Safety and Clinical Utility Study of SSEC Fentanyl 40 mcg for Acute Post-op Pain Management in Pediatric Participants
2017年9月25日 更新者：The Medicines Company
An Open Label Evaluation of the Safety and Clinical Utility of the Active, Separated System With Enhanced Controller (SSEC) Fentanyl 40 mcg for the Management of Acute Postoperative Pain in Pediatric Patients 12 to Less Than 18 Years of Age
The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and clinical utility of the active, SSEC fentanyl 40 micrograms (mcg) for the management of acute, postoperative pain in pediatric participants.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
An open label evaluation of the safety and clinical utility of the active, SSEC fentanyl 40 mcg for the management of acute postoperative pain in pediatric participants 12 to less than 18 years of age.
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
71
段階
- フェーズ 3
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
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California
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Palo Alto、California、アメリカ、94304
- Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford
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Florida
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Miami、Florida、アメリカ、33136
- University of Miami/Jackson Memorial Hospital
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Georgia
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Atlanta、Georgia、アメリカ、30342
- Children's Healthcare of Atlanta
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Maryland
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Baltimore、Maryland、アメリカ、21287
- Johns Hopkins Hospital, Charlotte R. Bloomberg Children's Center
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Missouri
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Saint Louis、Missouri、アメリカ、63110
- St. Louis Children's Hospital
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia、Pennsylvania、アメリカ、19104
- The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
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Pittsburgh、Pennsylvania、アメリカ、15224
- Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
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Texas
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Dallas、Texas、アメリカ、75235
- Children's Medical Center of Dallas
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Washington
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Seattle、Washington、アメリカ、98104
- Harborview Medical Center
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Wisconsin
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Milwaukee、Wisconsin、アメリカ、53226
- Children's Hospital of Wisconsin
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-
参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
12年～17年 (子)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants whose parent(s) or guardian(s) have/has signed and dated an informed consent form for the participant to participate in the study, or participants who have provided written assent to participate in the study
- Male or female inpatients, age 12 to <18 years of age inclusive on the day of surgery
- Participants capable of understanding and cooperating with the requirements of the study, including being able to report their pain intensity using the 11-point Numeric Rating Scale and operate the SSEC
- American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I, II or III
- Body weight of at least 40.0 kilogram (kg)
- Postoperative participants who have undergone general or regional anesthesia for abdominal, pelvic/genitourinary, orthopedic, or thoracic surgery
- Postoperative participants who have been observed during recovery and are expected to remain hospitalized and have pain requiring parenteral opioids (that is, intravenous [IV] patient-controlled anesthesia) for the next 24 hours or longer
- Participants who are awake and breathing spontaneously with a respiratory rate of 14 to 18 breaths per minute, peripheral capillary oxygen saturation ≥93% (with or without supplemental oxygen), and able to answer questions and follow commands
- Participants who have been observed during recovery, who are awake, able to answer questions and follow commands, and who have been comfortable for at least 30 minutes, with a pain intensity score ≤4 (numeric rating scale 0-10), with or without titration to comfort with IV opioids
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants who have undergone any surgery on the airway, head, or neck
- Participants who received an extended-release opioid within 48 hours prior to Hour 0 or who are expected to have postoperative analgesia supplied by a continuous regional technique or participant-controlled epidural analgesia
- Participants with a history of allergy or hypersensitivity to fentanyl, skin adhesives, and/or cetylpyridinium chloride
- Participants who are expected to require intensive care or will likely require additional surgical procedures within 36 hours
- Participants who received intra-operative and/or postoperative administration of opioids other than morphine, hydromorphone, fentanyl, sufentanil, or alfentanil. Exception: If there are no medical contraindications, meperidine (pethidine) up to 0.5 milligram/kg IV is permitted during recovery for shivering
- Participants who require airway support (nasal or oropharyngeal airway intubation, or laryngeal mask airway at the time of final baseline assessments (that is, at the time of IONSYS application [Hour 0])
- Participants who are known or suspected to be opioid tolerant, have a history of opioid dependence within 3 months before the start of the study, or who are known to have used illicit drugs or alcohol within 14 days of the start of the study
- Participants with active generalized skin disorders or active local skin disease that precludes SSEC application to the chest or upper arm
- Participants with any coexisting major medical conditions that are likely to interfere with study procedures including, but not limited to, psychiatric conditions, chronic depression, suicidal ideation, autism
- Positive pregnancy test for any female
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：支持療法
- 割り当て：なし
- 介入モデル：単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：SSEC Fentanyl
SSEC fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system, 40 mcg fentanyl per activation.
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An opioid that has been administered parenterally as an anesthetic and analgesic for more than 20 years.
他の名前：
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Assessment Of Participant's Ability To Use The SSEC
時間枠：Completed at the time of the participant's termination of study treatment (up to 72 hours after study drug administration)
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Investigator's assessment of participant's ability to use the SSEC system safely and effectively.
The assessment consisted of a 4-level categorical evaluation (poor, fair, good, and excellent).
Because of the descriptive nature of this study, no formal statistical hypothesis testing was performed.
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Completed at the time of the participant's termination of study treatment (up to 72 hours after study drug administration)
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Assessment Of Adherence Of The SSEC System To Skin
時間枠：Immediately prior to removal at each 24-hour time point, or at early withdrawal, for up to 3 consecutive days (up to 72 hours)
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The adhesion of each SSEC was evaluated immediately prior to removal at each 24-hour time point, or at early withdrawal.
Adhesion was recorded using the following classification: System adhered to at least 90% of the application area with no edges unattached; System adhered between 75% and 89%; System was <75% adhered and not taped; System was secured with tape.
The number of SSEC systems for all time points in each category is presented.
Because of the descriptive nature of this study, no formal statistical hypothesis testing was performed.
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Immediately prior to removal at each 24-hour time point, or at early withdrawal, for up to 3 consecutive days (up to 72 hours)
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change From Baseline To 1 Hour And 24 Hours In Skin Irritation Score After SSEC Removal
時間枠：Baseline, 1 hour and 24 hours after SSEC removal.
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Skin irritation at the SSEC application site was to be assessed immediately prior to placement of the study system and at 1 and 24 hours after removal of each study system.
The application site was to be scored using the following scale: 0=No evidence of irritation; 1=Minimal erythema, barely perceptible; 2=Definite erythema, readily visible, minimal edema, or minimal papular response; 3=Erythema and papules; 4=Definite edema; 5=Erythema, edema, and papules; 6=Vesicular eruption; 7=Strong reaction spreading beyond the application site.
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Baseline, 1 hour and 24 hours after SSEC removal.
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Number Of Participants To Experience Clinically Relevant Respiratory Depression (CRRD)
時間枠：From the time of application of the first system through 7 days following end of study drug administration.
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Respiratory function and occurrence of CRRD was defined as simultaneous occurrence of bradypnoea (respiratory rate <10 breaths per minute for participants 9-15 years of age and sustained for 1 minute, or <8 breaths per minute for participants 16-17 years of age), with excessive sedation (that is, the participant is not easily aroused).
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From the time of application of the first system through 7 days following end of study drug administration.
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協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Elliot J Krane, MD、Stanford Children's Health
出版物と役立つリンク
研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。
一般刊行物
- Hartrick CT, Bourne MH, Gargiulo K, Damaraju CV, Vallow S, Hewitt DJ. Fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system for acute-pain management after orthopedic surgery: a comparative study with morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2006 Nov-Dec;31(6):546-54. doi: 10.1016/j.rapm.2006.08.011.
- Chelly JE, Grass J, Houseman TW, Minkowitz H, Pue A. The safety and efficacy of a fentanyl patient-controlled transdermal system for acute postoperative analgesia: a multicenter, placebo-controlled trial. Anesth Analg. 2004 Feb;98(2):427-433. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000093314.13848.7E.
- Grond S, Hall J, Spacek A, Hoppenbrouwers M, Richarz U, Bonnet F. Iontophoretic transdermal system using fentanyl compared with patient-controlled intravenous analgesia using morphine for postoperative pain management. Br J Anaesth. 2007 Jun;98(6):806-15. doi: 10.1093/bja/aem102. Erratum In: Br J Anaesth. 2008 Jan;100(1):146.
- Minkowitz HS, Rathmell JP, Vallow S, Gargiulo K, Damaraju CV, Hewitt DJ. Efficacy and safety of the fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system (ITS) and intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV PCA) with morphine for pain management following abdominal or pelvic surgery. Pain Med. 2007 Nov-Dec;8(8):657-68. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2006.00257.x.
- Minkowitz HS, Yarmush J, Donnell MT, Tonner PH, Damaraju CV, Skowronski RJ. Safety and tolerability of fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system: findings from a pooled data analysis of four clinical trials. J Opioid Manag. 2010 May-Jun;6(3):203-10. doi: 10.5055/jom.2010.0018.
- Viscusi ER, Reynolds L, Chung F, Atkinson LE, Khanna S. Patient-controlled transdermal fentanyl hydrochloride vs intravenous morphine pump for postoperative pain: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2004 Mar 17;291(11):1333-41. doi: 10.1001/jama.291.11.1333.
- Viscusi ER, Reynolds L, Tait S, Melson T, Atkinson LE. An iontophoretic fentanyl patient-activated analgesic delivery system for postoperative pain: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Anesth Analg. 2006 Jan;102(1):188-94. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000183649.58483.77.
- Viscusi ER, Siccardi M, Damaraju CV, Hewitt DJ, Kershaw P. The safety and efficacy of fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system compared with morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for postoperative pain management: an analysis of pooled data from three randomized, active-controlled clinical studies. Anesth Analg. 2007 Nov;105(5):1428-36, table of contents. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000281913.28623.fd.
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
2015年6月29日
一次修了 (実際)
2016年9月12日
研究の完了 (実際)
2016年9月12日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2015年3月10日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2015年3月20日
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
2015年3月23日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2017年10月26日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2017年9月25日
最終確認日
2017年9月1日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。