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EXPRE-SON-REA : Expressive Own Names in Neurophysiologic Assessment of Comatose Patients (EXPRESONREA)

2021年3月15日 更新者:Centre Hospitalier St Anne

EXPRE-SON-REA : Expressive Versus Neutral Own Names in Neurophysiologic Prognosis Assessment of Intensive Care Unit Comatose Patients.

Evaluating the neurologic prognosis in disorders of consciousness (DOC) patients is still a crucial issue in intensive care units.

Neurophysiology allows the investigators to record cerebral responses of patients to auditory stimuli and in particularly to their own name. Numerous studies try to improve the relevance of the auditory stimuli used in this paradigm.

Here the investigators assess if the use of own name stimuli uttered by more expressive voices (for example smiling voices) modulates the cerebral responses recorded. They then correlate these cerebral responses to the neurologic prognosis at three months.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

Late auditory evoked potentials (as P3 wave) are used in neurophysiology to assess the level of consciousness in DOC (disorder of consciousness) patients. The P3 wave, elicited by listening standard and deviant stimuli, corresponds to the activation of a frontoparietal network and is considered to reflect a cognitive attention task. Using the own name of the patient as deviant stimuli improve the ability to detect the P3 wave because of the particularly relevance of this stimulus for the patient. However the correlation of this P3 wave and neurologic prognosis is still imperfect and depends on the etiology of the DOC.

In human cognition, to identify the expressivity valence of a voice is essential. Neural processing of expressive voices involves more widespread brain areas than neutral voices processing.

Here the investigators assume that using own name stimuli uttered by more expressive voices (positive : smiling voice or negative : rough voice) should recruit more widespread brain areas and modulate the cerebral responses recorded. The investigators then evaluate if these cerebral responses are relevant markers of consciousness and correlate them to neurologic prognosis at three months.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (予想される)

78

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究連絡先のバックアップ

研究場所

      • Paris、フランス、75014
        • 募集
        • GHU Paris Psychiatrie Neurosciences
        • コンタクト:

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age over 18
  • Disorder of consciousness defined as :

Glasgow coma scale < 8 or >8 but

  • eyes opening to pain only
  • No response to basic command
  • Available neuro-imagery (CT-scan or MRI)
  • Normal temperature (no fever or hypothermia)
  • Normal blood pressure during neurophysiologic evaluation
  • Given consent from relatives

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Brain death
  • Known deafness
  • Severe sepsis uncontrolled during neurophysiologic evaluation

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:他の
  • 割り当て:なし
  • 介入モデル:順次割り当て
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
他の:Whole group

The whole group listen successively the 3 paradigms :

  • P3 own-name recorded by listening to a smiling voice
  • P3 own-name recorded by listening to a neutral voice
  • P3 own-name recorded by listening to a rough voice
Evoked related potential are performed for each patient during listen to its own name uttered by i) a neutral voice ii) a smiling voice iii) a rough voice

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Positive predictive values of P3a responses to own-names uttered by expressive voices (smiling and rough voices) and neutral voices for the neuroprognosis at 3 months
時間枠:3 months from DOC evaluation
Determination of the positive predictive values of the occurence of the P3a wave recorded with expressive and neutral voices for neuroprognostic assessment at 3 months (according to the GOS-E scale)
3 months from DOC evaluation
Negative predictive values of P3a responses to own-names uttered by expressive voices (smiling and rough voices) and neutral voices at 3 months for the neuroprognosis at 3 months
時間枠:3 months from DOC evaluation
Determination of the negative predictive values of the occurence of the P3a wave recorded with expressive and neutral voices for neuroprognostic assessment at 3 months (according to the GOS-E scale)
3 months from DOC evaluation
Sensitivity of P3a responses occurences to own-names uttered by expressive voices (smiling and rough voices) and neutral voices at 3 months for the neuroprognosis at 3 months
時間枠:3 months from DOC evaluation
Determination of the sensibility of the occurence of the P3a wave recorded with expressive and neutral voices for neuroprognostic assessment at 3 months (according to the GOS-E scale)
3 months from DOC evaluation
Specificity of P3a responses to own-names uttered by expressive voices (smiling and rough voices) and neutral voices at 3 months for the neuroprognosis at 3 months
時間枠:3 months from DOC evaluation
Determination of the specificity of the occurence of the P3a wave recorded with expressive and neutral voices for neuroprognostic assessment at 3 months (according to the GOS-E scale)
3 months from DOC evaluation

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Negative predictive value of P3a to own-name uttered by expressive voices and neutral voices according to the CRS-r scale
時間枠:7, 14 and 28 days from DOC evaluation
Determination of the negative predictive value of P3a waves (present or absent) for neuroprognostic at 7 days, 14 days and 28 days (according to the CRS-r scale)
7, 14 and 28 days from DOC evaluation
Positive predictive value of P3a to own-name uttered by expressive voices and neutral voices according to the CRS-r scale
時間枠:7, 14 and 28 days from DOC evaluation
Determination of the positive predictive value of P3a waves (present or absent) for neuroprognostic at 7 days, 14 days and 28 days (according to the CRS-r scale)
7, 14 and 28 days from DOC evaluation
Sensitivity of P3a responses occurences uttered by expressive voices and neutral voices according to the CRS-r scale
時間枠:7, 14 and 28 days from DOC evaluation
Determination of the sensibility of P3a waves (present or absent) for neuroprognostic at 7 days, 14 days and 28 days (according to the CRS-r scale)
7, 14 and 28 days from DOC evaluation
Specificity of P3a to own-name uttered by expressive voices and neutral voices according to the CRS-r scale
時間枠:7, 14 and 28 days from DOC evaluation
Determination of the specificity of P3a waves (present or absent) for neuroprognostic at 7 days, 14 days and 28 days (according to the CRS-r scale)
7, 14 and 28 days from DOC evaluation
Negative predictive value of P3a to own-name uttered by expressive voices and neutral voices according to eyes-opening
時間枠:3 months
Determination of the negative predictive value of P3a waves (present or absent) for eyes-opening at 3 months
3 months
Positive predictive value of P3a to own-name uttered by expressive voices and neutral voices according to eyes-opening
時間枠:3 months
Determination of the positive predictive value of P3a waves (present or absent) for eyes-opening at 3 months
3 months
Sensitivity of P3a responses occurences uttered by expressive voices and neutral voices according to eyes-opening
時間枠:3 months
Determination of the sensibility of P3a waves (present or absent) for eyes-opening at 3 months
3 months
Specificity of P3a to own-name uttered by expressive voices and neutral voices according to eyes-opening
時間枠:3 months
Determination of the specificity of P3a waves (present or absent) for eyes-opening at 3 months
3 months
Description of the amplitudes of the P3a wave to own-name uttered by expressive voices versus neutral voices.
時間枠:3 months
Amplitudes of P3a waves recorded with own name uttered by expressive and neutral voices
3 months
Description of the latencies of the P3a wave to own-name uttered by expressive voices versus neutral voices.
時間枠:3 months
Latencies of P3a waves recorded with own name uttered by expressive and neutral voices
3 months

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

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研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2020年7月30日

一次修了 (予想される)

2022年7月30日

研究の完了 (予想される)

2022年10月30日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2021年3月5日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2021年3月12日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2021年3月15日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2021年3月17日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2021年3月15日

最終確認日

2021年1月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • 2020-A00747-32

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