Fluoroscopy-Guided Lumbar Facet Block for Chronic Low Back Pain
Evaluation of Functionality and Pain After Fluoroscopy-Guided Lumbar Facet Block: A Prospective and Longitudinal Study
This prospective, longitudinal observational study evaluates functional recovery, pain intensity, and lumbar mobility after a fluoroscopy-guided lumbar facet joint block in patients with chronic lumbar facet syndrome. Forty patients receiving standard-of-care injections (ropivacaine 0.2% and methylprednisolone) will be observed. Outcomes are measured at baseline and 30 days post-intervention. The primary outcome is the change in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Secondary outcomes include changes in the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and the modified Schober test.
研究概览
详细说明
Chronic low back pain due to facet joint arthropathy is a common cause of disability.
Fluoroscopy-guided facet joint blocks are widely used in standard practice, but evidence quantifying objective functional and biomechanical recovery beyond pain reduction is limited.
This single-center, prospective, observational, longitudinal study aims to objectively quantify functional recovery. Forty patients aged 18-75 years with clinically and radiologically confirmed lumbar facet syndrome will be observed. The intervention (unilateral fluoroscopy-guided injection of ropivacaine 0.2% [0.5-1 mL] and methylprednisolone into the affected facet joint) is performed strictly as part of routine clinical care, independent of study inclusion.
Assessments occur at baseline (T0) and 30 days post-injection (T1). The primary outcome is the change in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score. Secondary outcomes are changes in Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pain scores and the modified Schober test (cm). Adverse events and procedural safety are recorded. The study aims to provide preliminary effect estimates to inform future controlled trials.
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Paola Estefania Vallejo Mora, MD
- 电话号码:+52 56 3125 6766
- 邮箱:paovallejo100177@gmail.com
研究联系人备份
- 姓名:Sergio Tenopala Villegas, MD
- 电话号码:+52 55 5412 0375
- 邮箱:drstenopala@yahoo.com.mx
学习地点
-
-
Mexico City
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Mexico City、Mexico City、墨西哥、03229
- Centro Médico Nacional 20 de Noviembre, ISSSTE
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接触:
- Paola Estefania Vallejo Mora, MD
- 电话号码:+52 56 3125 6766
- 邮箱:paovallejo100177@gmail.com
-
接触:
- Sergio Tenopala Villegas, MD
- 电话号码:+52 55 5412 0375
- 邮箱:drstenopala@yahoo.com.mx
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
Adults aged 18-75 years with chronic low back pain (>3 months) due to lumbar facet syndrome confirmed by clinical examination and imaging, presenting to the Algology outpatient clinic.
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-75 years
- Clinical and radiological diagnosis of lumbar facet syndrome
- Low back pain duration >3 months
- Baseline NRS pain score ≥4/10
- Signed informed consent for the procedure and study participation
- Cognitive capacity to independently complete the Oswestry Disability Index
Exclusion Criteria:
- Radicular pain or confirmed disc herniation with neural compression
- Coagulopathy or use of anticoagulants not discontinued appropriately
- Active systemic or local infection
- Known allergy to local anaesthetics or corticosteroids
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Previous lumbar spine surgery at the same level
- Inability to comply with follow-up schedule
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 观测模型:COHORT
- 时间观点:PROSPECTIVE
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
Facet Block
Single group receiving standard-of-care fluoroscopy-guided lumbar facet joint injection of ropivacaine 0.2% (0.5-1 mL) and methylprednisolone into the affected facet joint(s). |
Under fluoroscopic guidance, a 20G Quincke needle is placed into the target lumbar facet joint or onto the adjacent medial branch. An arthrogram is performed with 0.3 to 0.5 mL of non-ionic contrast to confirm correct dispersion and exclude vascular/intrathecal uptake. Subsequently, 0.5 to 1 mL of a mixture containing ropivacaine 0.2% and methylprednisolone is injected per level. Performed on an outpatient basis under standard monitoring. |
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
大体时间:Baseline (pre-injection) and 30 days post-injection
|
The Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) is a 10-item questionnaire that measures functional disability in daily activities (0% = no disability, 100% = severe disability). The primary outcome is the change in ODI score from baseline to 30 days. A reduction of ≥10 points is considered clinically significant. |
Baseline (pre-injection) and 30 days post-injection
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pain score
大体时间:Baseline, immediately post-procedure, and 30 days post-injection
|
Pain intensity measured using an 11-point Numeric Rating Scale (0 = no pain, 10 = worst imaginable pain). A clinically significant reduction is defined as at least a 50% decrease from the baseline score. |
Baseline, immediately post-procedure, and 30 days post-injection
|
|
Change in modified Schober test (lumbar flexion mobility)
大体时间:Baseline and 30 days post-injection
|
The modified Schober test measures lumbar flexion range (cm) to evaluate biomechanical mobility. An increase of at least 5 cm indicates a functional range. |
Baseline and 30 days post-injection
|
|
Incidence of adverse events
大体时间:Immediately after procedure up to 30 days post-injection
|
Record of any adverse events including pain at injection site, transient exacerbation of pain, allergic reaction, inadvertent dural puncture, spinal haematoma, or nerve root injury. |
Immediately after procedure up to 30 days post-injection
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Sergio Tenopala Villegas, MD、Centro Médico Nacional 20 de Noviembre, ISSSTE
- 副研究员:Paola Estefania Vallejo Mora, MD、Centro Médico Nacional 20 de Noviembre, ISSSTE
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- RAI.CMN.373.2026
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
IPD 计划说明
De-identified individual participant data underlying the results reported in this study, along with the full analysis code, will be made available following article publication via the corresponding author's public GitHub repository.
IPD 共享时间框架
Beginning at the time of article publication, with no end date.
IPD 共享访问标准
Data and code will be publicly available with no access restrictions via GitHub.
IPD 共享支持信息类型
- 研究方案
- 分析代码
- 企业社会责任
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