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Improving Weight Management at the VA

2018年6月1日 更新者:VA Office of Research and Development

Improving Weight Management at VA: Enhancing the MOVE!23 for Primary Care (CDA 10-206)

Compared to the general public, a higher percentage of Veterans are obese or overweight with a weight-related medical condition. The VA currently offers an effective weight management program called MOVE!, but the majority of eligible patients do not attend. Veterans see their primary care providers (PCPs) very frequently, making it an important place to receive information on weight management. However, PCPs often fail to discuss weight management with patients, so interventions are needed to encourage weight management counseling within the team-based care model used in primary care at the VA. Investigators used focus groups, interviews, and other research methods to develop the MOVE! Toward Your Goals (MTG) intervention. This intervention combines online tools, counseling by a health coach, and the team-based care model to deliver weight management information to patients.

Investigators will conduct a randomized controlled trial of 320 Veteran patients and their providers at two VA sites (Manhattan and Brooklyn campuses, New York Harbor Healthcare System) to study the impact of the 12-month MTG intervention when compared to Enhanced Usual Care. Veterans in the MTG intervention arm will take the MTG tool, receive personalized weight management materials, health coach counseling, and go to their scheduled primary care (PC) visit. After the initial visit, MTG-arm Veterans will receive follow up telephone coaching over 12 months. All Veterans will attend follow-up visits at 3, 6 and 12 months to assess body mass index, diet and physical activity, and goal attainment.

The objectives of this study are to: (a) test the impact of the MTG intervention on weight and behavior changes; (b) identify predictors of weight loss in Veterans who use goal setting techniques; and (c) determine the impact of the MTG intervention on primary care team obesity-related counseling practices and attitudes.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

Veterans shoulder a disproportionate burden of obesity and its co-morbidities, including diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia. Modest weight loss in obese patients through diet and exercise improves health and prevents chronic disease, but primary care providers (PCPs) often fail to adequately counsel patients about their weight due to lack of time and training. Thus, tools and brief interventions are needed to support providers' behavior change counseling. The VA currently offers the MOVE! program to treat overweight and obese patients, but only 9% of eligible patients attend. At the same time, Veterans on average see their PCPs 3.6 times per year, which supports the importance of developing primary care (PC)-based interventions. The United States Preventive Services Task force (USPSTF) recommends the use of the 5As framework (Assess, Advise, Agree, Assist, Arrange [5A]) for counseling patients about weight.

Interactive behavior change technologies utilizing expert system software programs are an innovative way to facilitate 5As counseling to promote behavior change in primary care. These programs perform computerized risk, lifestyle, and theory- based, behavioral assessment to provide computer-generated, tailored advice to patients. They also can provide information to healthcare teams.

Collaborative goal setting can be used to achieve behavior change in this intervention. This construct, a critical component of several behavior change theories and models and corresponding to "agree" in the 5As model, has been widely recommended for health promotion in primary care. Investigators did formative work using key informant interviews with several VA Patient Aligned Care Teams (PACT), MOVE! staff, and focus groups with Veterans demonstrated that goal setting is feasible and acceptable to patients and PACT teamlets, and provided insight on barriers to goal setting, and ways to facilitate goal-setting conversations.

During the development phase of this project, investigators developed a primary care-based intervention called MOVE! Toward Your Goals (MTG) to facilitate weight management within primary care and increase adoption of intensive VA programs such as MOVE!. The MTG intervention uses a new MTG software tool (that the investigators developed) delivered on tablets to facilitate 5As-based weight management counseling with a health coach and healthcare team to promote goal-setting, behavior change, and weight loss in the primary care setting. The Veteran also receives follow up with 12 health coaching calls over 1 year.

Investigators will conduct a large, multicenter (Manhattan and Brooklyn campuses, New York Harbor Healthcare System) randomized controlled trial of 320 subjects, who will be randomized to receive either Enhanced Usual Care or the MTG Intervention.

The objectives of this study are to: (a) test the impact of the MTG intervention on weight and behavior changes; (b) identify predictors of weight loss in Veterans who use goal setting techniques; and (c) determine the impact of the MTG intervention on primary care team obesity-related counseling practices and attitudes.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

45

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • New York
      • Brooklyn、New York、アメリカ、11209
        • Brooklyn Campus of the VA NY Harbor Healthcare System, Brooklyn, NY
      • New York、New York、アメリカ、10010
        • Manhattan Campus of the VA NY Harbor Healthcare System, New York, NY

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年~69年 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Has not participated in MOVE! in the past year
  • Age 18-69 (this age range represents MOVE! eligibility)
  • BMI of 30kg/m2 or a BMI of 25 kg/m2 with obesity-associated condition
  • Under the care of PCP with at least 1 prior visit with the provider in the past 12 months
  • Access to a telephone
  • Able to travel to Brooklyn or Manhattan VA for in-person evaluations at 3, 6, and 12 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-Veterans
  • A documented current history of active psychosis or other cognitive issues via International Classification of Diseases (ICD-9) codes
  • Diabetes diagnosis via ICD-9 code
  • Primary care provider recommends that the patient should not participate
  • Severe arthritis, valvular disease, cardiac arrhythmia, pregnancy, and/or other conditions (indicated by PCP) limiting moderate PA
  • Self-reported inability to read at a 5th grade level due to literacy level or vision problems

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:ヘルスサービス研究
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:ダブル

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Arm 1: Receiving MOVE! Toward Your Goals
Receiving MOVE! Toward Your Goals intervention (MTG tool, health coaching at baseline, follow-up health coaching calls, potential support of goals from primary care provider)
Patients will take an online tool accessing weight management and lifestyle behaviors, and will meet with a health coach regularly to establish SMART goals to help them in their weight loss journey. The goals may be supported by the patients' PACT members
他の名前:
  • MTG arm
アクティブコンパレータ:Arm 2: Receiving Enhanced Usual Care
Receiving Enhanced Usual Care (standard VA Health Living Messages handouts, potential support of weight management efforts from primary care provider)
患者には退役軍人庁が作成した「健康的な生活に関するメッセージ」に関する情報が提供され、ヘルスコーチから関心のある特定のメッセージに関する詳細情報が提供されるが、正式な指導は受けない。 これらのメッセージは、VA における肥満カウンセリングの現在の標準治療です。
他の名前:
  • EUCアーム

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Weight Change (kg)
時間枠:3 Months
Weight Change from baseline to 3 months. Two weight measurements were taken using a Medline MDR500PHY Physician Digital Scale equipped with height rod. The two weight measurements were averaged. Weight was measured in kilograms and height taken at the baseline, using these two measures Body Mass Index was calculated.
3 Months
Weight Change (kg)
時間枠:6 Months
Change in weight from baseline to 6-months. Two weight measurements were taken using a Medline MDR500PHY Physician Digital Scale equipped with height rod. The two weight measurements were averaged. Weight was measured in kilograms and height taken at the baseline, using these two measures Body Mass Index was calculated.
6 Months
Weight Change (kg)
時間枠:12 months
Change in weight from baseline to the 12-months. Two weight measurements were taken using a Medline MDR500PHY Physician Digital Scale equipped with height rod. The two weight measurements were averaged. Weight was measured in kilograms and height taken at the baseline, using these two measures Body Mass Index was calculated.
12 months
Percent of Patients With Clinically Significant Weight Loss
時間枠:3 months
The percentage of patients who achieve 5-10% weight loss at 3- month study visit.
3 months
Percent of Patients With 2.5% Weight Loss at 6 Months.
時間枠:6 months
Percentage of patients who achieved 2.5% weight loss at 6 months. Weight measured in kg.
6 months
Percent of Patients With Clinically Significant Weight Loss
時間枠:6 months
The percentage of patients who achieve 5-10% weight loss at 6- month study visit.
6 months
Percent of Patients Who Achieved 2.5% Weight Loss
時間枠:12 months
Percentage of patients who achieved 2.5% weight loss at 12 months. Weight measured in kg.
12 months
Percent of Patients With Clinically Significant Weight Loss
時間枠:12 months
The percentage of patients who achieve 5-10% weight loss at 12- month study visit.
12 months

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

一般刊行物

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2015年8月3日

一次修了 (実際)

2017年5月31日

研究の完了 (実際)

2018年3月5日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2015年9月29日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2015年12月8日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2015年12月10日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2018年12月21日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2018年6月1日

最終確認日

2018年6月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

追加の関連 MeSH 用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • CDP 12-252
  • CDA 10-206 (その他の助成金/資金番号:Veterans Administration)

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

未定

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

米国で製造され、米国から輸出された製品。

いいえ

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