O6-Benzylguanine and Carmustine Implants in Treating Patients With Recurrent Malignant Glioma
Phase I GLIADEL and Continuous Infusion of Intravenous O6-Benzylguanine Trial in Patients With Recurrent Malignant Glioma
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug and giving drugs in different ways may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of O6-benzylguanine and implanted carmustine wafers in treating patients who have recurrent malignant glioma.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Descrição detalhada
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the dose of O6-benzylguanine that completely suppresses AGT levels in patients with recurrent malignant glioma. II. Evaluate the safety and tolerance of increasing duration for up to 2 weeks of continuously infused O6-benzylguanine at a dose that will completely suppress tumor AGT activity combined with intracranially implanted polifeprosan 20 with carmustine implants (Gliadel wafers) in this patient population.
OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study of O6-benzylguanine (O6-BG). Patients in the first cohort receive O6-BG IV over 1 hour followed by continuous infusion of O6-BG for 2 days prior to surgery. Patients undergo surgical resection and receive up to 8 polifeprosan 20 with carmustine implants (Gliadel wafers) in the resected tumor cavity. Cohorts of 14 patients receive escalating doses of O6-BG until 11 out of 14 patients in a cohort have complete suppression of AGT levels. Once the dose of O6-BG that completely suppresses AGT has been established, subsequent patients receive O6-BG IV beginning at least 1 hour prior to surgery followed by the established continuous infusion dose beginning on the day of surgery. The infusion continues for up to 14 days postoperatively. Cohorts of 6-12 patients receive lengthened durations of continuous infusion O6-BG until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined or the length of the infusion reaches 14 days. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 3 of 6 or 5 of 12 patients experience dose limiting toxicities. Patients are followed at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months, and then until death.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A minimum of 38 patients will be accrued for this study over 9.5 months.
Tipo de estudo
Estágio
- Fase 1
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
-
-
Alabama
-
Birmingham, Alabama, Estados Unidos, 35294
- University of Alabama Comprehensive Cancer Center
-
-
Florida
-
Tampa, Florida, Estados Unidos, 33612
- H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
-
-
Georgia
-
Atlanta, Georgia, Estados Unidos, 30322
- Emory University Hospital - Atlanta
-
-
Maryland
-
Baltimore, Maryland, Estados Unidos, 21231
- Johns Hopkins Oncology Center
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Boston, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 02114
- Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
-
-
Michigan
-
Detroit, Michigan, Estados Unidos, 48202
- Henry Ford Hospital
-
-
North Carolina
-
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Estados Unidos, 27157-1082
- Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Estados Unidos, 19104
- University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center
-
-
Texas
-
San Antonio, Texas, Estados Unidos, 78284-7811
- University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
-
-
Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed malignant glioma determined from prior stereotactic biopsy or cytoreductive surgery for removal of a supratentorial brain tumor Unilateral supratentorial tumor, measuring at least 1 cm, as determined by CT scan or MRI No more than 1 focus of tumor and no tumor crossing the midline Surgical treatment indicated at baseline evaluation Received prior definitive (greater than 5,000 cGy) external beam radiotherapy more than 3 months ago Evidence of progression At time of tumor resection and Gliadel wafers implantation: Intraoperative pathological diagnosis on frozen section or squash preparation of malignant glioma OR Glioblastoma multiforme or anaplastic astrocytoma on permanent sections from a prior surgery and an intraoperative pathological diagnosis on frozen section or squash preparation of tumor, glioma, or malignant glioma (not necrosis)
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 60-100% Life expectancy: At least 60 days Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Transaminases no greater than 4 times upper limit of normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.7 mg/dL Other: Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception for 1 year after surgery No other concurrent significant life threatening disease No known hypersensitivity to nitrosoureas No other malignancy in past five years except curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell carcinoma of the skin
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) and recovered No other concurrent chemotherapy during first 56 days of study Endocrine therapy: No concurrent dexamethasone as an antiemetic Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Surgery: See Disease Characteristics
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Publicações e links úteis
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
- Doenças do Sistema Nervoso
- Neoplasias por Tipo Histológico
- Neoplasias
- Neoplasias por local
- Neoplasias Glandulares e Epiteliais
- Neoplasias Neuroepiteliais
- Tumores Neuroectodérmicos
- Neoplasias, Células Germinativas e Embrionárias
- Neoplasias, Tecido Nervoso
- Glioma
- Neoplasias do Sistema Nervoso
- Neoplasias do Sistema Nervoso Central
- Mecanismos Moleculares de Ação Farmacológica
- Inibidores Enzimáticos
- Agentes Antineoplásicos
- Agentes Antineoplásicos Alquilantes
- Agentes Alquilantes
- Carmustina
- O(6)-benzilguanina
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- CDR0000067569
- NABTT-9803
- JHOC-NABTT-9803
Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .