The Optimal One-Month Dosing of Lemborexant for Moderate Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) Patients With Low Arousal Threshold (LMOSALAT)
One-Month Dosing of Lemborexant for Treatment of Moderate OSA Patients With Low Arousal Threshold, a Randomized, Double-blind, Crossover, Placebo-Controlled Trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the 1-month treatment effects of different dose of lemborexant in moderate OSA adult patients (18-65 years of age) with low arousal threshold.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
Primary outcome measure: Apnea/hypopnea index (AHI)
Secondary outcome measure:
Polysomnography parameters
- Mean and nadir oxygen saturation
- Sleep efficiency
- Wake after sleep onset (WASO)
- Sleep latency
- Rapid eye movement (REM) latency
- Percentage of time spent in Non-rapid eye movement (NREM) stage 1-3 and REM stage
- Arousal index
- Oxford Sleep Resistance Test (OSLER) test
- Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)
- Functional Outcome of Sleep Questionnaire-short version (FOSQ-10T)
- Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
Actigraphy parameters
- Total sleep time
- Sleep efficiency
- Wake after sleep onset (WASO)
- Sleep latency
Sleep diary parameters (Appendix 5)
- Total sleep time
- Sleep efficiency
- Wake after sleep onset (WASO)
- Sleep latency
- Sleep quality
Researchers will compare placebo to see if there is a difference in AHI.
Participants will
- participate a total of 3 phases of study (3-crossover trial)
- each phrase the participants will receive either lemborexant 5 mg, lemborexant 10 mg, or placebo orally per day for 30 days with 2-week washout (depend on intervention arm whether the participants receive which intervention sequence)
- complete three overnight in-laboratory polysomnography (2-week washout) at day 30 of each phrase
- monitor actigraphy during day 1 to 29 of intervention of all periods
- record sleep diary during day 1 to 29 of intervention of all periods
- complete the OSLER test in the morning of the three overnight test
- complete questionnaires including: Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), Functional Outcome of Sleep Questionnaire-short version (FOSQ-10T), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) at baseline (prior to intervention) and the night before overnight in-laboratory polysomnography
研究概览
地位
干预/治疗
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 阶段2
- 阶段1
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Sarocha Vivatvakin, MD
- 电话号码:66879310233
- 邮箱:sarocha.v@chula.ac.th
研究联系人备份
- 姓名:Naricha Chirakalwasan, MD
- 电话号码:662-649-4037
- 邮箱:narichac@hotmail.com
学习地点
-
-
Bangkok
-
Pathum Wan、Bangkok、泰国、10330
- Chulalongkorn University
-
接触:
- Sarocha Vivatvakin, MD
- 电话号码:66879310233
- 邮箱:sarocha.v@chula.ac.th
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
描述
Inclusion criteria
Individuals are eligible for participation in this study if they have all of the followings:
- Patient, aged 18 - 65 years at the time of informed consent
- Voluntary agreement and capable for giving written informed consent
- Diagnosis with OSA according to the criteria of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders, version 3 Text Revision
- Baseline screening polysomnography (PSG) demonstrated apnea-hypopnea index 15 - 30 events/h of sleep (moderate severity)
- Patients identified as low arousal threshold using previously recommended criteria which allocated a score of 1 to each criterion: apnea-hypopnea index < 30 events per hour, nadir oxygen saturation as measured by pulse oximetry > 82.5%, and fraction of hypopneas > 58.3%. A score of 2 or above defined a low arousal threshold.
- Peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (SpO2) ≥ 94% measured during screening visit
- Habitually sleeping ≥ 5.5 hours/night with usual bedtime falls within the range of 9:00 PM to 1:00 AM
- Body mass index 18 - 40 kg/m2 Exclusion criteria
Individuals were not eligible for participation in this study if they have any of the followings:
- Previous allergy or adverse effects with Lemborexant or other sedatives
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Significant medical comorbidities that could affect individual safety and study assessment results, regarding investigators' opinion
- Uncontrolled cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases
- Neuromuscular diseases
- Nasal anatomical defect
- Significant psychiatric comorbidities that could affect individual safety and study assessment results, regarding investigators' opinion
- Active respiratory disorders other than OSA
- Central respiratory events (CAHI) >25% of the total AHI
- Diagnosis/symptoms of sleep-related disease other than OSA including narcolepsy, restless legs syndrome, periodic limb movement disorder, or circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorder
- Severe hypersomnolence (ESS ≥16)
- Peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (SpO2) < 80% for ≥ 5% of total sleep time measured during screening visit
- Driving-related sleepiness accident or near misses in the past 12 months
- Safety-critical occupation
- Using CPAP or other dental devices within 2 weeks of screening polysomnography until the end of the study
- Unable to tolerate equipment in this study
- Taking any medication that affects sleep or other variable measured in this study
- Taking any medication with cytochrome P450 Family 3A (CYP3A) inhibitors and all CYP3A inducers
- Drug or alcohol use disorder within 2 years before the study initiation or current excessive alcohol intake
- Excessive caffeine intake
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:交叉作业
- 屏蔽:三倍
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的:Lemborexant 5 mg
Participants will receive two treatment sequences.
Participants will complete three overnight sleep studies and cross-over with 2-week wash-out period The participants will receive lemborexant 5 mg per day before sleep for a total of 30 days.
On the day 30 participants will receive the lemborexant 5 mg 5 minutes before lights-out at the sleep laboratory for overnight polysomnography.
After 2 week wash-out period, the participants will cross to the placebo or lemborexant 10 mg arm with same repeat of another 2 phases.
|
Participants will receive lemborexant 5 mg per day for 30 days during first period
Participant will receive lemborexant 5 mg per day for 30 days during the second period
Participants will receive lemborexant 5 mg per day for 30 days during third period
|
|
安慰剂比较:Placebo
Participants will receive two treatment sequences.
Participants will complete three overnight sleep studies and cross-over with 2-week wash-out period The participants will receive placebo per day before sleep for a total of 30 days.
On the day 30 participants will receive the placebo 5 minutes before lights-out at the sleep laboratory for overnight polysomnography.
After 2 week wash-out period, the participants will cross to the lemborexant 5 or 10 mg arm with same repeat of another 2 phases.
|
Participants will receive placebo 5 mg per day for 30 days during the first period
Participant will receive placebo 5 mg per day for 30 days during the second period
Participants will receive placebo per day for 30 days during third period
|
|
实验性的:Lemborexant 10 mg
Participants will receive two treatment sequences.
Participants will complete three overnight sleep studies and cross-over with 2-week wash-out period The participants will receive lemborexant 10 mg per day before sleep for a total of 30 days.
On the day 30 participants will receive the lemborexant 10 mg 5 minutes before lights-out at the sleep laboratory for overnight polysomnography.
After 2 week wash-out period, the participants will cross to the placebo or lemborexant 5 mg arm with same repeat of another 2 phases.
|
Participants will receive lemborexant 10 mg per day for 30 days during first period
Participants will receive lemborexant 10 mg per day for 30 days during second period
Participants will receive lemborexant 10 mg per day for 30 days during third period
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Apnea/hypopnea index (AHI)
大体时间:At day 30 during the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
Apnea/hypopnea index (AHI) measured by polysomnography (scale: events/hour: minimum 0 event/hour - no maximum scoring; higher scores mean worse outcome)
|
At day 30 during the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Mean and nadir oxygen saturation
大体时间:At day 30 during the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
Mean and nadir oxygen saturation measured by polysomnography (scale: percent: minimum 0% - maximum 100%; higher scores mean better outcome)
|
At day 30 during the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
|
Sleep efficiency
大体时间:At day 30 during the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
Sleep efficiency measured by polysomnography (scale: percent: minimum 0% - maximum 100%; higher scores mean better outcome)
|
At day 30 during the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
|
Wake after sleep onset (WASO)
大体时间:At day 30 during the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
Wake after sleep onset (WASO) measured by polysomnography (scale: minute: minimum 0 minute - no maximum scoring; higher scores mean worse outcome)
|
At day 30 during the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
|
Sleep latency
大体时间:At day 30 during the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
Sleep latency measured by polysomnography (scale: minute: minimum 0 minute - no maximum scoring; higher scores mean worse outcome)
|
At day 30 during the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
|
REM latency
大体时间:At day 30 during the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
REM latency measured by polysomnography (scale: minute: minimum 0 minute - no maximum scoring; higher scores mean worse outcome)
|
At day 30 during the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
|
Percentage of time spent in NREM stage 1-3 and REM stage
大体时间:At day 30 during the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
Percentage of time spent in NREM stage 1-3 and REM stage measured by polysomnography (scale: percent: minimum 0% - maximum 100%; higher scores in NREM stage 3 and REM mean better outcome but higher scores in NREM stage 1 and 2 mean worse outcome)
|
At day 30 during the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
|
Arousal index
大体时间:At day 30 during the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
Arousal index measured by polysomnography (scale: events/hour: minimum 0 event/hour - no maximum scoring; higher scores mean worse outcome)
|
At day 30 during the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
|
OSLER error index
大体时间:On the morning of the in-laboratory polysomnography
|
Oxford Sleep Resistance Test (OSLER) test (scale: events/hour: minimum 0 event/hour - no maximum scoring; higher scores mean worse outcome)
|
On the morning of the in-laboratory polysomnography
|
|
Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)
大体时间:Baseline (prior to intervention) and at day 30 of intervention before the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) questionnaires (scale: point: minimum 0 point - maximum 24 point; higher scores mean worse outcome)
|
Baseline (prior to intervention) and at day 30 of intervention before the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
|
Functional Outcome of Sleep Questionnaire-short version (FOSQ-10T)
大体时间:Baseline (prior to intervention) and at day 30 of intervention before the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
Functional Outcome of Sleep Questionnaire-short version (FOSQ-10T) (scale: point: minimum 5 point - maximum 20 point; higher scores mean better outcome)
|
Baseline (prior to intervention) and at day 30 of intervention before the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
|
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
大体时间:Baseline (prior to intervention) and at day 30 of intervention before the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (scale: point: minimum 0 point - maximum 21 point; higher scores mean worse outcome)
|
Baseline (prior to intervention) and at day 30 of intervention before the overnight in-laboratory of each study period
|
|
Total sleep time
大体时间:During day 1-29 of intervention
|
Total sleep time measured by actigraphy (scale: minute: minimum 0 minute - no maximum scoring; higher scores mean better outcome)
|
During day 1-29 of intervention
|
|
Sleep efficiency
大体时间:During day 1-29 of intervention
|
Sleep efficiency measured by actigraphy (scale: percent: minimum 0% - maximum 100%; higher scores mean better outcome)
|
During day 1-29 of intervention
|
|
Wake after sleep onset (WASO)
大体时间:During day 1-29 of intervention
|
Wake after sleep onset (WASO) measured by actigraphy (scale: minute: minimum 0 minute - no maximum scoring; higher scores mean worse outcome)
|
During day 1-29 of intervention
|
|
Sleep latency
大体时间:During day 1-29 of intervention
|
Sleep latency measured by actigraphy (scale: minute: minimum 0 minute - no maximum scoring; higher scores mean worse outcome)
|
During day 1-29 of intervention
|
|
Total sleep time
大体时间:During day 1-29 of intervention
|
Total sleep time recorded by sleep diary (scale: minute: minimum 0 minute - no maximum scoring; higher scores mean better outcome)
|
During day 1-29 of intervention
|
|
Sleep efficiency
大体时间:During day 1-29 of intervention
|
Sleep efficiency recorded by sleep diary (scale: percent: minimum 0% - maximum 100%; higher scores mean better outcome)
|
During day 1-29 of intervention
|
|
Wake after sleep onset (WASO)
大体时间:During day 1-29 of intervention
|
Wake after sleep onset (WASO) recorded by sleep diary (scale: minute: minimum 0 minute - no maximum scoring; higher scores mean worse outcome)
|
During day 1-29 of intervention
|
|
Sleep latency
大体时间:During day 1-29 of intervention
|
Sleep latency recorded by sleep diary (scale: minute: minimum 0 minute - no maximum scoring; higher scores mean worse outcome)
|
During day 1-29 of intervention
|
|
Sleep quality
大体时间:During day 1-29 of intervention
|
Sleep quality recorded by sleep diary (5-point Likert scale of 1-5; higher score mean better outcome)
|
During day 1-29 of intervention
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Sarocha Vivatvakin, MD、Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他相关的 MeSH 术语
其他研究编号
- 0594/69
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
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研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
在美国制造并从美国出口的产品
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