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Phase 1b Study of Weekly Carfilzomib in Combination With Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in Subjects With Multiple Myeloma

2020年10月15日 更新者:Amgen

Phase 1b Study of Carfilzomib Administered Once Weekly in Combination With Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in Subjects With Multiple Myeloma

The purpose of the study is to assess the safety, tolerability and activity of a once-weekly regimen of carfilzomib in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone for the treatment of multiple myeloma.

調査の概要

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

107

段階

  • フェーズ 1

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • California
      • Bakersfield、California、アメリカ、93309
        • Research Site
      • Bakersfield、California、アメリカ
        • CBCC Global Research, Inc. at Comprehensive Blood and Cancer Center
      • Burbank、California、アメリカ、91505
        • Research Site
      • Burbank、California、アメリカ
        • Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center
      • Fountain Valley、California、アメリカ、92708
        • Research Site
      • Fountain Valley、California、アメリカ
        • Compassionate Care Research Group, Inc.
      • Los Angeles、California、アメリカ、90017
        • Research Site
      • Los Angeles、California、アメリカ、90095-1686
        • Research Site
      • Los Angeles、California、アメリカ
        • Los Angeles Hematology / Oncology Medical Group
      • Whittier、California、アメリカ、90603
        • Research Site
    • Colorado
      • Aurora、Colorado、アメリカ、80045
        • Research Site
      • Aurora、Colorado、アメリカ
        • University of Colorado
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington、District of Columbia、アメリカ、20057
        • Research Site
      • Washington、District of Columbia、アメリカ
        • Lombardi Cancer Center, Pediatric Hematology Oncology
    • Florida
      • Fort Myers、Florida、アメリカ
        • Florida Cancer Specialists
      • Fort Myers、Florida、アメリカ、33905
        • Research Site
      • Tampa、Florida、アメリカ、33612
        • Research Site
      • Tampa、Florida、アメリカ
        • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute
      • West Palm Beach、Florida、アメリカ、33401
        • Research Site
      • West Palm Beach、Florida、アメリカ
        • Florida Cancer Specialists
    • Illinois
      • Chicago、Illinois、アメリカ
        • University Of Chicago Medical Center
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston、Massachusetts、アメリカ、02114
        • Research Site
      • Boston、Massachusetts、アメリカ
        • Dana Farber Partners Cancer Care
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor、Michigan、アメリカ、48109
        • Research Site
    • New Jersey
      • Hackensack、New Jersey、アメリカ、07601
        • Research Site
      • Hackensack、New Jersey、アメリカ
        • John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center
    • New York
      • New York、New York、アメリカ、10021
        • Research Site
      • New York、New York、アメリカ、10065
        • Research Site
      • New York、New York、アメリカ
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering
      • New York、New York、アメリカ
        • Weill Cornell Medical College
      • New York、New York、アメリカ
        • Clinical Research Alliance
      • New York、New York、アメリカ
        • Morton Coleman, MD
      • Stony Brook、New York、アメリカ、11794
        • Research Site
      • Stony Brook、New York、アメリカ
        • Stony Brook University Medical Center
    • North Carolina
      • Durham、North Carolina、アメリカ、27705
        • Research Site
      • Durham、North Carolina、アメリカ
        • Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati、Ohio、アメリカ、45242
        • Research Site
      • Cincinnati、Ohio、アメリカ
        • Sarah Cannon Research Institute
    • Oregon
      • Bend、Oregon、アメリカ、97701
        • Research Site
      • Bend、Oregon、アメリカ
        • Bend Memorial Clinic
    • South Carolina
      • Charleston、South Carolina、アメリカ、29424
        • Research Site
      • Charleston、South Carolina、アメリカ
        • Medical University of South Carolina, Hollings Cancer Center
      • Greenville、South Carolina、アメリカ、29607
        • Research Site
      • Greenville、South Carolina、アメリカ
        • Greenville Health System
      • Greenville、South Carolina、アメリカ
        • Saint Francis Hospital Cancer Center
    • South Dakota
      • Sioux Falls、South Dakota、アメリカ、57105
        • Research Site
      • Sioux Falls、South Dakota、アメリカ
        • Avera Cancer Institute
    • Tennessee
      • Germantown、Tennessee、アメリカ、38138
        • Research Site
      • Memphis、Tennessee、アメリカ
        • The West Clinic, PC
      • Nashville、Tennessee、アメリカ、37203
        • Research Site
      • Nashville、Tennessee、アメリカ、37232
        • Research Site
      • Nashville、Tennessee、アメリカ
        • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
      • Nashville、Tennessee、アメリカ
        • Tennessee Oncology, PLLC / The Sarah Cannon Research lnstitute
    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City、Utah、アメリカ、84112
        • Research Site
      • Salt Lake City、Utah、アメリカ
        • Huntsman Cancer Institute
    • Washington
      • Seattle、Washington、アメリカ、98104
        • Research Site
      • Seattle、Washington、アメリカ
        • Swedish Cancer Institute
    • Wisconsin
      • Milwaukee、Wisconsin、アメリカ
        • Aurora Health Care, Aurora Cancer Care
      • Wauwatosa、Wisconsin、アメリカ、53226
        • Research Site

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Newly diagnosed or relapsed multiple myeloma
  2. Measureable disease by serum M protein, or urine M protein, or serum free light chain (SFLC) and an abnormal serum kappa lambda ratio (for subjects without detectable serum or urine M-protein), or serum quantitative immunoglobulin A (glgA) (for immunoglobulin (Ig) A subjects whose disease can only be reliable measured by qlgA).
  3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) of 0 to 2
  4. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 40%

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Waldenström macroglobulinemia
  2. For newly diagnosed multiple myeloma: multiple myeloma of IgM subtype
  3. For relapsed disease:

    1. If treated with a lenalidomide and dexamethasone combination, progression during the first 3 months after initiating treatment.
    2. Any progression during treatment if the lenalidomide and dexamethasone regimen was the most recent line of therapy.
    3. Any prior treatment with carfilzomib
  4. POEMS syndrome (polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein, and skin changes)
  5. Plasma cell leukemia (> 2.0 × 10^9/L circulating plasma cells by standard differential)
  6. Myelodysplastic syndrome
  7. Amyloidosis
  8. Prior treatment with carfilzomib or oprozomib

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:非ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:RRMM Dose-evaluation: Carfilzomib 56 mg/m²

Participants with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) received treatment with carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (KRd) for up to eighteen 28-day cycles, or until disease progression, patient withdrawal, stem cell transplant, or death.

Participants received carfilzomib on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle. The dose was 20 mg/m² on cycle 1, day 1, and 56 mg/m² thereafter. Participants also received lenalidomide 25 mg once daily on days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg (oral or IV) on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle, and on day 22 of cycles 1 to 8.

Administered once weekly by 30-minute intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle.
他の名前:
  • PR-171
  • PR171
  • Kyprolis® (carfilzomib) 注射用
Administered orally once daily on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle.
他の名前:
  • レブリミド®
Administered by mouth or IV at 40 mg on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle and on day 22 of cycles 1 to 8.
実験的:RRMM Dose-evaluation: Carfilzomib 70 mg/m²

Participants with RRMM received treatment with carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (KRd) for up to eighteen 28-day cycles, or until disease progression, patient withdrawal, stem cell transplant, or death.

Participants received carfilzomib on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle. The dose was 20 mg/m² on cycle 1, day 1, and 70 mg/m² thereafter. Participants also received lenalidomide 25 mg once daily on days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg (oral or IV) on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle, and on day 22 of cycles 1 to 8.

Administered once weekly by 30-minute intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle.
他の名前:
  • PR-171
  • PR171
  • Kyprolis® (carfilzomib) 注射用
Administered orally once daily on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle.
他の名前:
  • レブリミド®
Administered by mouth or IV at 40 mg on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle and on day 22 of cycles 1 to 8.
実験的:RRMM Dose-expansion: Carfilzomib 70 mg/m²

Participants with RRMM received treatment with carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (KRd) for up to eighteen 28-day cycles, or until disease progression, patient withdrawal, stem cell transplant, or death.

Participants received carfilzomib on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle. The dose was 20 mg/m² on cycle 1, day 1, and 70 mg/m² thereafter. Participants also received lenalidomide 25 mg once daily on days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg (oral or IV) on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle, and on day 22 of cycles 1 to 8.

Administered once weekly by 30-minute intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle.
他の名前:
  • PR-171
  • PR171
  • Kyprolis® (carfilzomib) 注射用
Administered orally once daily on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle.
他の名前:
  • レブリミド®
Administered by mouth or IV at 40 mg on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle and on day 22 of cycles 1 to 8.
実験的:NDMM Dose-evaluation: Carfilzomib 56/70 mg/m²

Participants with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM) received treatment with carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (KRd) for up to eighteen 28-day cycles, or until disease progression, patient withdrawal, stem cell transplant, or death.

Participants received carfilzomib on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle. The dose was 20 mg/m² on cycle 1 day 1, 56 mg/m² on cycle 1 days 8 and 15, and then 70 mg/m² thereafter. Participants also received lenalidomide 25 mg once daily on days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg (oral or IV) on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle, and on day 22 of cycles 1 to 8.

Administered once weekly by 30-minute intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle.
他の名前:
  • PR-171
  • PR171
  • Kyprolis® (carfilzomib) 注射用
Administered orally once daily on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle.
他の名前:
  • レブリミド®
Administered by mouth or IV at 40 mg on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle and on day 22 of cycles 1 to 8.
実験的:NDMM Dose-expansion: Carfilzomib 70 mg/m²

Participants with NDMM received treatment with carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (KRd) for up to eighteen 28-day cycles, or until disease progression, patient withdrawal, stem cell transplant, or death.

Participants received carfilzomib on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle. The dose was 20 mg/m² on cycle 1, day 1, and 70 mg/m² thereafter. Participants also received lenalidomide 25 mg once daily on days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg (oral or IV) on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle, and on day 22 of cycles 1 to 8.

Administered once weekly by 30-minute intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle.
他の名前:
  • PR-171
  • PR171
  • Kyprolis® (carfilzomib) 注射用
Administered orally once daily on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle.
他の名前:
  • レブリミド®
Administered by mouth or IV at 40 mg on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle and on day 22 of cycles 1 to 8.
実験的:NDMM Dose-expansion: Carfilzomib 56 mg/m²

Participants with NDMM received treatment with carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (KRd) for up to eighteen 28-day cycles, or until disease progression, patient withdrawal, stem cell transplant, or death.

Participants received carfilzomib on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle. The dose was 20 mg/m² on cycle 1, day 1, and 56 mg/m² thereafter. Participants also received lenalidomide 25 mg once daily on days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg (oral or IV) on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle, and on day 22 of cycles 1 to 8.

Administered once weekly by 30-minute intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle.
他の名前:
  • PR-171
  • PR171
  • Kyprolis® (carfilzomib) 注射用
Administered orally once daily on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle.
他の名前:
  • レブリミド®
Administered by mouth or IV at 40 mg on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle and on day 22 of cycles 1 to 8.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
時間枠:From the first dose of any study drug up to 30 days after the last dose of any study drug; median (range) duration of treatment with carfilzomib was 32 (1.1, 76.7) weeks in RRMM participants and 26 (1.0, 94.4) weeks in NDMM participants.

Safety and tolerability were evaluated according to the type, incidence, and severity of adverse events.

An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject. The event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study treatment.

A serious adverse event is defined as an AE that meets at least 1 of the following serious criteria:

  • fatal
  • life threatening
  • requires in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization
  • results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity
  • congenital anomaly/birth defect
  • other medically important serious event

The severity of each AE was assessed according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.03 where Grade 1 = Mild, Grade 2 = Moderate, Grade 3 = Severe, Grade 4 = Life-threatening, and Grade 5 = Death.

From the first dose of any study drug up to 30 days after the last dose of any study drug; median (range) duration of treatment with carfilzomib was 32 (1.1, 76.7) weeks in RRMM participants and 26 (1.0, 94.4) weeks in NDMM participants.
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin Levels
時間枠:Baseline and Cycle 1, days 8 and 15 and Cycle 2 days 1, 8, and 15
Baseline and Cycle 1, days 8 and 15 and Cycle 2 days 1, 8, and 15
Change From Baseline in Platelet Count
時間枠:Baseline and Cycle 1, days 8 and 15 and Cycle 2 days 1, 8, and 15
Baseline and Cycle 1, days 8 and 15 and Cycle 2 days 1, 8, and 15
Change From Baseline in Neutrophil Count
時間枠:Baseline and Cycle 1, days 8 and 15 and Cycle 2 days 1, 8, and 15
Baseline and Cycle 1, days 8 and 15 and Cycle 2 days 1, 8, and 15
Change From Baseline in Bilirubin
時間枠:Baseline and Cycle 2 day 1
Baseline and Cycle 2 day 1
Change From Baseline in Creatinine
時間枠:Baseline and Cycle 1, days 8 and 15 and Cycle 2 days 1, 8, and 15
Baseline and Cycle 1, days 8 and 15 and Cycle 2 days 1, 8, and 15

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Maximum Plasma Concentration of Carfilzomib on Day 8 of Cycle 1 by Dose Group
時間枠:Day 8 of Cycle 1 at predose, 15 minutes after the start of infusion, at the end of infusion, and 15 and 60 minutes after the end of infusion
Day 8 of Cycle 1 at predose, 15 minutes after the start of infusion, at the end of infusion, and 15 and 60 minutes after the end of infusion
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration of Carfilzomib on Day 8 of Cycle 1 by Dose Group
時間枠:Day 8 of Cycle 1 at predose, 15 minutes after the start of infusion, at the end of infusion, and 15 and 60 minutes after the end of infusion
Day 8 of Cycle 1 at predose, 15 minutes after the start of infusion, at the end of infusion, and 15 and 60 minutes after the end of infusion
Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration of Carfilzomib on Day 8 of Cycle 1 by Dose Group
時間枠:Day 8 of Cycle 1 at predose, 15 minutes after the start of infusion, at the end of infusion, and 15 and 60 minutes after the end of infusion
Day 8 of Cycle 1 at predose, 15 minutes after the start of infusion, at the end of infusion, and 15 and 60 minutes after the end of infusion
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
時間枠:Response assessments were performed on day 1 of each treatment cycle from cycle 2 and then every 8 weeks during follow-up until disease progression. Median time on follow-up was 10.6 months in RRMM participants and 6.9 months in NDMM participants.

Response was determined by the investigator based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria (IMWG URC). ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a best response of stringent complete response (sCR), complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR) or partial response (PR). Responses must have been confirmed in 2 consecutive assessments at any time prior to initiation of any new therapy.

Disease assessments included serum protein electrophoresis (SPEP) with immunofixation, urine protein electrophoresis (UPEP; 24-hour assessment) with immunofixation, serum free light chain (SFLC), quantitative immunoglobulins, bone marrow aspirates to determine percent plasma cell involvement, and skeletal imaging for plasmacytoma evaluation.

Response assessments were performed on day 1 of each treatment cycle from cycle 2 and then every 8 weeks during follow-up until disease progression. Median time on follow-up was 10.6 months in RRMM participants and 6.9 months in NDMM participants.
Complete Response Rate (CRR)
時間枠:Response assessments were performed on day 1 of each treatment cycle from cycle 2 and then every 8 weeks during follow-up until disease progression. Median time on follow-up was 10.6 months in RRMM participants and 6.9 months in NDMM participants.

Complete Response Rate (CRR) is defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a best overall response of either stringent complete response (sCR) or complete response (CR) in accordance with International Myeloma Working Group-Uniform Response Criteria (IMWG-URC).

sCR: As for CR, and absence of clonal plasma cells in bone marrow (BM) CR: Negative serum and urine immunofixation, disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas, < 5% plasma cells in BM, and normal SFLC ratio in participants with measurable disease only by SFLC.

Response assessments were performed on day 1 of each treatment cycle from cycle 2 and then every 8 weeks during follow-up until disease progression. Median time on follow-up was 10.6 months in RRMM participants and 6.9 months in NDMM participants.
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
時間枠:From first dose of study drug until the end of follow-up; Median time on follow-up was 10.6 months in RRMM participants and 6.9 months in NDMM participants.

PFS is defined as the time from the first day of study treatment to the earlier of disease progression or death due to any cause.

Disease progression was determined by the investigator according to IMWG-URC. Progressive Disease (PD): Increase of 25% from lowest value in serum M-component (absolute increase ≥ 0.5 g/dL), urine M-component (absolute increase ≥ 200 mg per 24 hours) and/or the difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels (absolute increase >10 mg/dL) in patients without measurable serum and urine M-protein levels, and/or any new or increase in size of bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas, or development of hypercalcemia.

PFS was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier methods. Participants who were alive with no documented PD, started new anticancer therapy before documentation of PD or death, had death or PD immediately after > 1 consecutively missed assessment visit, were lost to follow-up or withdrew consent were censored at the date of last disease assessment.

From first dose of study drug until the end of follow-up; Median time on follow-up was 10.6 months in RRMM participants and 6.9 months in NDMM participants.
Duration of Response (DOR)
時間枠:From first dose of study drug until the end of follow-up; Median time on follow-up was 10.6 months in RRMM participants and 6.9 months in NDMM participants.
Duration of response (DOR) was calculated for participants who achieved a confirmed PR or better based on Investigator assessment and according to the IMWG URC. Duration of overall response is defined as the time from first documentation of response to disease progression or death due to any cause. DOR was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier methods. Participants who were alive with no documented PD, started new anticancer therapy before documentation of PD or death, had death or PD immediately after > 1 consecutively missed disease assessment visit, were lost to follow-up, or withdrew consent were censored at the date of last disease assessment.
From first dose of study drug until the end of follow-up; Median time on follow-up was 10.6 months in RRMM participants and 6.9 months in NDMM participants.

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • スタディディレクター:Amy Kimball, MD、Amgen

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2015年4月30日

一次修了 (実際)

2019年10月28日

研究の完了 (実際)

2019年10月28日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2014年12月23日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2015年1月7日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2015年1月12日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2020年11月6日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2020年10月15日

最終確認日

2020年9月1日

詳しくは

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

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