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Comparison of the Effects of Different Upper Extremity Aerobic Exercise Training Protocols on Arm Functional Capacity in Patients With Heart Failure With Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices

2026年7月29日 更新者:Gamze Nur AHISKALI、Erol Olcok Corum Training and Research Hospital
  1. To determine the most suitable exercise protocol for upper extremity aerobic exercise training, a widely used type of aerobic exercise to improve reduced upper extremity functional capacity in individuals with CIED and HF.
  2. To investigate whether high-intensity intermittent upper extremity aerobic exercise training provides a more effective improvement in upper extremity functional capacity compared to moderate-intensity continuous upper extremity aerobic exercise training.
  3. To determine the effectiveness of different types of upper extremity aerobic exercise training compared to lower extremity aerobic training alone in individuals with CIED and HF.

調査の概要

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

36

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

      • Çorum、トルコ(Türkiye)
        • 募集
        • Hitit University Erol Olcok Training and Research Hospital, Cardiac Rehabilitation Unit
        • コンタクト:

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged 18 and over with heart failure who are receiving Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) or Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT)
  • At least 3 months have passed since device implantation and there have been no complications at the last device control
  • Being in New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II-III
  • Patients without cooperation problems
  • Patients who volunteer to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have previously participated in a cardiac rehabilitation program and those who have completed less than 1 year since the program,
  • Patients with a primary diagnosis of cardiomyopathy and those with heart failure secondary to cardiomyopathy,
  • Patients with a history of shoulder pathologies that may restrict upper extremity movement before device implantation (such as severe pain around the shoulder, edema, or shoulder dislocation that restricts upper extremity movement),
  • Patients with a history of shoulder surgery (patients with limitations in range of motion),
  • Patients who have undergone mastectomy on the affected side or a cerebrovascular event resulting in arm involvement,
  • Patients with decompensated heart failure,
  • Patients with a history of ICD-incompatible shock,
  • Patients with a history of unstable angina pectoris, acute myocardial infarction, or cardiac surgery within the last 3 months,
  • Patients who have experienced acute atrial fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, and ventricular fibrillation within the last 3 months,
  • Patients with actively treated malignancy or collagen tissue disease receiving systemic steroids
  • Patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing dialysis where volume load is unstable,
  • Persistent ventricular arrhythmias during baseline cardiopulmonary exercise testing.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
アクティブコンパレータ:対照群
a total of 40 minutes, at workloads equivalent to 70-80% of peak oxygen consumption
実験的:High-Intensity Interval Group
total of 20 minutes, consisting of 5 minutes of warm-up, 3x2 minutes of high-intensity training at 80-90% of maximum workload, 2x2 minutes of active rest at 30-40% of maximum workload, and 5 minutes of cool-down
a total of 40 minutes, at workloads equivalent to 70-80% of peak oxygen consumption
実験的:Moderate Intensity Continuous Group
a total of 40 minutes, at workloads equivalent to 70-80% of peak oxygen consumption
a total of 20 minutes, consisting of 5 minutes of warm-up, 10 minutes at 70-80% of maximum workload, and 5 minutes of cool-down

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Maximal arm exercise capacity
時間枠:baseline and 8 weeks
The outcome will be evaluated using an arm ergometer exercise test. The test will begin with a 3-minute (unloaded) warm-up after rest. Different protocols will be applied to male and female patients due to differences in strength capabilities. Men will start rotating the ergometer with a 30-W workload, while women will start with a 20-W workload. In both protocols, patients will be asked to maintain a rotation speed of 70 revolutions per minute (rpm) throughout the test. Again, due to their different strength levels, the workload will be increased by 10W for men and 6W for women every minute.
baseline and 8 weeks
Functional arm exercise capacity
時間枠:baseline and 8 weeks
The outcome will be evaluated using the 6 Minute Pegboard and Ring Test (6PBRT). During the 6PBRT, participants are asked to move rings on a pegboard from the two lower holes to the two upper holes using both arms simultaneously for 6 minutes. Standardized encouragement is given every minute during the test. The number of rings moved over 6 minutes gives the total score of the test.
baseline and 8 weeks
Cardiorespiratory Fitness
時間枠:baseline and 8 weeks
The Maximum Symptom-Limited Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test (CPET), the gold standard method for assessing cardiorespiratory fitness, will be performed on a bicycle ergometer (Corival CPET, Lode, Groningen, Netherlands). During the test, the bicycle ergometer ramp test protocol will be applied (starting workload = 20 W / 20W increase every three minutes / maintaining a rotation speed of 60-70 rpm) (2). During the CPET, heart rate (HR) and heart rhythm will be continuously monitored with a 12-channel ECG test system (Custo Cardio 200 BT system, CustoMed GmbH, Ottoburn, Germany).
baseline and 8 weeks

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Peripheral muscle strength
時間枠:baseline and 8 weeks
The outcome will be measured using a hand dynamometer (Baseline Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer, Model: 12-0240, Fabrication Enterprises INC. White Plains, NY 10602 U.S.A.). Measurements will be taken in a seated position with shoulder adduction, elbow 90° flexion, and forearm in neutral position. Three repetitions will be performed for each side. The averages for the right and left sides will be recorded for statistical analysis.
baseline and 8 weeks
Activities of Daily Living
時間枠:baseline and 8 weeks
The outcome will be assessed using the Performance Measure for Activities of Daily Living-8 for Patients with Mild Symptomatic Heart Failure (PMADL-8). PMADL-8, an ICF-based scale, has a total score ranging from 8 to 32, and a high score indicates the level of limitation in activities of daily living.
baseline and 8 weeks
Health-related quality of life
時間枠:baseline and 8 weeks
MacNew Heart Disease Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire The questionnaire consists of three sub-dimensions and 27 items: a physical limitation scale, an emotional limitation scale, and a social functioning scale, with some items falling into more than one sub-dimension. Questions are scored between 1 and 7. The total score of the questionnaire is calculated by averaging the scores given to the sub-dimensions. Higher scores indicate better quality of life.
baseline and 8 weeks
Disease-related quality of life
時間枠:baseline and 8 weeks
Assessment of Quality of Life and Related Events Scale (AQUAREL) Developed specifically for patients with pacemakers, the scale consists of 5 main sections: chest pain, arrhythmia, dyspnea, exertion, and cognition. The scale consists of 24 questions scored using a 5-point Likert system. The total score ranges from 0 to 100. A low score reflects a perception of poor health, loss of function, and the presence of pain, while a high score reflects a perception of good health, preserved function, and the absence of pain.
baseline and 8 weeks

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2026年5月11日

一次修了 (推定)

2027年5月11日

研究の完了 (推定)

2027年5月11日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年5月5日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年5月11日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年5月18日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年7月31日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年7月29日

最終確認日

2026年5月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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