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New Biomarkers for Organ Viability Assessment During Hypothermic Machine Perfusion in Liver Transplantation: the Role of Extemporaneous Histological Examination. (LOVE)

Liver transplantation is a life-saving treatment for patients with severe liver disease. Because of the shortage of donor organs, transplant centers increasingly use donor livers that may be more vulnerable to injury and dysfunction. To improve the quality of these organs before transplantation, many centers use hypothermic oxygenated machine perfusion (HOPE or D-HOPE), a technique that preserves the liver under cold, oxygenated conditions. However, there are currently no widely accepted methods to determine whether a liver is functioning well enough during this preservation process.

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether changes observed in liver tissue during hypothermic machine perfusion can help predict how well the transplanted liver will function after surgery. The study will compare liver biopsy samples collected before and after one hour of perfusion and will analyze biological markers released into the perfusion fluid, including markers of mitochondrial injury and inflammation.

The main question this study aims to answer is whether histological changes occurring during hypothermic perfusion, alone or in combination with biochemical biomarkers, can accurately predict liver graft viability and post-transplant outcomes. Researchers will also evaluate whether these data can be used to develop an artificial intelligence-based model to support clinical decision-making during organ preservation.

A total of 150 adult liver transplant recipients receiving donor livers treated with HOPE or D-HOPE will be enrolled at three Italian liver transplant centers. Participants will be followed for 90 days after transplantation to assess liver graft function, graft survival, patient survival, and post-transplant complications.

The results of this study may improve the assessment of donor liver quality before transplantation and help clinicians make more informed decisions about organ use, ultimately increasing the safety and effectiveness of liver transplantation.

研究概览

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

150

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

研究联系人备份

学习地点

      • Milan、意大利、20162
        • ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda
      • Palermo、意大利、90127
        • IRCCS ISMETT - Istituto Mediterraneo per i Trapianti e le Terapie ad Alta Specializzazione,
        • 接触:
        • 接触:
        • 首席研究员:
          • Ivan Vella
      • Roma、意大利、00152
        • Azienda Ospedaliera San Camillo Forlanini

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Adult liver transplant recipients (≥18 years of age).
  2. Donor liver grafts from either Donation after Brain Death (DBD) or Donation after Circulatory Death (DCD).
  3. Grafts undergoing hypothermic oxygenated perfusion (HOPE) (HOPE or D-HOPE) for a minimum duration of 1 hour prior to transplantation.
  4. Availability of two wedge liver biopsy samples: one pre perfusion and one post-perfusion.
  5. Grafts preserved using standard cold storage protocols and transported in ice-cold Servator C™ solution.
  6. Informed consent obtained from the recipient (or legal representative, where applicable) for the use of clinical and histological data for research purposes.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Inadequate or fragmented biopsy samples, preventing proper histological evaluation.
  2. Biopsy samples showing histological features of pre-existing chronic liver disease (e.g., cirrhosis, autoimmune hepatitis, chronic viral hepatitis).
  3. Liver grafts subjected to normothermic perfusion or other non hypothermic perfusion techniques.
  4. Organs undergoing experimental or non-standard perfusion protocols.
  5. Grafts from donors <18 years of age.
  6. Recipient refusal or inability to provide informed consent.
  7. Technical failure during perfusion (e.g., incomplete perfusion due to device malfunction or vascular anomalies).
  8. Known malignancy in the donor with potential liver involvement, excluding donors with small incidentalomas as per standard guidelines.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:诊断
  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:HOPE/D-HOPE Liver Transplant Recipients
Adult liver transplant recipients receiving donor liver grafts preserved with hypothermic oxygenated machine perfusion (HOPE or D-HOPE) prior to transplantation. Liver biopsies and perfusate samples are collected before and during perfusion for histological and biomarker analyses, and participants are followed for 90 days after transplantation.
Standard-of-care hypothermic oxygenated machine perfusion of donor liver grafts before transplantation, with collection of biopsies and perfusate samples for research analyses.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Graft Survival
大体时间:90 days after liver transplantation
Graft survival defined as the absence of Early Allograft Dysfunction (EAD) or Primary Non-Function (PNF) following liver transplantation. Histological changes observed between pre-perfusion and post-perfusion liver biopsies will be evaluated for their association with graft outcomes.
90 days after liver transplantation

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年7月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2028年12月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2029年6月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年6月23日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年6月23日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年6月29日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年6月29日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年6月23日

最后验证

2026年6月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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