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In Vivo Determination of 3D Patellofemoral Mechanics (Patella)

2019年10月17日 更新者:Richard Komistek、The University of Tennessee, Knoxville
This study will analyze the tibio-femoral and patellofemoral (motion) and mechanics (forces) of participants having a normal knee or a total knee arthroplasty (TKA) using one or two different (TKA) devices Low Contract Stress (LCS) Posterior Stabilizing (PS) Rotating Platform (RP) Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA). All knees will be analyzed using an image matching technique that will convert a two-dimensional (2D) fluoroscopic image into a three-dimensional (3D) image. In conjunction with the fluoroscopic analysis, electromyography (EMG) data, and ground reaction force (GRF) data will all be allow for a complete analysis of the knee joints. These results will help the orthopaedic community better understand knee motion so they can improve testing on existing implants and develop future implants that will further enhance patients' lives.

調査の概要

研究の種類

観察的

入学 (実際)

30

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • Colorado
      • Denver、Colorado、アメリカ、80210
        • Porter Adventist Hospital
      • Denver、Colorado、アメリカ、80210
        • Colorado Joint Replacement
    • Tennessee
      • Knoxville、Tennessee、アメリカ、37996
        • Perkins Hall
      • Knoxville、Tennessee、アメリカ、37996
        • Science and Engineering Research Facility

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

20年~85年 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

サンプリング方法

非確率サンプル

調査対象母集団

Subjects recruited from patients chosen from practice of Dr.'s Dennis and Haas at Colorado Joint Replacement for implanted knee, having either one of the two kinds of implants specified.

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients must be at least six months post-operative.
  2. Potential subjects will have a body weight of less than 250 lbs.
  3. Candidates must have an AKS score >70 post-operatively.
  4. Patients must have passive flexion of at least 100.
  5. Implanted group must have either an LCS PS RP TKA, having an anatomical patella, or Sigma PS RP TKA; or normal knee group must have normal knee.
  6. Must be willing to sign both Informed Consent and HIPAA forms.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant females.
  2. Subjects not meeting study requirements.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 観測モデル:ケースのみ
  • 時間の展望:回顧

コホートと介入

グループ/コホート
介入・治療
Knee Prosthesis LCS PS RP TKA
Subjects implanted with DePuy Low Contact Stress (LCS) Poster Stabilizing (PS) Rotating Platform (RP) Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)
Subjects implanted with DePuy Low Contact Stress (LCS) Poster Stabilizing (PS) Rotating Platform (RP) Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)
Knee Prosthesis Sigma PS RP TKA
Subjects implanted with a DePuy Sigma Posterior Stabilizing (PS) Rotating Platform (RP) Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)
Subjects implanted with a DePuy Sigma Posterior Stabilizing (PS) Rotating Platform (RP) Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)
Control
Subjects with normal knees

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Patella Flexion With Respect to Femur
時間枠:Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
Full extension to maximum flexion. Degrees of flexion analyzed for participants with and without implants.
Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
Patella Rotation With Respect to Femur
時間枠:Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
Patellar rotation from full extension to maximum flexion for subjects with and without implants. A positive measurement of patellar rotation refers to positive flexion of the patella about the medial-lateral axis, where the patella component rotates so that the top of the patella rotates toward the femur and the bottom rotates away. Conversely, a negative measurement refers to negative flexion of the patella about this axis, where the patellar component rotates so that the top of the patella moves away from the femur and the bottom moves towards.
Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
Patella Tilt With Respect to Femur
時間枠:Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
full extension to maximum flexion for participants with and without implants.
Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
Normalized Medial Patella Contact Point Translation
時間枠:Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
full extension to maximum flexion for participants with and without implants. Position of the patellar contact point was determined by locating the closest point to the femur on the patella throughout flexion. There are 2 patello-femoral contact points: a point on the medial aspect of the patella and a point on the lateral aspect of the patella. Throughout flexion, the medial contact point generally moves closer to the top of the patella (hence the positive value for the results). The translation of this contact point is normalized to report a ratio between -1 and 1. In other words, the distance the point has traveled compared to the total height of the patella. For example, if the patella is 8 cm in height and the point travels approximately 2 cm upwards during flexion, the value would be reported as +2/8 = +0.25. Definition of normalized: "multiply (a series, function, or item of data) by a factor that makes the norm or some associated quantity such as an integral equal
Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
Normalized Lateral Patella Contact Point Translation
時間枠:Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
full extension to maximum flexion for participants with and without implants. Position of patellar contact point was determined by locating closest point to femur on patella throughout flexion. There are 2 patello-femoral contact points: 1 point on the medial aspect of the patella and 1 point on the lateral aspect of the patella. Throughout flexion, lateral contact point generally moves closer to the top of the patella (hence, the positive value for the results). The translation of this contact point is normalized to report a ratio between -1 and 1. The distance the point has traveled compared to the total height of the patella. For example, if the patella is 8 cm in height and the point travels approximately 2 cm upwards during flexion, the value would be reported as +2/8 = +0.25. Definition of normalized: "multiply (a series, function, or item of data) by a factor that makes the norm or some associated quantity such as an integral equal to a desired value (usually 1)."
Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

協力者

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Richard D. Komistek, Ph D、The University of Tennessee
  • 主任研究者:Douglas Dennis, MD、Colorado Joint Replacement, Porter Adventist Hosp

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始

2011年2月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2011年9月1日

研究の完了 (実際)

2011年9月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2011年2月3日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2011年2月4日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2011年2月7日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2019年10月29日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2019年10月17日

最終確認日

2019年10月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • 10035/IIS-000126
  • R011373372 (その他の助成金/資金番号:DePuy Orthopaedics)

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

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