Volunteer Facilitated Discharge Assistance and Supports at Home (DASH) for People With Stroke (DASH)
Volunteer Facilitated Discharge Assistance and Supports at Home (DASH) for People With Stroke: An Effectiveness-implementation Hybrid Trial.
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a home visit by a trained volunteer can improve stroke recovery after a stroke survivor is discharged home from the hospital. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- After 3 months of being discharged from the hospital, does this additional volunteer support at home improve coping skills for stroke survivors?
- Does the effects of the volunteer support last over 3 to 6 months after being discharged home?
Researchers will compare between a group who will receive the volunteer support and a group who will not to see if the additional support can improve stroke recovery.
Participants will:
- Either receive volunteer support over an 8-week time period OR receive no additional volunteer support
- Continue with their usual care plan and receive educational resources from the research team during the study
- Complete online surveys during study enrollment, at 3 months, and at 6 months after hospital discharge
調査の概要
状態
詳細な説明
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Michelle LA Nelson, MA, PhD, FAHA, FWSO
- 電話番号:647-938-4425
- メール:mla.nelson@uottawa.ca
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前:Research Coordinator
- メール:TMoni@bruyere.org
研究場所
-
-
Ontario
-
Ottawa、Ontario、カナダ
- Bruyère Health Élisabeth-Bruyère Hospital
-
Toronto、Ontario、カナダ
- Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
-
Toronto、Ontario、カナダ
- Hennick Bridgepoint Hospital
-
Toronto、Ontario、カナダ
- Providence Healthcare (Unity Health Toronto)
-
Toronto、Ontario、カナダ
- Toronto Rehabilitation Institute (UHN)
-
Toronto、Ontario、カナダ
- West Park Healthcare Centre (UHN)
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 子
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Confirmed diagnosis of stroke
- Either undergoing or recently completed in-patient rehabilitation within the last 3 weeks
- Lived at home pre-stroke
- Discharged directly home (to own residence or that of a family member)
- Live in one of the program implementation areas (i.e., Toronto, Ottawa)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Discharged to additional hospital inpatient care, nursing home, or other long-term care
- Inability to communicate in English
- Inability to provide informed consent due to cognitive deficits
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:Group A: DASH group
Participants will receive the DASH intervention + Usual Care + Educational Resources
|
One-on-one weekly visits in the stroke survivor participants' residence by a trained volunteer for approximately 8 weeks (about 2 months). Volunteer support could span three types: i) instrumental activities of daily living assistance (e.g., assistance with meal preparation, light house duties, and transportation), ii) psychosocial support (e.g., befriending visits), and iii) informational supports (signposting to other community services). |
|
介入なし:Group B: Usual care group
Participants will receive the Usual Care + Educational Resources
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Coping at Time 1 as assessed by Post-Discharge Coping Difficulty Scale (PDCDS)
時間枠:Measured at 3 months post-hospital discharge
|
Coping will be assessed using the Post-Discharge Coping Difficulty Scale (PDCDS), a 10-item patient-reported outcome measure evaluating perceived difficulty coping following hospital discharge.
Each item is scored on a scale from 0 to 10. Item scores are summed to yield a total score ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater difficulty coping.
|
Measured at 3 months post-hospital discharge
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in coping as assessed by Post-Discharge Coping Difficulty Scale (PDCDS)
時間枠:Measured at 3 months and 6 months post-hospital discharge
|
Coping will be assessed using the Post-Discharge Coping Difficulty Scale (PDCDS), a 10-item patient-reported measure.
Each item is scored from 0 to 10, with total scores ranging from 0 to 100.
Change in total score will be calculated between time points.
Higher scores indicate greater difficulty coping.
|
Measured at 3 months and 6 months post-hospital discharge
|
|
Change in quality of life as assessed by Stroke-Specific Quality of Life (SS-QOL)
時間枠:Measured at 3 months and 6 months post-hospital discharge
|
Quality of life will be assessed using the Stroke-Specific Quality of Life (SS-QOL) scale, a 49-item patient-reported measure evaluating multiple domains of health-related quality of life in stroke survivors.
Each item is scored on a 5-point Likert scale (1 to 5).
Domain scores are calculated as the average of items within each domain, and the overall score is calculated as the average of all domain scores or as the sum of all 49 items (ranging 49 to 245).
Higher scores indicate better quality of life.
|
Measured at 3 months and 6 months post-hospital discharge
|
|
Change in symptoms of depression as assessed by Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)
時間枠:Measured at 3 months and 6 months post-hospital discharge
|
Depressive symptoms will be assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), a 9-item patient-reported measure.
Each item is scored from 0 to 3, resulting in a total score ranging from 0 to 27, with higher scores indicating greater severity of depressive symptoms.
|
Measured at 3 months and 6 months post-hospital discharge
|
|
Change in social isolation and loneliness indicators as assessed by UCLA Loneliness Scale (Version 3)
時間枠:Measured at 3 months and 6 months post-hospital discharge
|
Social isolation and loneliness will be assessed using the UCLA Loneliness Scale (Version 3), a 20-item patient-reported measure evaluating subjective feelings of loneliness and social isolation.
Each item is scored on a 4-point scale.
Total scores range from 20 to 80, with higher scores indicating greater loneliness.
|
Measured at 3 months and 6 months post-hospital discharge
|
協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 191308
- 5161 (その他の識別子:Clinical Trials Ontario)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
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