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Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of MN-221 as an Adjunct to Standard Therapy in Subjects Experiencing an Acute Exacerbation of Asthma

2013年9月4日 更新者:MediciNova

MN-221-CL-007: A Phase II, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of MN-221 When Administered Intravenously as an Adjunct to Standard Therapy to Adults With an Acute Exacerbation of Asthma

The objective of this clinical study is to examine the safety and effectiveness of intravenous MN-221 compared to placebo when administered as an adjunct to standard therapy in subjects experiencing an acute exacerbation of asthma.

調査の概要

状態

完了

条件

詳細な説明

This is an international, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center ED study. Each subject will receive MN-221 or placebo administered through a continuous intravenous infusion in addition to the standardized treatment for an acute exacerbation of asthma.

Upon presentation to the ED for assessment and treatment for an acute exacerbation of asthma the patient should receive standard of care consistent with the international guidelines (e.g., Global Initiative for Asthma [GINA] or the National Asthma Education and Prevention Program [NAEPP]) and required, in part, by this protocol prior to screening procedures being performed.

Prior to any study specific treatment or evaluation being performed a subject must have signed an IRB/EC/REB approved consent form. Once the subject has received the initial treatment regimen the subject will be assessed for response to the treatment including spirometry.If the subject meets all entry criteria the subject will be randomized to receive MN-221 or placebo. Throughout the screening process the subject will continue to receive standardized treatment consistent with the appropriate guidelines for the treatment of acute exacerbations of asthma.

Subjects enrolled in the study will receive an intravenous 1-hour infusion of MN-221 study drug or placebo. Subjects receiving MN-221 will be administered a total dose of 1200 μg.

During the study treatment period, the subject may continue to receive standardized treatment and be assessed. The study treatment period will be approximately 3 hours in length. Safety and efficacy will be monitored throughout the treatment period. PK parameters (if applicable) will be obtained from subjects at selected study sites. A blood sample for genomic evaluation will be collected during the treatment period (at participating sites) if the subject consents to the evaluation. An initial 24-hour post-randomization follow-up visit will be completed to evaluate the subject's health status as well as for safety and PK parameters (if applicable). A second follow-up contact will be completed by telephone seven days post-randomization for safety purposes and to evaluate the subject's health status.

A periodic risk/benefit evaluation will be performed by the study's Data Safety Monitoring Board.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

176

段階

  • フェーズ2

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • California
      • Loma Linda、California、アメリカ、92354
        • Loma Linda University Medical Center
      • San Diego、California、アメリカ、92037
        • UCSD Medical Center - Thornton Hospital
      • San Diego、California、アメリカ、92103
        • UCSD Medical Center
      • Sylmar、California、アメリカ、91342
        • Olive View - UCLA Medical Center
    • Illinois
      • Maywood、Illinois、アメリカ、60153
        • Loyola University Medical Center
    • Massachusetts
      • Newton、Massachusetts、アメリカ、02462
        • Newton - Wellesley Hospital
      • Springfield、Massachusetts、アメリカ、01199
        • Baystate Medical Center
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis、Minnesota、アメリカ、55415
        • Hennepin County Medical Center
    • Missouri
      • St. Louis、Missouri、アメリカ、63110
        • Washington University School of Medicine
    • New Jersey
      • Hackensack、New Jersey、アメリカ、07601
        • Hackensack University Medical Center
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati、Ohio、アメリカ、45267-0563
        • University of Cincinnati
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia、Pennsylvania、アメリカ、19141
        • Albert Einstein Healthcare Network
    • Rhode Island
      • Providence、Rhode Island、アメリカ、02903
        • Rhode Island Hospital
    • Texas
      • Dallas、Texas、アメリカ、75390
        • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
    • Virginia
      • Norfolk、Virginia、アメリカ、23507
        • Sentara General Hospital

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年~65年 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects meeting all of the following criteria will be considered for admission to the study:

    1. Male or female 18 to 65 years of age, inclusive;
    2. Self-reported history of physician-diagnosed and treated asthma for ≥ 3 months prior to randomization;
    3. A diagnosis of an acute exacerbation of asthma upon presentation at the ED as defined by dyspnea and evidence of bronchospasm;
    4. Received the following Standardized Treatment within a 2-hour time window and prior to obtaining the Qualifying Spirometry value(FEV1):

      • Supplemental oxygen given to maintain oxygen saturation as measured by pulse oximetry of ≥ 90% as needed;
      • Albuterol 5-15mg of albuterol via nebulizer prior to the qualifying spirometry evaluation; simultaneously with
      • Ipratropium 0.5-1.5 mg of ipratropium via nebulizer prior to the qualifying spirometry evaluation;
      • One dose of corticosteroid of at least 50 mg given orally (prednisone) or intravenously (methylprednisolone) or the equivalent dose of another corticosteroid.
    5. FEV1 of ≤ 50% of predicted; NOTE: Spirometry to measure the subject's FEV1 expressed as % of predicted within 30 minutes of completing administration of 5 mg (but not more than 15 mg) albuterol and 0.5 mg (but not more than 1.5 mg) of ipratropium..
    6. Negative urine pregnancy test for all females of child-bearing potential;
    7. ECG with no dysrhythmias (except sinus tachycardia);
    8. No clinical or electrocardiographic signs of ischemic heart disease as determined by the Investigator; and
    9. Legally effective written informed consent obtained prior to starting any mandated study procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

Subjects will be excluded if they meet any of the following criteria:

  1. Administration of a parenteral (intravenous or subcutaneous) beta agonist (e. g., albuterol, terbutaline, epinephrine) within 6 hours prior to randomization;
  2. A current or prior diagnosis or suspected diagnosis of COPD or other chronic lung disease other than asthma;
  3. Presence of pneumonia;
  4. Presence of significant other respiratory dysfunction such as pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, or pulmonary edema;
  5. Known or suspected vocal cord dysfunction syndrome;
  6. Presence of aspirated foreign body (known or suspected);
  7. History or any current clinical evidence suggesting cardiomyopathy or congestive heart failure;
  8. History or presence of tachyarrhythmias, with the exception of sinus tachycardia;
  9. Heart rate ≥ 140 bpm;
  10. Hypokalemia, defined as subjects with serum potassium level of <2.8 mEq/L (≤2.8 mmol/L) obtained at Screening (local stat lab, blood gas analysis, or other point of care device) with the following exception:

    For the subjects using non-potassium-sparing diuretics (i.e. loop-diuretic or thiazide diuretic) without "potassium-sparing diuretics" (e.g., Triamterene or Spironolactone) OR without potassium supplementation of at least KCl 20 mEq/day whose potassium level <3.5 mEq/L (<3.5 mmol/L) at Screening.

  11. Significant cardiac, renal, hepatic, endocrine, metabolic, neurologic or other systemic disease. A significant disease will be defined as one which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the subject at risk because of participation in the study, or may influence the results of the study or the subject's ability to participate in the trial;
  12. Self-reported history of greater than 20 pack-yr smoking history;
  13. Fever ≥ 102.0 ºF (38.9 ºC);
  14. Uncontrolled hypertension defined as a blood pressure ≥ 170/100 mm Hg (22.7/13.3 kPa);
  15. Need for immediate intubation, mechanical ventilation, or non-invasive positive pressure ventilation as determined by the Investigator;
  16. Pregnant or lactating females;
  17. Participated in another clinical study with an investigational drug within 30 days of randomization;
  18. Positive urine drug screen for cocaine, methamphetamine or PCP unless, in the Investigator's clinical judgment, a single positive result is explained by exposure to a non-illicit drug product (i.e., is a false positive). For example, phenylpropanolamine or methylphenidate may read positive in a methamphetamine screen; dextromethorphan in a PCP screen.
  19. Any subject with a known allergy to components of the MN-221 drug product;
  20. Any subject with a known allergy to other beta agonists;
  21. Previous exposure to MN-221; or
  22. Use of theophylline, beta blockers, digoxin, MAO inhibitors, or tricyclic antidepressants within 2 weeks prior to randomization.

Use of non-potassium-sparing diuretics (i.e. Thiazide or Loop-diuretic) without potassium-sparing diuretic OR without potassium supplementation >20 mEq/day within 2 weeks prior to randomization and if serum potassium level at Screening <3.5 mEq/L (<3.5 mmol/L).

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:4倍

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:1
MN-221 given i.v. 1-hour infusion a total dose of 1200 μg (40 μg/min for 15 min [600 μg] + 13.3 μg/min for 45 min [600 μg]) as an adjunct to the standard of care for acute exacerbation of asthma.
Dose: intravenous 1-hour infusion of MN-221 (total dose 1200 μg) or matching placebo.
他の名前:
  • bedoradrine sulfate
プラセボコンパレーター:Placebo
Placebo (Lot #CLO-095) was packaged in identical vials containing only excipients and administered as an i.v. 1-hour infusion with a regimen as described for MN-221.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
時間枠
The primary efficacy analysis will be based on a change in FEV1, expressed as percent of predicted, at Hour 3 when compared to FEV1, expressed as percent of predicted, at the qualifying/screening timepoint.
時間枠:Hour 3
Hour 3

二次結果の測定

結果測定
時間枠
Change from baseline FEV1 % of predicted (at time points other than Hour 3)
時間枠:Hours 1, 2, 3, and 24
Hours 1, 2, 3, and 24
Change from baseline FEV1 (L)
時間枠:Hours 1, 2, 3 and 24
Hours 1, 2, 3 and 24
Change from baseline PEFR (L/sec)
時間枠:Hours 1, 2, 3 and 24
Hours 1, 2, 3 and 24
Change from baseline PEFR, expressed as percent (%) of predicted
時間枠:Hours 1, 2, 3and 24
Hours 1, 2, 3and 24
Improvement in Dyspnea index scale
時間枠:Hours 1, 2, 3, 24 and Day 8
Hours 1, 2, 3, 24 and Day 8
Percent of subjects with an improvement in FEV1 ≥ 200cc
時間枠:Hours 1, 2, 3 and 24
Hours 1, 2, 3 and 24
Percent of subjects with an improvement in FEV1, % predicted ≥ 5%
時間枠:Hours 1, 2, 3 and 24
Hours 1, 2, 3 and 24
Percent of subjects with and improvement in FEV1, % predicted ≥ 10%
時間枠:Hours 1, 2, 3 and 24
Hours 1, 2, 3 and 24
Subjects Hospitalized ( within 24 hour from start of study drug infusion)
時間枠:Within 24 hours from start of study drug infusion.
Within 24 hours from start of study drug infusion.
Admitted to ICU (within 24 hours from start of study drug infusion)
時間枠:Within 24 hours from start of study drug infusion.
Within 24 hours from start of study drug infusion.
Number of albuterol treatments to achieve an increase in FEV1% of predicted ≥ 15%
時間枠:Hours 3
Hours 3
Total dose or number of albuterol treatments in first 3 hours following commencement of randomized medication.
時間枠:No specific time points
No specific time points
Time to achieve an increase of FEV1% of predicted ≥ 15%
時間枠:No specific time points
No specific time points
Time to initial albuterol treatment following the commencement of randomized medication
時間枠:No specific time points
No specific time points
Hospital length of stay
時間枠:No specific timepoints
No specific timepoints

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • スタディディレクター:Kazuko Matsuda, MD、MediciNova

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始

2009年3月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2012年3月1日

研究の完了 (実際)

2012年3月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2009年2月5日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2009年2月5日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2009年2月6日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)

2013年9月5日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2013年9月4日

最終確認日

2013年9月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

キーワード

その他の研究ID番号

  • MN-221-CL-007

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

米国で製造され、米国から輸出された製品。

いいえ

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

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