del Maresme i la Selva

调查人员

  • 首席研究员：Jose Ferrer Costa, MD, MSc、Badalona Serveis Assistencials - Universitat Oberta de Catalunya

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

一般刊物

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2026年6月8日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年12月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年12月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年6月5日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年6月10日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年6月16日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年6月16日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年6月10日

最后验证

2026年6月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

关键字

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • BENESTAR-26/085-P
  • 26/085-P (其他标识符：CEIm IDIAP Jordi Gol Approval Code)

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？

是的

IPD 计划说明

De-identified individual participant data underlying the results reported in future publications may be shared upon reasonable request to the corresponding author. Data will not be publicly available in an open repository. Access will be subject to approval by the study investigators, institutional data protection requirements, and, where required, a data sharing agreement.

IPD 共享时间框架

De-identified individual participant data and supporting documents will be available beginning 6 months after publication of the main study results and for 5 years thereafter.

IPD 共享访问标准

De-identified individual participant data underlying the published results may be shared upon reasonable request to the corresponding author. Access will be limited to researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal for approved research purposes. Requests will be reviewed by the study investigators and, where required, by the participating institutions. Data will not be made publicly available in an open repository. Access will be subject to applicable data protection requirements and, if required, a data sharing agreement.

IPD 共享支持信息类型

  • 研究方案
  • 树液
  • 国际碳纤维联合会

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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