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Effects of Core-Focused Exercise Training and Kinesiology Taping in Women With Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema

2026年6月23日 更新者:SERAP ÖZGÜL、Hacettepe University

Effects of Core-Focused Exercise Training and Kinesiology Taping Combined With Complex Decongestive Physiotherapy on Posture, Pain, Function, and Quality of Life in Women With Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema

The aim of the present study is to investigate the effects of trunk- focused exercise training and kinesiology taping, in addition to standard lymphedema treatment (complex decongestive therapy-CDT) on posture, pain, functionality and quality of life in women with breast cancer related lymphedema. This study is designed as a randomized placebo-controlled trial.

Lymphedema negatively affects the musculoskeletal system, leading to shoulder girdle muscle imbalances, cervical and thoracolumbar pain, scapular dysfunction and spinal postural alterations. Although CDT is considered the gold standard for edema management, its effects have primarily been evaluated in terms of edema reduction and symptom control, and there is limited evidence regarding its impact on posture, musculoskeletal symptoms, and quality of life, as well as the potential effects of prolonged compression bandaging applied during the intensive phase on these systems.

Trunk-focused exercise training is expected to improve spinal stability, mobility and postural control, while kinesiology taping may help alleviate musculoskeletal symptoms by providing proprioceptive input and mechanical support. By combining these interventions, this study aims to provide a comprehensive rehabilitation approach targeting both physical and functional impairments. If additional improvements in posture, pain, function, and quality of life are observed compared to a control group receiving CDT combined with lower extremity exercise and placebo taping, these findings will support the added value of a multimodal rehabilitation approach beyond standard care.

The findings of this randomized placebo-controlled trial are expected to contribute to the literature by providing evidence for a comprehensive and holistic treatment approach in breast cancer-related lymphedema and to support the integration of trunk-focused exercise training and kinesiology taping into routine clinical practice. To the best of our knowledge, there is currently no randomized placebo-controlled study investigating the effects of trunk-focused exercise training and kinesiology taping in addition to CDT on posture, pain, functionality, and quality of life.

調査の概要

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

46

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

  • 名前:Serap Özgül, PhD
  • 電話番号:+905339390803
  • メール:serapky@yahoo.com

研究場所

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 40 and 65 years
  • Diagnosis of stage 1-2 lymphedema according to the International Society of Lymphology classification system
  • History of radical surgery due to primary breast cancer, with at least 6 months elapsed since surgery
  • Completion of cancer treatments such as chemotherapy and / or radiotherapy
  • Presence of pain with a score of ≥3 on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) in at least one of the lumbar, thoracic, or cervical regions
  • No cooperation problems in completing the study questionnaires

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Body mass index (BMI) >30 kg/m²
  • Presence of active infection
  • Presence of active malignancy or metastasis
  • Presence of neurological disease
  • History of bilateral breast cancer
  • Presence of extremity deformity, scoliosis, cauda equina syndrome, or history of whiplash injury
  • Presence of motor or sensory neurological deficits (to be clinically assessed by manual muscle testing and superficial sensory examination)
  • History of spinal surgery
  • Presence of any spinal pathology

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:独身

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Complex decongestive therapy, trunk-focused exercise and kinesiology taping
Trunk-focused exercise and kinesiology taping
Manual lymphatic drainage, compression bandaging, remedial exercise, and skin care, is considered the gold standard treatment for lymphedema.
Postural and spinal stabilization exercises will be performed three times per week in supine, side-lying, quadruped, sitting, and standing positions, with 8-10 repetitions for each exercise.
Kinesiology taping will be applied bilaterally to the scalene, trapezius, and paraspinal muscles using a muscle facilitation technique twice per week.
プラセボコンパレーター:Complex decongestive therapy, plasebo taping and lower extremity exercises
Lower extremity exercises and plasebo taping
Manual lymphatic drainage, compression bandaging, remedial exercise, and skin care, is considered the gold standard treatment for lymphedema.
Lower extremity range of motion exercises will be performed three times per week, with 8-10 repetitions for each exercise.
Placebo kinesiology taping without tension will be applied to the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar regions twice per week.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Mean of cervical, thoracic, and lumbar pain intensity scores
時間枠:Change in mean cervical, thoracic, and lumbar pain intensity scores from baseline to the end of the third week.
Pain intensity in the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar regions will be assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), and the mean of these scores will be calculated; participants will rate their pain from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain).
Change in mean cervical, thoracic, and lumbar pain intensity scores from baseline to the end of the third week.

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Thoracic kyphosis angle
時間枠:Change in thoracic kyphosis angle from baseline to the end of the third week.
Thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis will be assessed using a flexicurve device. With the participant in a relaxed standing posture, the assessor will identify and mark the C7-T12 and L1-S2 spinous processes by palpation. The flexicurve will then be molded along the spine and its contour transferred onto paper. The flexicurve index and kyphosis angle will then be calculated using standard geometric and trigonometric formulas
Change in thoracic kyphosis angle from baseline to the end of the third week.
Lumbar lordosis angle
時間枠:Change in lumbar lordosis angle from baseline to the end of the third week.
Thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis will be assessed using a flexicurve device. With the participant in a relaxed standing posture, the assessor will identify and mark the C7-T12 and L1-S2 spinous processes by palpation. The flexicurve will then be molded along the spine and its contour transferred onto paper. The flexicurve index and kyphosis angle will then be calculated using standard geometric and trigonometric formulas
Change in lumbar lordosis angle from baseline to the end of the third week.
Pain pressure threshold
時間枠:Change in pain pressure threshold from baseline to the end of the third week.
Pain pressure threshold will be assessed using an algometer. Measurements will be taken three times from the midpoint of the upper trapezius, thoracic, and lumbar paraspinal muscles with participants in a seated position, and the mean value will be recorded.
Change in pain pressure threshold from baseline to the end of the third week.
Patient assessment of Postural Awareness
時間枠:Change in postural awareness from baseline to the end of the third week.
Postural awareness will be evaluated using the Postural Awareness Scale (PAS). This self-reported Likert-type scale consists of 12 items, each rated from 1 (not at all true for me) to 7 (completely true for me), and is designed to assess an individuals awareness of their own body posture.
Change in postural awareness from baseline to the end of the third week.
Upper extremity functionality
時間枠:Change in upper extremity functionality from baseline to the end of the third week.
Upper extremity functionality will be assessed using the short version of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire (QuickDASH). This patient-reported outcome measure consists of 11 items evaluating physical function and symptoms of the upper extremity, each with five response options, and yields a score ranging from 0 to 100
Change in upper extremity functionality from baseline to the end of the third week.
Upper Limb Functionality
時間枠:Change in functionality from baseline to the end of the third week.
Functionality will be assessed using the Lymphedema Functioning, Disability and Health Questionnaire for the Upper Limb (Lymph-ICF-UL). This descriptive and evaluative tool consists of 29 items assessing impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions in patients with lymphedema. The questionnaire is divided into five domains (physical function, mental function, household activities, mobility activities, and life/social activities) and each item is scored on a scale from 0 to 10.
Change in functionality from baseline to the end of the third week.
Patient assessment of Quality of life
時間枠:Change in quality of life from baseline to the end of the third week.
Quality of life will be assessed using the SF-12 Health Survey. This scale, developed to evaluate individuals' physical and mental health status, consists of 12 items and includes two main components: physical and mental health. The total score ranges from 0 to 100.
Change in quality of life from baseline to the end of the third week.

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一般刊行物

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (推定)

2026年8月15日

一次修了 (推定)

2027年8月15日

研究の完了 (推定)

2027年8月15日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年6月23日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年6月23日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年6月29日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年6月29日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年6月23日

最終確認日

2026年6月1日

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