Study of Venous Endothelial Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Analysis of Endothelial Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Heart disease is the major contributor of early death in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is not influenced by traditional risk factors. Blood vessel dysfunction has been associated with heart disease and complications such as heart attack. The vessel dysfunction is thought to be mediated in part to inflammation. RA patients have evidence of vessel dysfunction seen on ultrasound that improves after medications are given.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate patients with controlled or uncontrolled rheumatoid arthritis to determine if there is a difference in the protein expression in the cells that line the blood vessels compared to healthy people.
調査の概要
状態
条件
詳細な説明
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Texas
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Dallas、Texas、アメリカ、75390
- University of Texas Southwestern
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Dallas、Texas、アメリカ、75235
- Parkland Memorial Hospital
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
Rheumatoid arthritis:
- Age 18-75 years
- Rheumatoid arthritis defined by 1987 American College of Rheumatology criteria
- Attending clinic at University of Texas Southwestern Aston Clinic for Rheumatology or Parkland Arthritis Clinic.
Healthy controls:
- Age 18-75 years.
Exclusion Criteria:
Rheumatoid arthritis:
- Insulin dependent diabetes
- Cardiovascular or Cerebrovascular disease
- Tobacco use in last 24 months
- Uncontrolled blood pressure
- Uncontrolled cholesterol
- Pregnant or nursing
- Prednisone greater than 10mg per day
- Stable methotrexate dose for less than 4 weeks
- Undergoing Infliximab infusions
Healthy controls:
- Insulin dependent diabetes
- Cardiovascular or Cerebrovascular disease
- Tobacco use in last 24 months
- Uncontrolled high blood pressure
- Uncontrolled cholesterol
- Pregnant or nursing
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
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Uncontrolled Rheumatoid Arthritis
18-75 years old; Rheumatoid arthritis, defined by 1987 American College Rheumatology criteria; Attending clinic at Aston Center for Rheumatology or Parkland Rheumatology Clinic; Uncontrolled: Patients will be labeled as uncontrolled RA if Disease Activity Score (DAS) score is >3.2 and C-reactive protein (mg/dL) elevated above normal range. Excluding: Insulin dependent diabetes; Cardiovascular or Cerebrovascular disease (history of myocardial infarction, stroke, peripheral vascular disease); Tobacco use in the past 24 months; Uncontrolled hypertension (BP > 150/90) in the past 3 months; Uncontrolled hyperlipidemia (LDL>160) in the past 6 months; Pregnant or nursing. |
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Controlled Rheumatoid Arthritis
18-75 years old; Rheumatoid arthritis, defined by 1987 American College Rheumatology criteria; Attending clinic at Aston Center for Rheumatology or Parkland Rheumatology Clinic; Controlled: Disease activity score (DAS) <3.2, normal C-reactive protein.
Excluding: Insulin dependent diabetes; Cardiovascular or Cerebrovascular disease (history of myocardial infarction, stroke, peripheral vascular disease); Tobacco use in the past 24 months; Uncontrolled hypertension (BP > 150/90) in the past 3 months; Uncontrolled hyperlipidemia (LDL>160) in the past 6 months; Pregnant or nursing.
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Healthy Controls
18-75 years old.
Excluding: Insulin dependent diabetes; Cardiovascular or Cerebrovascular disease (history of myocardial infarction, stroke, peripheral vascular disease); Tobacco use in the past 24 months; Uncontrolled hypertension (BP > 150/90) in the past 3 months; Uncontrolled hyperlipidemia (LDL>160) in the past 6 months; Pregnant or nursing.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Endothelial cell protein expression by immunofluorescence microscopy of endothelial nitric oxide synthase, nitrotyrosine, nuclear factor kappa B.
時間枠:Cells are immediately processed following extraction and placed in -80 degree C freezer. Cells are then analyzed by immunofluorescence microscopy in batches of subjects. Patient is followed-up 24 hours after by phone.
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Immunofluorescence microscopy of frozen endothelial cells will be processed in batches to reduce bias.
Cells are assessed for individual protein expression at study entry.
Repeated collection of cells will not been done.
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Cells are immediately processed following extraction and placed in -80 degree C freezer. Cells are then analyzed by immunofluorescence microscopy in batches of subjects. Patient is followed-up 24 hours after by phone.
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Serum cytokines analysis by cytometric bead array
時間枠:Measured once upon enrollment into study. Patient is followed-up 24 hours after by phone.
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Interleukin-1, Interleukin-6, Tumor Necrosis Factor -alpha
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Measured once upon enrollment into study. Patient is followed-up 24 hours after by phone.
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Flow mediated dilation assessed in the brachial artery by ultrasound
時間枠:Measured once upon enrollment into study. Patient is followed-up 24 hours after by phone.
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Measured once upon enrollment into study. Patient is followed-up 24 hours after by phone.
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Elizabeth B Solow, MD、University of Texas
- 主任研究者:David Karp, MD, PhD、University of Texas
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- del Rincon ID, Williams K, Stern MP, Freeman GL, Escalante A. High incidence of cardiovascular events in a rheumatoid arthritis cohort not explained by traditional cardiac risk factors. Arthritis Rheum. 2001 Dec;44(12):2737-45. doi: 10.1002/1529-0131(200112)44:123.0.CO;2-%23.
- Neunteufl T, Katzenschlager R, Hassan A, Klaar U, Schwarzacher S, Glogar D, Bauer P, Weidinger F. Systemic endothelial dysfunction is related to the extent and severity of coronary artery disease. Atherosclerosis. 1997 Feb 28;129(1):111-8. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9150(96)06018-2.
- Vaudo G, Marchesi S, Gerli R, Allegrucci R, Giordano A, Siepi D, Pirro M, Shoenfeld Y, Schillaci G, Mannarino E. Endothelial dysfunction in young patients with rheumatoid arthritis and low disease activity. Ann Rheum Dis. 2004 Jan;63(1):31-5. doi: 10.1136/ard.2003.007740.
- Maradit-Kremers H, Crowson CS, Nicola PJ, Ballman KV, Roger VL, Jacobsen SJ, Gabriel SE. Increased unrecognized coronary heart disease and sudden deaths in rheumatoid arthritis: a population-based cohort study. Arthritis Rheum. 2005 Feb;52(2):402-11. doi: 10.1002/art.20853.
- Gonzalez-Juanatey C, Llorca J, Sanchez-Andrade A, Garcia-Porrua C, Martin J, Gonzalez-Gay MA. Short-term adalimumab therapy improves endo-thelial function in patients with rheumatoid arthritis refractory to infliximab. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2006 May-Jun;24(3):309-12.
- Galarraga B, Khan F, Kumar P, Pullar T, Belch JJ. C-reactive protein: the underlying cause of microvascular dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2008 Dec;47(12):1780-4. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/ken386. Epub 2008 Oct 14.
- Schwartz R, Osborne-Lawrence S, Hahner L, Gibson LL, Gormley AK, Vongpatanasin W, Zhu W, Word RA, Seetharam D, Black S, Samols D, Mineo C, Shaul PW. C-reactive protein downregulates endothelial NO synthase and attenuates reendothelialization in vivo in mice. Circ Res. 2007 May 25;100(10):1452-9. doi: 10.1161/01.RES.0000267745.03488.47. Epub 2007 Apr 19.
- Oemar BS, Tschudi MR, Godoy N, Brovkovich V, Malinski T, Luscher TF. Reduced endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression and production in human atherosclerosis. Circulation. 1998 Jun 30;97(25):2494-8. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.97.25.2494.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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