Robot Assisted Treatment Versus Conventional Surgery for Tile B and C Pelvic Fractures
Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Robot Assisted Treatment Versus Conventional Surgery in Patients With Tile B and C Pelvic Fractures
調査の概要
詳細な説明
This study is a prospective, single center, stratified randomized controlled trial designed to compare the efficacy and safety of robot assisted treatment versus conventional surgery in patients with Tile B and C pelvic fractures.
A total of 88 patients will be enrolled and randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the robot assisted treatment group or the conventional surgery group. Randomization will be stratified according to Tile fracture classification (Tile B or Tile C) using a computer generated randomization sequence.
Eligible participants include adult patients diagnosed with Tile B or Tile C pelvic fractures within 3 weeks after injury. The primary objective is to compare perioperative outcomes, pain control, early mobilization, functional recovery, imaging outcomes, complications, opioid consumption, and healthcare resource utilization between treatment strategies.
Patients in the robot assisted treatment group will undergo robot assisted minimally invasive fixation using robotic navigation assisted percutaneous screw placement. Patients in the conventional surgery group will undergo standard open surgical fixation according to fracture characteristics and surgeon judgment.
Outcome measures include pain scores, Majeed pelvic function score, EQ 5D, SMFA, imaging evaluation of fracture healing, laboratory parameters, venous thromboembolism events, opioid consumption, perioperative indicators, complications, and healthcare costs. Follow up assessments will be performed at postoperative day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year.
The results of this study may provide evidence regarding the optimal surgical treatment strategy for Tile B and C pelvic fractures.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Junbo Liang, Dr.
- 電話番号:0576-85190463
- メール:liangjb@enzemed.com
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Diagnosis of Tile B or Tile C pelvic fracture
- Injury duration less than 3 weeks
- Ability to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe open injury or skin infection at the surgical site
- Hemodynamic instability preventing anesthesia or surgery
- Severe psychiatric disorders or dementia
- Severe obesity affecting imaging quality
- Severe systemic diseases preventing surgery
- Pathological fracture
- Current chemotherapy, radiotherapy, systemic corticosteroid therapy, or growth factor therapy
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:ダブル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Robot Assisted Treatment Group
Participants undergo robot assisted minimally invasive fixation using robotic navigation assisted percutaneous screw placement for Tile B and C pelvic fractures.
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Robot assisted minimally invasive fixation is performed using robotic navigation assisted percutaneous screw placement for stabilization of unstable pelvic fractures.
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アクティブコンパレータ:Conventional Surgery Group
Participants undergo conventional open surgical fixation for Tile B and C pelvic fractures.
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Robot assisted minimally invasive fixation is performed using robotic navigation assisted percutaneous screw placement for stabilization of unstable pelvic fractures.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pain
時間枠:At 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 5 hours, 6 hours, 12 hours, day 1, day 2, day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
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Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain.
Scores range from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain.
Higher scores indicate worse pain severity.
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At 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 5 hours, 6 hours, 12 hours, day 1, day 2, day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
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Majeed Pelvic Function Score
時間枠:At day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
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The Majeed Pelvic Function Score is used to evaluate functional recovery after pelvic fracture treatment.
Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better functional outcomes and quality of life.
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At day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
EuroQol 5-Dimension 3-Level Questionnaire
時間枠:At day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
|
Health related quality of life assessed using the EuroQol 5-Dimension 3-Level Questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L).
The EQ-5D index score ranges from values below 0 (health states considered worse than death) to 1.0 (full health).
Higher scores indicate better health related quality of life.
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At day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
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Short Musculoskeletal Function Assessment (SMFA)
時間枠:At day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
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Musculoskeletal function assessed using the 46-item Short Musculoskeletal Function Assessment (SMFA).
Raw questionnaire scores are transformed to a standardized score ranging from 0 to 100.
Higher scores indicate worse musculoskeletal function and greater disability.
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At day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
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Imaging Outcomes and Fracture Healing
時間枠:At day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
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Assessment of fracture healing, secondary displacement, bone mineral density changes, and muscle mass changes using pelvic CT and imaging examinations.
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At day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment
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Complication
時間枠:From treatment initiation to 1 year follow up
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From treatment initiation to 1 year follow up
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Opioid Consumption
時間枠:Postoperative Days 0-3
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Assessment of cumulative opioid consumption during hospitalization
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Postoperative Days 0-3
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Serum C-Reactive Protein Level
時間枠:Preoperative, Day 1, Day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment.
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Preoperative, Day 1, Day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment.
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D-Dimer Level
時間枠:Preoperative, Day 1, Day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment.
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Preoperative, Day 1, Day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment.
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Hemoglobin Level
時間枠:Preoperative, Day 1, Day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment.
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Preoperative, Day 1, Day 3, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after treatment.
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Operative Time
時間枠:Perioperative
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Duration of surgery measured in minutes.
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Perioperative
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Intraoperative Blood Loss
時間枠:Perioperative
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Estimated intraoperative blood loss measured in milliliters.
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Perioperative
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Length of Surgical Incision
時間枠:Perioperative
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Length of skin incision measured in centimeters.
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Perioperative
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Lu Z, Xiuxiu H, Xing B. Retrospective analysis of the use of orthopedic reduction robots in treating low-energy osteoporotic unstable pelvic fractures in the elderly. J Orthop Surg Res. 2025 Sep 26;20(1):844. doi: 10.1186/s13018-025-06258-1.
- Zwingmann J, Konrad G, Kotter E, Sudkamp NP, Oberst M. Computer-navigated iliosacral screw insertion reduces malposition rate and radiation exposure. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2009 Jul;467(7):1833-8. doi: 10.1007/s11999-008-0632-6. Epub 2008 Nov 26.
- Hoffmann MF, Yilmaz E, Norvel DC, Schildhauer TA. Navigated iliac screw placement may reduce radiation and OR time in lumbopelvic fixation of unstable complex sacral fractures. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2021 Oct;31(7):1427-1433. doi: 10.1007/s00590-021-02892-7. Epub 2021 Feb 16.
- Gericke L, Fritz A, Osterhoff G, Josten C, Pieroh P, Hoch A. Percutaneous operative treatment of fragility fractures of the pelvis may not increase the general rate of complications compared to non-operative treatment. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2022 Oct;48(5):3729-3735. doi: 10.1007/s00068-021-01660-w. Epub 2021 Apr 3.
- Ran D, Wang C. Efficacy and safety of different fixation methods for unstable anterior pelvic ring fractures: a Bayesian network meta-analysis. Ann Med. 2025 Dec;57(1):2563000. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2025.2563000. Epub 2025 Oct 6.
- Lu S, Liu F, Xu W, Zhou X, Li L, Zhou D, Li Q, Dong J. Management of Open Tile C Pelvic Fractures and Their Outcomes: A Retrospective Study of 30 Cases. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2022 Sep 10;18:929-937. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S378740. eCollection 2022.
- de Ridder VA, Whiting PS, Balogh ZJ, Mir HR, Schultz BJ, Routt MC. Pelvic ring injuries: recent advances in diagnosis and treatment. OTA Int. 2023 Jun 16;6(3 Suppl):e261. doi: 10.1097/OI9.0000000000000261. eCollection 2023 Jun.
- Tienpratarn W, Nakpipat N, Yuksen C, Wongwaisayawan S, Phootothum Y, Jaiboon S. Clinical Associated Factors of Tile B/C Type of Pelvic Ring Fractures; a Retrospective Cross-sectional study. Arch Acad Emerg Med. 2024 May 12;12(1):e49. doi: 10.22037/aaem.v12i1.2243. eCollection 2024.
- Ding H, Wang W, Sun W, Liu L, Huang M, Han D, Lu Y, Zhou J, Pan J. Clinical characteristics and mortality risk factors in polytrauma patients with pelvic fractures: a retrospective study based on an integrated multidisciplinary treatment approach. Int J Emerg Med. 2025 Oct 6;18(1):192. doi: 10.1186/s12245-025-00990-5.
- Ohla J, Walus P, Wicinski M, Malkowski B, Turon B, Jablonski A, Gawryjolek M, Kellett K, Zabrzynski J. Pelvic Fractures in Adults and the Importance of Associated Injuries-A Current Multi-Disciplinary Approach. Clin Pract. 2025 Jul 11;15(7):130. doi: 10.3390/clinpract15070130.
- Hermans E, Biert J, Edwards MJR. Epidemiology of Pelvic Ring Fractures in a Level 1 Trauma Center in the Netherlands. Hip Pelvis. 2017 Dec;29(4):253-261. doi: 10.5371/hp.2017.29.4.253. Epub 2017 Dec 1.
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