tDCS and Robotic Therapy in Stroke
After stroke a limited motor recovery in the paretic upper limb accounts for a large proportion of the disabling sequelae. Only about 15% of those with initial complete upper limb paralysis after stroke recover functional use of their impaired arm in daily life.
The aim of this study is to test the effects of tDCS combined with upper extremity robot-assisted therapy on stroke survivors.
調査の概要
状態
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ2
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Ferrara、イタリア
- Ferrara University Hospital
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males and females subjects. Age > 18 years.
- Diagnosis of first ischemic stroke
- Impairment of the upper limb
- Trunk control defined in the Trunk-Control Test (TCT), with a score > 50.
Exclusion Criteria:
- anyone who does not have adequate understanding of verbal or written information in Italian sufficient to complete any test
- Impaired cognitive functioning: score less than 24 on the Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE)
- contraindications to single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)(TMS will be used to measure cortical excitability): presence of a history of epilepsy, frequent headaches or neck pain, implantable devices (ventriculoperitoneal shunts, pacemakers, intrathecal pumps, intracranial metal implants)
- Contraindications to tDCS: intracranial metal implants that can be stimulated, incorrectly positioned or over-heated by the electric current
- Neurological or psychiatric pathology
- severe cardio-pulmonary, renal, hepatic diseases
- Pregnancy
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：トリプル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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偽コンパレータ：sham-tDCS + UE robot-assisted therapy
This group will receive the same robot-assisted therapy of the intervention group, in association of sham-tDCS.
This consists in a 30 seconds stimulation, with the same instrumentation and electrodes placement.
This method of sham stimulation was previously validated.
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実験的：real-tDCS + UE robot-assisted therapy
This group will receive continuous stimulation lasting 30 minutes during the session of robot-assisted therapy. The training session, which includes multiplanar, repetitive and target reaching movements, will be given 5 times a week for 2 weeks(REO Therapy System; Motorika, Medical LTD, Israel). Each session will last about 30 minutes. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) will be administered as follows. The anode will be placed on the primary motor cortex (M1) of the affected hemisphere and the cathode on the contralateral M1 area. The direct current is transmitted through a pair of sponge electrodes, with a surface of 35 cm2 (7x5), soaked in saline solution and, it is generated by a constant current stimulator, with rechargeable batteries (Brainstim, EMS, Italy). This continuous stimulation lasted 30 minutes, with an intensity of 1mA. |
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Fugl-Meyer Upper Extremity
時間枠：A week prior to treatment beginning
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Measure of upper extremity motor impairment.
The upper extremity score ranges from 0-66.
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A week prior to treatment beginning
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Box and Block Test
時間枠：A week prior to treatment beginning
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Test for gross motor function.
It counts the number of blocks that can be transported from one compartment of a box to another compartment within 1 minute.
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A week prior to treatment beginning
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Ashworth Modified Scale
時間枠：A week prior to treatment beginning
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a 6 point measure of spasticity.
We will assess the spasticity at the shoulder, elbow and, wrist
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A week prior to treatment beginning
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Motor Activity Log (MAL)
時間枠：A week prior to treatment beginning
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Assessment of the change in real-world arm use in activities of daily living.
Subjects are asked to score the quality of movement as well as amount of use of the affected arm in a number of common daily activities.
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A week prior to treatment beginning
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Assessment of cortical excitability (TMS)
時間枠：A week prior to treatment beginning
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MEP of upper limb muscles (first dorsal interosseous) will be recorded with surface EMG electrodes. neurophysiological parameters analyzed:
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A week prior to treatment beginning
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協力者と研究者
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。