O6-Benzylguanine and Carmustine Implants in Treating Patients With Recurrent Malignant Glioma
Phase I GLIADEL and Continuous Infusion of Intravenous O6-Benzylguanine Trial in Patients With Recurrent Malignant Glioma
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug and giving drugs in different ways may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of O6-benzylguanine and implanted carmustine wafers in treating patients who have recurrent malignant glioma.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the dose of O6-benzylguanine that completely suppresses AGT levels in patients with recurrent malignant glioma. II. Evaluate the safety and tolerance of increasing duration for up to 2 weeks of continuously infused O6-benzylguanine at a dose that will completely suppress tumor AGT activity combined with intracranially implanted polifeprosan 20 with carmustine implants (Gliadel wafers) in this patient population.
OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study of O6-benzylguanine (O6-BG). Patients in the first cohort receive O6-BG IV over 1 hour followed by continuous infusion of O6-BG for 2 days prior to surgery. Patients undergo surgical resection and receive up to 8 polifeprosan 20 with carmustine implants (Gliadel wafers) in the resected tumor cavity. Cohorts of 14 patients receive escalating doses of O6-BG until 11 out of 14 patients in a cohort have complete suppression of AGT levels. Once the dose of O6-BG that completely suppresses AGT has been established, subsequent patients receive O6-BG IV beginning at least 1 hour prior to surgery followed by the established continuous infusion dose beginning on the day of surgery. The infusion continues for up to 14 days postoperatively. Cohorts of 6-12 patients receive lengthened durations of continuous infusion O6-BG until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined or the length of the infusion reaches 14 days. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 3 of 6 or 5 of 12 patients experience dose limiting toxicities. Patients are followed at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months, and then until death.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A minimum of 38 patients will be accrued for this study over 9.5 months.
研究の種類
段階
- フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Alabama
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Birmingham、Alabama、アメリカ、35294
- University of Alabama Comprehensive Cancer Center
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Florida
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Tampa、Florida、アメリカ、33612
- H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
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Georgia
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Atlanta、Georgia、アメリカ、30322
- Emory University Hospital - Atlanta
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Maryland
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Baltimore、Maryland、アメリカ、21231
- Johns Hopkins Oncology Center
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Massachusetts
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Boston、Massachusetts、アメリカ、02114
- Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
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Michigan
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Detroit、Michigan、アメリカ、48202
- Henry Ford Hospital
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North Carolina
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Winston-Salem、North Carolina、アメリカ、27157-1082
- Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia、Pennsylvania、アメリカ、19104
- University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center
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Texas
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San Antonio、Texas、アメリカ、78284-7811
- University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed malignant glioma determined from prior stereotactic biopsy or cytoreductive surgery for removal of a supratentorial brain tumor Unilateral supratentorial tumor, measuring at least 1 cm, as determined by CT scan or MRI No more than 1 focus of tumor and no tumor crossing the midline Surgical treatment indicated at baseline evaluation Received prior definitive (greater than 5,000 cGy) external beam radiotherapy more than 3 months ago Evidence of progression At time of tumor resection and Gliadel wafers implantation: Intraoperative pathological diagnosis on frozen section or squash preparation of malignant glioma OR Glioblastoma multiforme or anaplastic astrocytoma on permanent sections from a prior surgery and an intraoperative pathological diagnosis on frozen section or squash preparation of tumor, glioma, or malignant glioma (not necrosis)
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 60-100% Life expectancy: At least 60 days Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Transaminases no greater than 4 times upper limit of normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.7 mg/dL Other: Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception for 1 year after surgery No other concurrent significant life threatening disease No known hypersensitivity to nitrosoureas No other malignancy in past five years except curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell carcinoma of the skin
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) and recovered No other concurrent chemotherapy during first 56 days of study Endocrine therapy: No concurrent dexamethasone as an antiemetic Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Surgery: See Disease Characteristics
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
協力者と研究者
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- CDR0000067569
- NABTT-9803
- JHOC-NABTT-9803
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