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Development of a Genomics-based Multimodal Prediction Model for Post-stroke Vascular Dementia

2026年6月17日 更新者：Seyoung Shin

Development of a Genomics-based Multimodal Prediction Model for Post-stroke Vascular Dementia: An Ambidirectional Patient-Control Cohort Study

To collect large-scale multimodal data, including genomic information, neuroimaging, neurophysiological measures, cognitive assessments, and clinical characteristics from stroke survivors and healthy controls.

This study aims to develop and validate an integrated prediction model for identifying individuals at high risk of post-stroke vascular dementia and to establish a foundation for precision medicine approaches in stroke-related cognitive impairment.

調査の概要

状態

まだ募集していません

条件

詳細な説明

This study aims to establish a comprehensive multimodal dataset integrating genomic information, clinical characteristics, neuroimaging, neurophysiological measures, and longitudinal cognitive assessments in stroke survivors and cognitively healthy controls. The study includes participants from the subacute to chronic stages after stroke and follows them longitudinally to capture changes in cognitive and functional outcomes over time.

By combining whole genome sequencing, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), electroencephalography (EEG), functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), and clinical assessments, the study seeks to characterize factors associated with cognitive decline and vascular dementia following stroke.

The collected data will be used to develop and validate an integrated multimodal prediction model capable of identifying individuals at elevated risk of post-stroke vascular dementia. The findings are expected to improve risk stratification, support individualized monitoring and intervention strategies, and contribute to the development of precision medicine approaches for stroke survivors.

研究の種類

観察的

入学 (推定)

300

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究場所

  • 韓国
    • Gyeonggi-do
      • Gyeonggi-do、Gyeonggi-do、韓国、13497
        • Bundang CHA Medical Center
        • コンタクト：

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

はい

サンプリング方法

非確率サンプル

調査対象母集団

Participants will be recruited from the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine at CHA Bundang Medical Center, Republic of Korea.

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Healthy Control Group:

    • Adults aged 19 years or older.
    • Able to be age- and sex-matched to the stroke cohort.
    • No history of stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), or other central nervous system disorders.
    • Cognitive function within the normal range for age and education level based on screening assessments (K-MMSE and K-MoCA).
    • Able to understand the study procedures and provide written informed consent.

  2. Stroke Patient Group:

    • Adults aged 19 years or older.
    • First-ever ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke confirmed by CT or MRI.
    • Enrolled in one of the following strata according to time since stroke onset:

Stratum A: 7 days to 3 months after stroke onset. Stratum B: >3 months to 12 months after stroke onset. Stratum C: >12 months to 36 months after stroke onset.

- Able to understand the study procedures and provide written informed consent, or consent provided by a legally authorized representative when applicable.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Healthy Control Group:

    • Current severe psychiatric disorders that may affect cognitive function (e.g., major depression, schizophrenia) or use of related medications.
    • Strong family history of hereditary cerebrovascular disorders (e.g., CADASIL).
    • Severe medical illness considered inappropriate for study participation.
    • Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make participation unsuitable.

  2. Stroke Patient Group:

    • Impaired ability to provide consent (MMSE <10) without an accompanying caregiver or legally authorized representative.
    • History of dementia due to causes other than stroke (e.g., Alzheimer's disease) prior to stroke onset.
    • History of major neurological disorders affecting cognition prior to stroke onset (e.g., Parkinson's disease, brain tumor, multiple sclerosis).
    • Severe aphasia or impaired consciousness preventing completion of cognitive assessments.
    • Current or pre-stroke severe psychiatric disorders that may affect cognitive function (e.g., major depression, schizophrenia) or use of related medications.
    • Strong family history of hereditary cerebrovascular disorders (e.g., CADASIL).
    • Contraindication to MRI (e.g., metallic implants) or refusal to provide blood samples for genomic analysis.
    • Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make participation unsuitable.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか？

デザインの詳細

コホートと介入

グループ/コホート
Stroke patients
Adults aged 19 years or older with first-ever ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke. Participants may be enrolled during the subacute or chronic stage after stroke and will undergo genomic, neuroimaging, neurophysiological, cognitive, and functional assessments with longitudinal follow-up for up to 36 months.
Healthy controls
Cognitively normal adults aged 19 years or older without a history of stroke, transient ischemic attack, or other major central nervous system disorders. Participants will undergo genomic, neuroimaging, neurophysiological, cognitive, and functional assessments and follow-up evaluations.

この研究は何を測定していますか？

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Mini Mental Status Examination
時間枠：Baseline to 36 months
Mini Mental State Examination is a 30-question assessment of cognitive function that evaluates attention and orientation, memory, registration, recall, calculation, language, and ability to draw a complex polygon (range 0-30). Higher scores indicate better cognitive function.
Baseline to 36 months
Korean Montreal Cognitive Assessment
時間枠：Baseline to 36 months
The Korean Montreal Cognitive Assessment is a cognitive screening tool designed to detect mild cognitive impairment. It evaluates multiple cognitive domains including attention, executive function, memory, language, visuospatial ability, abstraction, calculation, and orientation (range 0-30). Higher scores indicate better cognitive function.
Baseline to 36 months
Clinical Dementia Rating
時間枠：Baseline to 36 months
The Clinical Dementia Rating is a clinician-rated scale used to assess the severity of cognitive impairment and dementia across six domains including memory, orientation, judgment and problem solving, community affairs, home and hobbies, and personal care (range 0-3). Higher scores indicate greater cognitive impairment and worse outcomes.
Baseline to 36 months
Functional Ambulation Category
時間枠：Baseline to 36 months
The Functional Ambulation Categories is a 5-point functional walking test that evaluates ambulation ability, determining how much human support the patient requires when walking, regardless of whether or not they use a personal assistive device (range 0-5). Higher scores indicate greater independence in ambulation.
Baseline to 36 months
Modified Barthel Index
時間枠：Baseline to 36 months
The Modified Barthel Index is a scale used to measure disability or dependence in activities of daily living in stroke survivors (range 0-100). Higher scores indicate greater independence in activities of daily living.
Baseline to 36 months
Berg Balance Scale
時間枠：Baseline to 36 months
The Berg Balance Scale is a 14-item performance-based measure used to assess static and dynamic balance abilities and risk of falling in individuals with neurological disorders (range 0-56). Higher scores indicate better balance performance and lower risk of falling.
Baseline to 36 months
Electroencephalography Delta-Alpha Ratio
時間枠：Baseline to 36 months
The delta-alpha ratio (DAR) is a quantitative electroencephalographic measure calculated as delta power divided by alpha power. Higher DAR values indicate greater electroencephalography slowing and are associated with impaired brain function.
Baseline to 36 months
Electroencephalography Functional Connectivity Index
時間枠：Baseline to 36 months
Functional connectivity indices derived from electroencephalography recordings to assess connectivity between brain regions and overall brain network organization.
Baseline to 36 months
Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS)
時間枠：Baseline to 36 months
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy is a non-invasive neuroimaging technique used to assess cortical activation by measuring changes in oxygenated and deoxygenated hemoglobin during task performance.
Baseline to 36 months

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

Seyoung Shin

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (推定)

2026年8月1日

一次修了 (推定)

2030年12月31日

研究の完了 (推定)

2030年12月31日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年6月15日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年6月17日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年6月22日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年6月22日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年6月17日

最終確認日

2026年6月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

追加の関連 MeSH 用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • 2026-04-084

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いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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