Psilocybin as a Novel Therapy for Residual Anhedonia
Targeting Reward Circuits: Psilocybin as a Novel Therapy for Residual Anhedonia
This study is for adults with major depressive disorder (depression) who are currently taking an SSRI or SNRI antidepressant but continue to experience anhedonia (reduced interest or pleasure) and emotional blunting.
The study will test whether a single 25 mg dose of psilocybin, compared with placebo, can improve these symptoms and improve the function of brain circuits involved in reward and motivation. Researchers will measure changes using brain imaging (fMRI) and clinical questionnaires, including the Dimensional Anhedonia Rating Scale (DARS).
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Julia Diamond
- 電話番号:646-754-4744
- メール:Julia.Diamond@nyulangone.org
研究場所
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New York
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New York、New York、アメリカ、10016
- 募集
- NYU Langone Health
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 18 and 65 years
- Able to provide voluntary signed and dated informed consent.
- Females of childbearing potential (FOCBP) must agree to practice an effective means of birth control throughout the duration of the trial
- Males who have FOCBPs as partners must agree to practice an effective means of birth control throughout the duration of the trial
- State willingness to comply and be available for all study requirements, including psychological, cognitive, imaging and procedural evaluations for the duration of the study
- Meet DSM-5 criteria for major depressive disorder (MDD)
- Screening Dimensional Anhedonia Rating Scale (DARS) total score of < 28.5 points
- Have an identified support person
- Agree to refrain from taking all non-prescription medications and supplements (nutritional and herbal) for at least 1 week prior to the IP administration session unless approved by the Investigator.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to speak and understand English sufficiently to complete informed consent and study procedures.
- Inability to provide informed consent.
- Women who are pregnant or who intend to become pregnant or nurse during the study duration.
- Prior exposure to classic psychedelics (i.e., psilocybin, LSD, ayahuasca, and/or mescaline) within the past 1 year.
- Current or previous psychiatric conditions that meet DSM-5 criteria for psychotic disorders (i.e., schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, MDD with psychosis), bipolar 1 or 2 disorder, or current diagnosis of active substance use disorder.
- Have active suicidal ideation with intent, based on Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS assessment (severity score > 3) at the Screening visit, confirmed by the Investigator.
- Have made a medically significant suicide attempt (i.e., one that had a significant possibility of causing death or permanent harm in the absence of intervention) within the past 12 months, based on Screening C-SSRS assessment and confirmation by the Investigator.
- Immediate family history (i.e., parents, full siblings, or half siblings) with known or suspected psychotic disorder.
- Presence of medical conditions that may confound results of imaging study or that are contraindications to or psilocybin exposure (i.e., neurological, renal, hypertension, metabolic or cardiovascular disease or pregnancy);
- Presence of contraindications to MRI scanning (implantable devices, bone hardware, various IUD).
- Participants who received electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), trans magnetic cranial stimulation (TMS), and/or ketamine in the past 90 days.
- Has any other physical or psychological symptom, medication, or other relevant finding prior to randomization that, based on the clinical judgment of trial personnel, would make a participant unsuitable for the trial.
- Are unable or unwilling to discontinue taking any protocol-prohibited medications and supplements.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:トリプル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Psilocybin
Participants will complete a total of six MRI sessions; two sessions prior to psilocybin administration day and four sessions after. On administration day, the psilocybin arm will receive psilocybin (25 mg single dose, under supervision). |
One-time dose of psilocybin 25 mg, oral, in capsule form.
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プラセボコンパレーター:Control
Participants will complete a total of six MRI sessions; two sessions prior to placebo administration day and four sessions after. The control arm will receive placebo on administration day. |
One-time dose of placebo (25 mg of inert filler), oral, in capsule form.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Dimensional Anhedonia Rating Scale (DARS) Score
時間枠:Baseline (Week -3), End of Study (Week 8)
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DARS is a 17-item, patient-reported instrument designed to measure "state" anhedonia (how a person is feeling right now).
The total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0-68; lower scores indicate more severe anhedonia.
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Baseline (Week -3), End of Study (Week 8)
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Change in Fronto-Striatal Connectivity (pgACC-NAcc FC)
時間枠:Baseline (Week -3), End of Study (Week 8)
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This outcome measures the change in functional connectivity (FC) between the pregenual anterior cingulate cortex (pgACC) and the nucleus accumbens (NAcc).
PgACC-NAcc FC will be measured using fMRI sequencing.
The standard deviation of FC is assumed to be 0.1.
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Baseline (Week -3), End of Study (Week 8)
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Motivation and Pleasure Scale - Self-Report (MAP-SR) Score
時間枠:Baseline (Week -3), End of Study (Week 8)
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MAP-SR is an 15-item self-report assessment designed to measure the "experiential" negative symptoms of psychiatric disorders.
Each item is rated on a scale from 0-4; the total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0-60; lower scores indicate more severe psychiatric symptoms.
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Baseline (Week -3), End of Study (Week 8)
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Change in Experiential Avoidance (BEAQ) Score
時間枠:Baseline (Week -3), End of Study (Week 8)
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The Brief Measure of Experimental Avoidance Questionnaire (BEAQ) is a 15-item assessment of experiential avoidance.
Each item is rated on a scale from 1-6; the total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 15 to 90.
Higher scores indicate greater levels of experiential avoidance (and lower psychological flexibility).
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Baseline (Week -3), End of Study (Week 8)
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Change in Montgomery-Asberg Depression Scale (MADRS) Score
時間枠:Baseline (Week -3), End of Study (Week 8)
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The MADRS is a 10-item assessment of depression severity.
Each item is rated on a scale from 0-6; the total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0-60.
Higher scores indicate greater severity of depression.
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Baseline (Week -3), End of Study (Week 8)
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Joshua Siegel, MD, PhD、NYU Langone Health
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 26-00063
- R01MH142698 (米国 NIH グラント/契約)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
IPD 共有時間枠
IPD 共有アクセス基準
IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
- ANALYTIC_CODE
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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