In Vivo Determination of 3D Patellofemoral Mechanics (Patella)
17 oktober 2019 bijgewerkt door: Richard Komistek, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville
This study will analyze the tibio-femoral and patellofemoral (motion) and mechanics (forces) of participants having a normal knee or a total knee arthroplasty (TKA) using one or two different (TKA) devices Low Contract Stress (LCS) Posterior Stabilizing (PS) Rotating Platform (RP) Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA).
All knees will be analyzed using an image matching technique that will convert a two-dimensional (2D) fluoroscopic image into a three-dimensional (3D) image.
In conjunction with the fluoroscopic analysis, electromyography (EMG) data, and ground reaction force (GRF) data will all be allow for a complete analysis of the knee joints.
These results will help the orthopaedic community better understand knee motion so they can improve testing on existing implants and develop future implants that will further enhance patients' lives.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Voltooid
Interventie / Behandeling
Studietype
Observationeel
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
30
Contacten en locaties
In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.
Studie Locaties
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Colorado
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Denver, Colorado, Verenigde Staten, 80210
- Porter Adventist Hospital
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Denver, Colorado, Verenigde Staten, 80210
- Colorado Joint Replacement
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Tennessee
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Knoxville, Tennessee, Verenigde Staten, 37996
- Perkins Hall
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Knoxville, Tennessee, Verenigde Staten, 37996
- Science and Engineering Research Facility
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Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
20 jaar tot 85 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Nee
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Allemaal
Bemonsteringsmethode
Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef
Studie Bevolking
Subjects recruited from patients chosen from practice of Dr.'s Dennis and Haas at Colorado Joint Replacement for implanted knee, having either one of the two kinds of implants specified.
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must be at least six months post-operative.
- Potential subjects will have a body weight of less than 250 lbs.
- Candidates must have an AKS score >70 post-operatively.
- Patients must have passive flexion of at least 100.
- Implanted group must have either an LCS PS RP TKA, having an anatomical patella, or Sigma PS RP TKA; or normal knee group must have normal knee.
- Must be willing to sign both Informed Consent and HIPAA forms.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant females.
- Subjects not meeting study requirements.
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Observatiemodellen: Case-Alleen
- Tijdsperspectieven: Retrospectief
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Knee Prosthesis LCS PS RP TKA
Subjects implanted with DePuy Low Contact Stress (LCS) Poster Stabilizing (PS) Rotating Platform (RP) Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)
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Subjects implanted with DePuy Low Contact Stress (LCS) Poster Stabilizing (PS) Rotating Platform (RP) Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)
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|
Knee Prosthesis Sigma PS RP TKA
Subjects implanted with a DePuy Sigma Posterior Stabilizing (PS) Rotating Platform (RP) Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)
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Subjects implanted with a DePuy Sigma Posterior Stabilizing (PS) Rotating Platform (RP) Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)
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|
Control
Subjects with normal knees
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Patella Flexion With Respect to Femur
Tijdsspanne: Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
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Full extension to maximum flexion.
Degrees of flexion analyzed for participants with and without implants.
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Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
|
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Patella Rotation With Respect to Femur
Tijdsspanne: Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
|
Patellar rotation from full extension to maximum flexion for subjects with and without implants.
A positive measurement of patellar rotation refers to positive flexion of the patella about the medial-lateral axis, where the patella component rotates so that the top of the patella rotates toward the femur and the bottom rotates away.
Conversely, a negative measurement refers to negative flexion of the patella about this axis, where the patellar component rotates so that the top of the patella moves away from the femur and the bottom moves towards.
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Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
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|
Patella Tilt With Respect to Femur
Tijdsspanne: Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
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full extension to maximum flexion for participants with and without implants.
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Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
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Normalized Medial Patella Contact Point Translation
Tijdsspanne: Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
|
full extension to maximum flexion for participants with and without implants.
Position of the patellar contact point was determined by locating the closest point to the femur on the patella throughout flexion.
There are 2 patello-femoral contact points: a point on the medial aspect of the patella and a point on the lateral aspect of the patella.
Throughout flexion, the medial contact point generally moves closer to the top of the patella (hence the positive value for the results).
The translation of this contact point is normalized to report a ratio between -1 and 1.
In other words, the distance the point has traveled compared to the total height of the patella.
For example, if the patella is 8 cm in height and the point travels approximately 2 cm upwards during flexion, the value would be reported as +2/8 = +0.25.
Definition of normalized: "multiply (a series, function, or item of data) by a factor that makes the norm or some associated quantity such as an integral equal
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Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
|
|
Normalized Lateral Patella Contact Point Translation
Tijdsspanne: Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
|
full extension to maximum flexion for participants with and without implants.
Position of patellar contact point was determined by locating closest point to femur on patella throughout flexion.
There are 2 patello-femoral contact points: 1 point on the medial aspect of the patella and 1 point on the lateral aspect of the patella.
Throughout flexion, lateral contact point generally moves closer to the top of the patella (hence, the positive value for the results).
The translation of this contact point is normalized to report a ratio between -1 and 1.
The distance the point has traveled compared to the total height of the patella.
For example, if the patella is 8 cm in height and the point travels approximately 2 cm upwards during flexion, the value would be reported as +2/8 = +0.25.
Definition of normalized: "multiply (a series, function, or item of data) by a factor that makes the norm or some associated quantity such as an integral equal to a desired value (usually 1)."
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Average post-operative time for LCS-PS group was 56 months. Average post-operative time for PS RP group was 55.7 months.
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Medewerkers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Richard D. Komistek, Ph D, The University of Tennessee
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Douglas Dennis, MD, Colorado Joint Replacement, Porter Adventist Hosp
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
1 februari 2011
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
1 september 2011
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
1 september 2011
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
3 februari 2011
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
4 februari 2011
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
7 februari 2011
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
29 oktober 2019
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
17 oktober 2019
Laatst geverifieerd
1 oktober 2019
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 10035/IIS-000126
- R011373372 (Ander subsidie-/financieringsnummer: DePuy Orthopaedics)
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