A Randomized Control Trial Testing Connective Tissue Grafts vs. Allograft on Dental Implants
Implant Associated Soft Tissue Defects in the Anterior Maxilla: A Randomized Control Trial Between Subepithelial Connective Tissue Graft and Acellular Dermal Matrix Allograft
調査の概要
詳細な説明
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Michigan
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Ann Arbor、Michigan、アメリカ、48109
- University of Michigan
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy adults of at least 18 years of age
- Maxillary non-molar implant with failing pink esthetic profile
- Implants with adjacent landmarks (only one can be an implant)
- Healthy implants measured by the lack of peri-implantitis and mucositis
- Good oral hygiene.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unstable systemic diseases, compromised immune system, or unstable bleeding disorders
- History of radiation or cancer in the oral cavity
- Use of IV bisphosphonate or steroid medication
- Use of tobacco products (>1/2 pack per day)
- Pregnancy
- Mucogingival surgery or implant placement within the past six months
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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アクティブコンパレータ：Connective Tissue Graft - Control
The donor tissue was harvested from tissue palatal to maxillary premolars and anterior to the mesial of the first molars.
A horizontal incision corresponding to the width of the recipient bed plus 4mm was made 3 mm apical to the gingival margin.
A small secondary vertical incision was tolerated on the mesial aspect of the surgical site to allow for a split thickness technique.
The flap was then positioned over the graft and sutured with attempts to cover the grafted tissue to 2mm coronal to the implant/abutment interface pending flap tension.
Follow up was monitored over 6 months at various time-points.
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All patients were treated with infiltration of local anesthetic with vasoconstrictor if noted tolerable by the medical history. Surgeons were then notified if the patient was randomized to the test or control according to a blinded treatment assignment. In both groups, anesthesia was confirmed at the implant site and the palatal donor site if indicated. The recipient bed was then prepared. Vertical incisions were made at the defect at line angles and horizontal incisions connected the two vertical releases intrasulcularly without involving the interdental papilla. The flap was reflected as a full thickness flap maintaining the integrity of the collagen attachment with de-epithelialization of papilla to allow for coronal advancement. |
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実験的：Alloderm - Test
ADM graft was prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions.
The preparation requires rehydration in 50ml sterile saline or Ringers Solution for five minutes and repeated twice.
The graft was then transferred to the recipient bed with the basement membrane side facing up and connective tissue on the periosteum.
The allograft was trimmed to cover the defect dimensions up to the implant-abutment interface.
There was a 4mm margin added to the width on each side to account for lateral contraction as with the connective tissue.
With sterile moist gauze, pressure was applied to the graft for proper adaptation to the wound bed.
The graft was sutured with a single sling and the flap with a double sling.
Simple interrupted sutures were used to close vertical releases.
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All patients were treated with infiltration of local anesthetic with vasoconstrictor if noted tolerable by the medical history. Surgeons were then notified if the patient was randomized to the test or control according to a blinded treatment assignment. In both groups, anesthesia was confirmed at the implant site and the palatal donor site if indicated. The recipient bed was then prepared. Vertical incisions were made at the defect at line angles and horizontal incisions connected the two vertical releases intrasulcularly without involving the interdental papilla. The flap was reflected as a full thickness flap maintaining the integrity of the collagen attachment with de-epithelialization of papilla to allow for coronal advancement. |
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Recession Correction
時間枠：6 Months
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Change in recession was recorded at baseline, 6 weeks, 3 months and 6 months after grafting.
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6 Months
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Concavity Correction
時間枠：6 Months
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At baseline, 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months after grafting, buccal concavities were measured.
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6 Months
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その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Tissue Thickness
時間枠：6 Months
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Tissue thickness was measured with a 25 endodontic file with rubber stopper at baseline, 6 weeks, 3 months and 6 months after grafting.
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6 Months
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Implant Esthetics
時間枠：6 Months
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Implant esthetics were rated with written survey by both the subject and clinician.
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6 Months
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Psychosocial Data
時間枠：6 months
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Subjects completed questionnaires regarding their quality of life during the study by written survey.
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6 months
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- スタディチェア：Hom-Lay Wang, DDS, MS, PhD、University of Michigan
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- UM-Anderson-10
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
Soft Tissue Graftingの臨床試験
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Neurosoft Bioelectronics SAUMC Utrecht; European Research Council募集