Injury Risks Among Acrobatic Gymnastics in Relation to Balance Training (ACRO-GYM)
Evaluation of the Injury Risks Among Acrobatic Gymnastics in Relation to Dynamic and Static Balance Training
The goal of this observational study is to understand how injury risk is related to dynamic and static balance, foot posture, training characteristics, and sleep quality in competitive acrobatic gymnasts of different ages, sexes, categories, and positions (base, middle, top). The main questions it aims to answer are:
Do acute and overuse injury occurrence and severity differ by age, sex, acrobatic category, and position in the pyramid?
Are injury risks associated with balance performance, foot posture index, overuse injury questionnaire scores, and sleep quality scores?
Participants will:
Complete online questionnaires including a sports injury/overuse questionnaire (OSTRC-O) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).
Provide information on age, sex, training history, acrobatic category and position, and previous injuries.
Undergo balance and foot posture assessments according to the study protocol.
研究概览
地位
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Prof. Dr.
- 电话号码:+90 532 557 33 54
- 邮箱:serap.inal@galata.edu.tr
学习地点
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Sofia、保加利亚
- 招聘中
- The Bulgarian Federation of Sports Acrobatics and Gymnastics
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
Competitive acrobatic gymnasts training in clubs in Bulgaria, Italy, and other European countries will be included. Participants of both sexes across youth and adult age groups, actively training and competing in acrobatic gymnastics in base, middle, or top positions, will be recruited.
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Competitive acrobatic gymnasts training at a club recognized by national or international federations in Bulgaria, Italy, and other European countries.
- Age range 11 - 30 years old
- Currently training regularly for at least 2 years.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Gymnasts unable to complete questionnaires or balance tests.
- Acute medical conditions preventing participation.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 观测模型:COHORT
- 时间观点:CROSS_SECTIONAL
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center Overuse Injury Questionnaire (OSTRC-O)
大体时间:Baseline
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Injury presence and severity over the last 12 months assessed by the Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center Overuse Injury Questionnaire (OSTRC-O); total score categorized as injury vs. no-injury (score >0 vs. 0). Used to evaluate Injury occurrence and severity in acrobatic gymnasts. |
Baseline
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Sociodemographic Assessment
大体时间:Baseline
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The athletes' age, sex, weight, height, sports history, daily and weekly training hours, number of years participating in this sport, history of physical/recreational activities, and social participation habits will be investigated using a specially designed questionnaire. |
Baseline
|
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Body Mass Index (BMI)
大体时间:Baseline
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Body mass index (BMI) will be calculated by dividing weight in kilograms by the square of height in meters (kg/m²). |
Baseline
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6-item Foot Posture Index (FPI)
大体时间:Baseline
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Foot posture will be assessed using the 6-item Foot Posture Index (FPI), which scores each foot from -2 to +2 per item and yields a total score indicating supinated (negative values), neutral (0 to +5), or pronated (>+5) foot posture based on standardized photographs taken in relaxed standing. |
Baseline
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Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
大体时间:Baseline
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Sleep quality will be assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), a 19-item self-report questionnaire that yields a total score from 0 to 21, where higher scores indicate worse sleep quality and scores above 5 reflect poor clinical sleep quality. |
Baseline
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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