Ifosfamide With or Without O(6)-Benzylguanine in Treating Patients With Unresectable, Metastatic Solid Tumors
A Phase I Study Of BG In Combination With Ifosfamide For Advanced Solid Tumors
調査の概要
詳細な説明
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of O6-benzylguanine when administered with standard high-dose ifosfamide in patients with unresectable, metastatic solid tumors.
II. Determine whether O6-benzylguanine enhances ifosfamide-mediated myelosuppression in patients treated with this regimen.
III. Determine the relationship between O6-benzylguanine dose and intra-individual variability in the degree of myelosuppression in patients treated with this regimen.
IV. Determine the safety and toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the effect of O6-benzylguanine on pharmacodynamic endpoints, including apoptosis and DNA damage, in patients treated with this regimen.
II. Determine the pharmacokinetics of O6-benzylguanine and its major metabolite, 8-oxoBG, in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, open-label, multicenter, dose-escalation study of O6-benzylguanine.
Course 1: All patients receive high-dose ifosfamide IV continuously over 72 hours on days 1-3.
Course 2: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
Arm I: Patients receive high-dose ifosfamide as in course 1.
Arm II: Patients receive a bolus dose of O6-benzylguanine (BG) IV over 1 hour on day 1 followed by BG IV continuously and high-dose ifosfamide IV continuously over 72 hours on days 1-3. Cohorts of 6-12 patients receive escalating doses of BG (administered as a bolus and as a continuous infusion during course 2) until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 3 of 6 or 4 of 12 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
Course 3 and all subsequent courses: All patients receive BG (at the MTD determined in course 2, arm II) and high-dose ifosfamide as in course 2, arm II. In all courses, all patients also receive filgrastim (G-CSF) beginning on day 5 and continuing until blood counts recover. In all courses and in both arms, treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Illinois
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Chicago、Illinois、アメリカ、60637-1470
- University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed solid tumor
- Unresectable, metastatic disease
- No primary tumors
- Eligible for high-dose ifosfamide-based therapy
- No known brain metastases
- Performance status - ECOG 0-1
- Performance status - Karnofsky 70-100%
- More than 12 weeks
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
- Bilirubin normal
- Creatinine normal
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
- No symptomatic congestive heart failure
- No unstable angina pectoris
- No cardiac arrhythmia
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 4 weeks after study participation
- No history of allergic reaction attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to O6-benzylguanine or other study agents
- No concurrent uncontrolled illness
- No active or ongoing infection
- No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance
- More than 24 hours since prior colony-stimulating factors (filgrastim [G-CSF] or sargramostim [GM-CSF])
- No prior hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
- No concurrent pegfilgrastim
- No concurrent immunotherapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) and recovered
- No other concurrent chemotherapy
- No concurrent hormonal therapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
- No concurrent therapeutic radiotherapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior anticancer therapy
- No more than 2 prior cytotoxic regimens
- No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
- No other concurrent anticancer agents or therapies
- No other concurrent investigational agents
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Arm I (ifosfamide)
Patients receive high-dose ifosfamide IV continuously over 72 hours on days 1-3.
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与えられた IV
他の名前：
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実験的：Arm II (O6-benzylguanine, ifosfamide)
Patients receive a bolus dose of O6-benzylguanine (BG) IV over 1 hour on day 1 followed by BG IV continuously and high-dose ifosfamide IV continuously over 72 hours on days 1-3.
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与えられた IV
他の名前：
与えられた IV
他の名前：
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in degree of myelosuppression (thrombocytopenia and neutropenia) quantified by both duration of neutropenia and severity of neutropenia
時間枠：Baseline up to 1 year
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Baseline up to 1 year
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Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of O6-benzylguanine defined as the dose preceding that at which 3 of 6 or 4 of 12 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity
時間枠：21 days
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DLT is defined as any >= grade 3 non-hematologic toxicity, grade 4 thrombocytopenia, or prolonged neutropenia.
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21 days
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Pharmacodynamics including apoptosis and DNA damage
時間枠：Up to 1 year
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Up to 1 year
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Pharmacokinetics of O6-benzylguanine
時間枠：Up to day 3 of course 2
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Summarized using descriptive statistics (mean, median, standard deviation, and interquartile range).
Estimated via nonlinear regression.
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Up to day 3 of course 2
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Sonali Smith、University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- NCI-2012-02601
- U01CA069852 (米国 NIH グラント/契約)
- 12999B
- CDR0000371909 (レジストリ識別子：PDQ (Physician Data Query))
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