Far-IR Emitted by Compression Stockings for Cellulitis Treatment
Randomized and Controlled Study About Efficacy and Safety of Far-Infra Red Radiation Emitted by Compression Stockings for Cellulitis Treatment
This is a randomized and controlled study to investigate if the far-IR radiation emitted by compression stockings fabric may be effective and safe as adjuvant treatment for cellulitis that affects the majority of women after puberty.
The investigators expect that the far-IR effects on superficial microcirculation,deep dermis and subcutaneous fat may attenuate the clinical aspect of cellulitis.
Přehled studie
Postavení
Podmínky
Intervence / Léčba
Detailní popis
Cellulitis is a sex-specific, anatomic and normal condition affecting women after puberty.The main clinical aspect is the irregularity on skin surface which is classified in 4 grades, 0 to III, according to Nurenberg classification, 1978.
It is a multifactorial condition, involving: herniation of subcutaneous fat into deep dermis; vertical fibrous septum from fatty tissue to dermis; alterations in microcirculation; hormonal and inflammatory factors Clinical evaluation is very difficult and the best methods are: high resolution ultrasound and magnetic resonance.
There is no effective management. Many devices have been introduced to treat that aesthetic condition which causes a great discomfort to women. There are few controlled studies with high level methodology and consistent conclusions.
The far-IR radiation can be obtained by low energy emitting devices and its main effects are the interaction with water and temperature increase. This method had already shown efficacy for circulation system disorders and wound healing by activation of TGF-beta and fibroblasts.
Our aim is to evaluate the benefits of far-IR for cellulitis control.
Typ studie
Zápis (Aktuální)
Fáze
- Nelze použít
Kritéria účasti
Kritéria způsobilosti
Věk způsobilý ke studiu
Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky
Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu
Popis
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed Consent Form
- Healthy women
- Age: 25 to 40 years
- Presence of cellulitis - II or III
- No treatment for cellulitis in the last 6 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
- Vascular disease
- Psychiatric disorder
Studijní plán
Jak je studie koncipována?
Detaily designu
- Primární účel: Léčba
- Přidělení: Randomizované
- Intervenční model: Přiřazení jedné skupiny
- Maskování: Čtyřnásobek
Zbraně a zásahy
Skupina účastníků / Arm |
Intervence / Léčba |
|---|---|
|
Komparátor placeba: Stockings side one
This side of the compression stockings is just the fabric (placebo).
|
This side of compression stocking without far-IR radiation will be used by subjects, during the day, for six hours a day, during 90 days.
|
|
Aktivní komparátor: Stocking side two
This side of compression stocking emits far-IR radiation.
|
The far-IR side of compression stocking will be used by subjects, during the day, for six hours a day, during 90 days.
|
Co je měření studie?
Primární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in ultra-sound images
Časové okno: 0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
High resolution ultra-sound (DemaScan, Cortex Technology, Denmark)is used to measure dermis density and thickness and distance between dermis and fatty tissue in the most evident two areas with cellulitis(thighs and buttocks)
|
0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
Sekundární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in Cellulitis clinical grade
Časové okno: 0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
Main investigator evaluates the clinical aspect of cellulitis, i.e., the level of irregularity of skin surface, according to Nuremberg and Müller classification in four grades: 0: no alterations I: alterations only visible by pinching the skin or contracting the muscles II: skin orange or padded aspect is visible when the woman stands up or by pinching the skin or contracting the muscles III: the same alterations of II associated to skin elevations and nodulations |
0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
|
Subject evaluation
Časové okno: day 90th
|
Study subjects will give their opinion about modification on cellulitis appearance using a 5-point scale: much worse; worse; no change; better; much better
|
day 90th
|
|
Changes in Anthropometric measures
Časové okno: 0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
The circumference of thighs, hip and waist are measured in standardized points
|
0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
|
Changes in Photographies
Časové okno: 0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
By using the OMNIA device standardized photos are taken in three positions: front buttocks and side view of thighs
|
0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
|
Changes in Skin viscoelasticity
Časové okno: 0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
Skin elasticity is measured by suction with the Cutometer device(Courage&Khazaka, Germany) in the most evident two areas with cellulitis(thighs and buttocks)
|
0, 30, 60 and 90 days
|
|
Changes in DLQI scores
Časové okno: 0 and 90 days
|
The application of the quality of life generic questionnaire named Dermatology Life Quality Index or DLQI(Finlay, 1994), version DLQI-Brasil (Ferraz, 2006) will be used to evaluate the impact of cellulitis and its treatment on women´s life
|
0 and 90 days
|
|
Occurence of adverse events
Časové okno: 30, 60 and 90 days
|
Report and/or observation of side effects,such as discomfort, difficulty to use the stockings or any distress will be registered
|
30, 60 and 90 days
|
|
Occurence of venous insufficiency signs
Časové okno: 30, 60 and 90 days
|
Symptoms and signals of venous insufficiency such as fatigue, swelling, burning will be evaluate by a five-point scale:0=none; 1 = slight; 2 = slight to moderate; 3 = moderate to severe; 4 = severe; 5 = unbearable
|
30, 60 and 90 days
|
|
Changes in Colour eco-doppler
Časové okno: 0 and 90 days
|
Superficial and deep venous systems will be evaluate before and at the end of the study by colour eco-doppler
|
0 and 90 days
|
Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé
Sponzor
Vyšetřovatelé
- Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Edileia Bagatin, M.D., PhD, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Brasil
Termíny studijních záznamů
Hlavní termíny studia
Začátek studia
Primární dokončení (Očekávaný)
Dokončení studie (Očekávaný)
Termíny zápisu do studia
První předloženo
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
První zveřejněno (Odhad)
Aktualizace studijních záznamů
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Odhad)
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
Naposledy ověřeno
Více informací
Termíny související s touto studií
Klíčová slova
Další relevantní podmínky MeSH
Další identifikační čísla studie
- SIGVARIS
- SigvarisUnifesp (Jiné číslo grantu/financování: Sigvaris do Brasil)
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