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Developing Self-Management Interventions After HCT

2021年9月8日 更新者:University of Florida

Developing the Bio-behavioral Foundation for Self-Management of Psycho-neurological Symptoms in Hematopoietic Cell Transplant (HCT) Survivors

This is a prospective, longitudinal, observational trial to evaluate quality of life in hematopoietic stem cell transplant survivors.

調査の概要

状態

完了

介入・治療

詳細な説明

Hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) survival rates continue to increase as treatment protocols improve. However, HSCT survivors face many mental, emotional, and physical challenges that threaten quality of life (QOL), which, according to the American Society of Clinical Oncology, is the most important treatment outcome next to survival. Psychoneurologic symptoms (PNS) significantly diminish QOL after HSCT. PNS often co-occur and may be associated with inflammation related to perturbations of the gut microbiota. This project will track the interplay among these factors in 50 adult survivors of HSCT to lay the groundwork for a targeted dietary self-management intervention to mitigate PN symptoms.This is to be achieved by elucidating the complex bio-behavioral mechanisms of distressing symptoms in HCT patients such as neurocognitive dysfunction, fatigue, anxiety, depression and pain, inflammation (cytokines and C-reactive protein), gut microbiota [(GM) richness and diversity] and diet (macronutrients: carbohydrates, fats and proteins).

研究の種類

観察的

入学 (実際)

49

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • Florida
      • Gainesville、Florida、アメリカ、32608
        • UF Health Cancer Hospital

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年~99年 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

サンプリング方法

確率サンプル

調査対象母集団

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (HSCT) Survivors. Survival rates continue to increase as treatment protocols improve; by 2030, an estimated half-million HSCT recipients in the United States will be long-term survivors. However, HSCT survivors continue to face many mental, emotional, and physical challenges that threaten QOL, which, according to the American Society of Clinical Oncology, is the most important treatment outcome next to survival. Therefore, a prospective, observational design to longitudinally examine these factors in 50 adult (at least 18 years of age) survivors of HSCT to lay the groundwork for the future development of a targeted dietary self-management intervention to mitigate PN symptoms in this growing group of HSCT survivors is being planned.

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients scheduled for HSCT with the Bone Marrow Transplant Program at the UF Health Cancer Center (UFHCC) [specifically bone marrow diseases, myelodysplastic-myeloproliferative diseases, lymphoma, bone marrow neoplasm or leukemia]
  • Written informed consent obtained from the subject to take Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) prior to enrollment on the study and to comply with all the study-related procedures.
  • Score at least a 24 on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) prior to enrollment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with any of the following will not be eligible for study participation:
  • Patient has prior history of HSCT
  • Patient has diagnosis that could interfere with neurocognitive function such as dementia, a concurrent diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematous or multiple sclerosis, diagnosis of a major depressive disorder, schizophrenia or untreated bipolar disease.
  • Pregnant women are not eligible for transplant therefore will not be enrolled on the study
  • Inability to comply with the study and/or follow-up procedures.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

コホートと介入

グループ/コホート
介入・治療
HSCT Survivors
PNS tracking will occur through blood and stool samples to track the interplay among psychoneurologic symptoms (PNS) as they relate to diminished QOL among survivors of HSCT.
Through blood and stool samples the study team will track the interplay among PNS as they relate to diminished QOL. Symptoms tracked include neurocognitive dysfunction, fatigue, anxiety, depression and pain, inflammation (cytokines and C-reactive protein), gut microbiota [(GM) richness and diversity] and diet (macronutrients: carbohydrates, fats and proteins).

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change in plasma levels of inflammatory markers (cytokines and CRP) of individuals post allogeneic HSCT
時間枠:Baseline; Day 30; Day 100
Cytokines will be analyzed using a multiplex assay by Millipore Company. Compared to the traditional enzyme-linked immunosorbant assays (ELISA), the multiplex is comparable and more sensitive to lower concentration levels of cytokines than the ELISA. One laser identifies a specific bead and another laser identifies the reported antibody associated with the bead-bound cytokine. One hundred beads for each of the 17 cytokines in every sample are assayed and a mean cytokine binding for the sample is determined. The manufacturer reports that the assay accurately measures cytokine values in a range of 1-2500pg/ml. Serum CRP will be measured using the ALPCO's (American Laboratory Products Company) high-sensitivity CRP assay which uses latex particle enhanced immunoturbidimetry for quantitative CRP determination.
Baseline; Day 30; Day 100
Change in diversity and levels of fecal microbes of individuals post allogeneic HSCT
時間枠:Baseline; Day 30; Day 100
Fecal microbial DNA will be extracted from between 50-200 mg of fecal material. The 16S ribosomal gene (V4 region) of each sample will be amplified using a barcoding system to allow multiplexing with the Illumina MiSeq system. We will use UNIFRAC algorithm to evaluate the null hypothesis that the structure of the microbial community is insensitive to cGVHD and symptoms of cGVHD. Differences in taxa are implicated by our high throughput sequencing methods will be confirmed by other techniques including culturing (where appropriate) and qPCR with taxa-specific primers.
Baseline; Day 30; Day 100
Change in behavioral responses (symptoms) of individuals post allogeneic HSCT
時間枠:Baseline; Day 30; Day 100
Baseline; Day 30; Day 100

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLPII)
時間枠:Baseline; Day 30; Day 100
The Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLPII) will be used to identify lifestyle choices that may affect relationships and differences between groups. HPLPII measures health promoting behaviors across several dimensions with subscales of health responsibility, physical activity, nutrition, spiritual growth, interpersonal relations and stress management. This is a 52-item summated behavior rating scale using a 4-point response format to measure the frequency of self-reported health-promoting behaviors. It is a well validated toll and takes approximately 10 minutes to complete.
Baseline; Day 30; Day 100
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
時間枠:Baseline; Day 30; Day 100
Pain will be assessed using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI). The BPI was created to evaluate two dimensions of pain: 1) the severity and 2) the interference. This tool is well validated with Cronbach's alpha .80-.87 pain severity and .89-.92 for interference.22 The BPI consists of a body diagram to indicate location of pain and a general question asking if pain is present. Four items assess pain intensity or severity and seven item s assess pain interference. Both use an eleven point scale ranging from 0 (no pain or interference) to 10 (worst pain or interference). This instrument takes approximate five minutes to complete.
Baseline; Day 30; Day 100
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
時間枠:Baseline; Day 30; Day 100
Depressive symptoms will be assessed using the subscale for depression from the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). 23This instrument is used to assess the presence and severity of anxiety and depressive symptoms over a seven day period. The depression subscale is comprised of seven items using a four point scale ranging from 0 (least severe) to 3 (most severe). Cronbach's alpha has been found to be high (.82-.90) for the HADS depression subscale.
Baseline; Day 30; Day 100
Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI)
時間枠:Baseline; Day 30; Day 100
Fatigue will be assessed using the Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI). The BFI is a nine item, eleven point scale that assesses physical, affective, cognitive and social domains in a two dimensions, fatigue intensity and interference. Severity scores are as follows: 1) mild (1-3), 2) moderate (4-6) and 3) severe (7-10). This tool is well establish and validated. The Cronbach's alpha ranged from .95-.96 for individual items and an internal consistency of .96 overall. The questionnaire takes approximately five minutes to complete and a global score can be ascertained by averaging the total score.
Baseline; Day 30; Day 100
Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (MSAS-SF)
時間枠:Baseline; Day 30; Day 100
To comprehensively explore symptoms, the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (MSAS-SF) will be used to measure multiple dimensions (frequency, severity, and distress) of 32 common cancer symptoms. The Cronbach alpha for the MSAS-SF subscales ranged from .76-.86 and the test-retest correlation coefficients ranged from .86-.94 at one day and one week respectively. The total time to complete this form is approximately 10 minutes. This form allows for patients to identify and quantify "other" symptoms.
Baseline; Day 30; Day 100
Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Bone Marrow Transplantation (FACT-BMT)
時間枠:Baseline; Day 30; Day 100
Health related quality of life (HRQOL) will be measured using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy- Bone Marrow Transplantation (FACT-BMT). This is a well validated HRQOL measure. This is a 27-item questionnaire asking questions across four domains: physical well-being, social well-being, emotional well-being and functional well-being. This measure takes about 10 minutes to complete.
Baseline; Day 30; Day 100

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Debra L Kelly, PhD, RN, OCN、College of Nursing, University of Florida

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2019年2月4日

一次修了 (実際)

2021年7月31日

研究の完了 (実際)

2021年7月31日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2018年9月26日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2018年10月16日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2018年10月17日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2021年9月9日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2021年9月8日

最終確認日

2021年9月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • IRB201802329
  • R21NR017749 (米国 NIH グラント/契約)
  • OCR18772 (その他の識別子:University of Florida)

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

未定

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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