Effects of Pilates on Respiratory Mechanics
Influence of Application of the Pilates Method on Pulmonary Function, Thoracic Mobility and Respiratory Muscle Strength
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Study in the Cardiorespiratory Physiotherapy laboratory and clinics of Pilates in the region, in which the voluntary of the Pilates group would start the Pilates method.
The study included women with body mass index (BMI) ≤ 29 kg/m2 were not engaged in regular physical activity, or sedentary lifestyle with scores up to eight, according to Baecke et al., non-smoker, non-alcoholic, without any abnormalities of the cardiovascular, respiratory and neuromuscular.
The study excluded women with disabling diseases, pregnancy, postpartum less than a year, inability to understand the tests and exercises proposed or refuse to participate in the study.
The volunteers, aged between 25 and 55 years, were allocated in to two groups:
- Pilates Group (n = 16): sedentary volunteers, but that would begin activities with the Pilates method and evaluated three months.
- Control group (n = 13): sedentary volunteers and remain sedentary and evaluated in three months.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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São Paulo
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Piracicaba、São Paulo、ブラジル
- Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba (UNIMEP)
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- body mass index (BMI) ≤ 29 kg/m2
- not physically active on a regular basis, ie, sedentary lifestyle with scores up to eight, according to Baecke et al.
- nonsmokers
- non-alcoholic
- without any abnormalities in the cardiovascular, respiratory or neuromuscular
Exclusion Criteria:
- disabling diseases
- gestation
- puerperium there is less than a year
- inability to understand the tests and exercises proposed
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:非ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
---|---|
実験的:Pilates Group
Sedentary volunteers, but that would begin activities with the Pilates method and evaluated in three months. Therapeutic intervention in the Pilates method has two regular weekly sessions for 12 weeks, totaling 24 sessions. For the protocol of Pilates exercises, exercises on soil and equipment, with gradual progression of the load. |
Therapeutic intervention in the Pilates method has two regular weekly sessions for 12 weeks, totaling 24 sessions.
For the protocol of Pilates exercises, exercises on soil and equipment, with gradual progression of the load.
|
介入なし:Control Group
Sedentary volunteers and remain sedentary and evaluated in three months.
The volunteers comprised the control group did not perform any physical activity during the study period.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
---|---|---|
Pulmonary function
時間枠:Three months
|
Spirometry was carried out according to the guidelines of the American Thoracic Society (ATS) and European Respiratory Society (ERS) (2005).
Three types of maneuver were used in order to evaluate the lung volumes and flows: Slow Vital Capacity (SVC), Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) and Maximum Voluntary Ventilation (MVV).
The maneuvers were carried out until three acceptable and reproducible curves were obtained, not exceeding more than eight attempts.
The values extracted from each maneuver were selected according to Pereira (2002), and the predicted values calculated using the equation proposed by Pereira et al. (1992) for Brazilians.
|
Three months
|
Thoracoabdominal mobility
時間枠:Three months
|
The measurement of thoracoabdominal mobility was performed by using a tape scaled in centimeters.
In the standing position, the measurements were made at levels axillary, xiphoid and abdominal, during rest, and at maximal inspiration and maximal expiration.
At each level, the measurements were performed three times.
It computed the highest value of inspiration and the lowest of expiration.
The absolute difference between these values was considered the thoracoabdominal mobility.
|
Three months
|
Respiratory muscle strength
時間枠:Three months
|
Respiratory muscle strength was assessed by measuring maximal respiratory pressures (MRP) with the use of an analog manometer, with operating range of ± 300 cmH2O. The maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) was measured from a maximal expiration, near the residual volume. The maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) was measured from a maximal inspiration, near total lung capacity. Each inspiratory or expiratory effort was sustained for at least two seconds and was respected the 45 seconds between each maneuver. To minimize the learning effect five measurements were performed and the difference between them should be as high as 10%. Was considered for analysis the highest value obtained. |
Three months
|
協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
その他の研究ID番号
- Pilates2012
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Pilates methodの臨床試験
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Zuyderland Medisch Centrum積極的、募集していない上肢骨折 | 橈骨遠位端骨折 | 上腕骨の近位端の骨折 | 上肢骨折オランダ
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Avacen, Inc.University of California, San Diego; San Diego Veterans Healthcare System完了
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Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris募集再発した急性リンパ芽球性白血病 | B 急性リンパ芽球性白血病フランス