Far-IR Emitted by Compression Stockings for Cellulitis Treatment
Randomized and Controlled Study About Efficacy and Safety of Far-Infra Red Radiation Emitted by Compression Stockings for Cellulitis Treatment
This is a randomized and controlled study to investigate if the far-IR radiation emitted by compression stockings fabric may be effective and safe as adjuvant treatment for cellulitis that affects the majority of women after puberty.
The investigators expect that the far-IR effects on superficial microcirculation,deep dermis and subcutaneous fat may attenuate the clinical aspect of cellulitis.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Cellulitis is a sex-specific, anatomic and normal condition affecting women after puberty.The main clinical aspect is the irregularity on skin surface which is classified in 4 grades, 0 to III, according to Nurenberg classification, 1978.
It is a multifactorial condition, involving: herniation of subcutaneous fat into deep dermis; vertical fibrous septum from fatty tissue to dermis; alterations in microcirculation; hormonal and inflammatory factors Clinical evaluation is very difficult and the best methods are: high resolution ultrasound and magnetic resonance.
There is no effective management. Many devices have been introduced to treat that aesthetic condition which causes a great discomfort to women. There are few controlled studies with high level methodology and consistent conclusions.
The far-IR radiation can be obtained by low energy emitting devices and its main effects are the interaction with water and temperature increase. This method had already shown efficacy for circulation system disorders and wound healing by activation of TGF-beta and fibroblasts.
Our aim is to evaluate the benefits of far-IR for cellulitis control.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed Consent Form
- Healthy women
- Age: 25 to 40 years
- Presence of cellulitis - II or III
- No treatment for cellulitis in the last 6 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
- Vascular disease
- Psychiatric disorder
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング：4倍
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
プラセボコンパレーター：Stockings side one
This side of the compression stockings is just the fabric (placebo).
|
This side of compression stocking without far-IR radiation will be used by subjects, during the day, for six hours a day, during 90 days.
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Stocking side two
This side of compression stocking emits far-IR radiation.
|
The far-IR side of compression stocking will be used by subjects, during the day, for six hours a day, during 90 days.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in ultra-sound images
時間枠：0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
High resolution ultra-sound (DemaScan, Cortex Technology, Denmark)is used to measure dermis density and thickness and distance between dermis and fatty tissue in the most evident two areas with cellulitis(thighs and buttocks)
|
0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in Cellulitis clinical grade
時間枠：0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
Main investigator evaluates the clinical aspect of cellulitis, i.e., the level of irregularity of skin surface, according to Nuremberg and Müller classification in four grades: 0: no alterations I: alterations only visible by pinching the skin or contracting the muscles II: skin orange or padded aspect is visible when the woman stands up or by pinching the skin or contracting the muscles III: the same alterations of II associated to skin elevations and nodulations |
0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
|
Subject evaluation
時間枠：day 90th
|
Study subjects will give their opinion about modification on cellulitis appearance using a 5-point scale: much worse; worse; no change; better; much better
|
day 90th
|
|
Changes in Anthropometric measures
時間枠：0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
The circumference of thighs, hip and waist are measured in standardized points
|
0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
|
Changes in Photographies
時間枠：0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
By using the OMNIA device standardized photos are taken in three positions: front buttocks and side view of thighs
|
0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
|
Changes in Skin viscoelasticity
時間枠：0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
Skin elasticity is measured by suction with the Cutometer device(Courage&Khazaka, Germany) in the most evident two areas with cellulitis(thighs and buttocks)
|
0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
|
Changes in DLQI scores
時間枠：0 and 90 days
|
The application of the quality of life generic questionnaire named Dermatology Life Quality Index or DLQI(Finlay, 1994), version DLQI-Brasil (Ferraz, 2006) will be used to evaluate the impact of cellulitis and its treatment on women´s life
|
0 and 90 days
|
|
Occurence of adverse events
時間枠：30, 60 and 90 days
|
Report and/or observation of side effects,such as discomfort, difficulty to use the stockings or any distress will be registered
|
30, 60 and 90 days
|
|
Occurence of venous insufficiency signs
時間枠：30, 60 and 90 days
|
Symptoms and signals of venous insufficiency such as fatigue, swelling, burning will be evaluate by a five-point scale:0=none; 1 = slight; 2 = slight to moderate; 3 = moderate to severe; 4 = severe; 5 = unbearable
|
30, 60 and 90 days
|
|
Changes in Colour eco-doppler
時間枠：0 and 90 days
|
Superficial and deep venous systems will be evaluate before and at the end of the study by colour eco-doppler
|
0 and 90 days
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Edileia Bagatin, M.D., PhD、Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Brasil
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (予想される)
研究の完了 (予想される)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。