Movement System Impairment Based Classification Versus General Exercise for Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain: a Randomised Controlled Trial
2016年8月23日 更新者：Daniel Camara Azevedo、Universidade Cidade de Sao Paulo
The objective of this study is to investigate the efficacy of a treatment based on Movement System Impairment based classification (MSI) model in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The subjects will be recruited from orthopedic outpatient clinics as well from the community. The examiner will screen the eligibility of each subject based on the eligibility criteria. All eligible subjects will receive information about the study and will sign an informed consent form before participating in the study.
The examiner will collect the baseline data prior to randomisation. This examiner will be blinded to patients' allocation to treatment groups. The subjects will be randomly allocated to one of two groups (treatment based on MSI model or general exercise) using a computer-generated randomisation schedule conducted by a study researcher who will not be involved with the patients and assessment of outcomes. Participant allocation will be kept in a sealed opaque envelopes using a random numerical sequence. The examiner, responsible for the treatment will open the envelope in front of the patient and will communicate him about which treatment group he will be part of. The clinical outcomes of this study will be assessed before, after the treatment (2 months) and at 4 and 6 months after randomisation.
Descriptive analyses will be done to check for data normality. The between-group comparisons to obtain the mean effects of the treatments will be conducted by means of interaction terms (group versus time interactions) using Linear Mixed Models. All data will be given to a statistician who will perform the statistical analysis in coded form. The statistical analysis will be done according to the principles of intention to treat. The SPSS 19 and SigmaPlot 10 will be used for these analyses.
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
148
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
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Minas Gerais
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Belo Horizonte、Minas Gerais、ブラジル、30535-901
- Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais
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参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
18年～65年 (大人、高齢者)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects of both genders between 18 and 65 years of age with chronic non-specific LBP (pain for more than 3 months) with a pain intensity of at least 3 points measured by a 0-10 points pain numerical rating scale
- Subjects must be able to stand and walk independently
- Subjects must be able to read in Portuguese
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with any contraindication to physical exercise according to the guidelines of the American College of Sports Medicine
- Subjects with severe depression (measured by depression, anxiety and stress scale - DASS)
- Subjects with serious spinal pathologies (fractures, tumors, and inflammatory pathologies such as ankylosing spondylitis), nerve root compromise (disc herniation and spondylolisthesis with neurological compromise, spinal stenosis, and others), serious cardiorespiratory diseases, previous back surgery or pregnancy.
- Subjects that cannot be classified into any of the five categories of the Movement System Impairment model upon initial assessment
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的：Treatment based on Movement System Impairment based model
Treatment based on Movement System Impairment based classification model is composed by patient education, analysis and modification of daily living activities and prescription of specific exercises
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The analysis and modification of daily activities will be performed by identifying and analyzing the patients activities that provoke their symptoms.
The patient will be taught on how to correct his posture and limit the movements that increase the amount of stress on the lumbar spine.
The prescription of specific exercises is done based on the patient's classification into one of 5 categories of the MSI model.
These exercises consist of practicing the movement tests performed at the initial assessment in a corrected form, emphasizing the control of the lumbar spine movement and increasing movement on the adjacent joints.
Patients will also advised to repeat the exercises at home at least once a day.
12 treatment sessions are planned for each patient (2 sessions per week during the first 4 weeks and 1 session per week during the last 4 weeks).
Each treatment session has an estimated duration of 45-60 minutes.
Patients will register their home exercise in an exercise diary.
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アクティブコンパレータ：General exercise
The general exercise program consists of stretching exercises of the trunk and lower limbs muscles and strengthening exercises of the trunk muscles (Hayden et al., 2005; Rainville et al., 2004).
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The general exercise program consists of 12 treatment sessions with estimated duration between 45-60 minutes per session (2 sessions per week for the first 4 weeks and 1 session per week in last 4 weeks).
Each session is also done individually by a trained physical therapist.
The patients perform an exercise program that starts with a 5-minutes warm-up followed by stretching exercises.
Those stretching exercises address the six directions of lumbar motion and the lower limbs muscles.
The patient also performs strengthening exercises of the trunk muscles.
Based on correct performance of the exercises, the subject may progress through increased load as tolerated.
He is also advised to perform these exercises at home and receive figures of the exercises with written instructions.
The exercise program will be adapted according to American College of Sports Medicine recommendations (Garber et al., 2011).
Patients will register their home exercise in an exercise diary.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Pain Intensity
時間枠：2 months after randomisation
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Pain Intensity will be measured by an 11-point (0-10) Numerical Rating Scale (Pain NRS)
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2 months after randomisation
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Disability
時間枠：2 months after randomisation
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Disability will be measured by the 24-item Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire
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2 months after randomisation
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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Pain Intensity
時間枠：4 and 6 months after randomisation
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Pain Intensity will be measured by an 11-point (0-10) Numerical Rating Scale (Pain NRS)
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4 and 6 months after randomisation
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Disability
時間枠：4 and 6 months after randomisation
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Disability will be measured by the 24-item Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire
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4 and 6 months after randomisation
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Global perceived effect
時間枠：2, 4 and 6 months after randomisation
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Global perceived effect will be measured by an 11-point (-5 to +5) Global Perceived Effect Scale
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2, 4 and 6 months after randomisation
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協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
協力者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Leonardo Costa, PhD、Universidade Cidade de Sao Paulo
出版物と役立つリンク
研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。
一般刊行物
- Garber CE, Blissmer B, Deschenes MR, Franklin BA, Lamonte MJ, Lee IM, Nieman DC, Swain DP; American College of Sports Medicine. American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory, musculoskeletal, and neuromotor fitness in apparently healthy adults: guidance for prescribing exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2011 Jul;43(7):1334-59. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e318213fefb.
- Hayden JA, van Tulder MW, Malmivaara A, Koes BW. Exercise therapy for treatment of non-specific low back pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2005 Jul 20;(3):CD000335. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000335.pub2.
- Rainville J, Hartigan C, Martinez E, Limke J, Jouve C, Finno M. Exercise as a treatment for chronic low back pain. Spine J. 2004 Jan-Feb;4(1):106-15. doi: 10.1016/s1529-9430(03)00174-8.
- Azevedo DC, Ferreira PH, Santos HO, Oliveira DR, Souza JVL, Costa LOP. Baseline characteristics did not identify people with low back pain who respond best to a Movement System Impairment-Based classification treatment. Braz J Phys Ther. 2020 Jul-Aug;24(4):358-364. doi: 10.1016/j.bjpt.2019.05.006. Epub 2019 Jun 13.
- Azevedo DC, Ferreira PH, Santos HO, Oliveira DR, de Souza JVL, Costa LOP. Movement System Impairment-Based Classification Treatment Versus General Exercises for Chronic Low Back Pain: Randomized Controlled Trial. Phys Ther. 2018 Jan 1;98(1):28-39. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzx094. No abstract available.
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始
2014年10月1日
一次修了 (実際)
2016年6月1日
研究の完了 (実際)
2016年6月1日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2014年8月16日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2014年8月18日
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
2014年8月20日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
2016年8月25日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2016年8月23日
最終確認日
2016年8月1日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
その他の研究ID番号
- 17660913.0.0000.5137
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