Comparison of Short-Axis and Long-Axis Internal Jugular Vein Cannulation for First-Pass Success
Comparison Between Short Axis and Long Axis For Cannulation Of Internal Jugular Vein in Terms Of First Pass Success
調査の概要
状態
詳細な説明
This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the effectiveness of short-axis and long-axis ultrasound-guided approaches for cannulation of the internal jugular vein (IJV) in terms of first-pass success. Central venous catheterization is a commonly performed procedure for invasive monitoring and administration of medications and fluids. Ultrasound guidance has improved the safety and success of IJV cannulation compared with traditional landmark-based techniques; however, uncertainty remains regarding the optimal ultrasound imaging approach.
A total of 60 eligible patients undergoing IJV cannulation will be enrolled and randomly allocated into two equal groups. Participants in Group A will undergo ultrasound-guided IJV cannulation using the short-axis approach, while participants in Group B will undergo cannulation using the long-axis approach. All procedures will be performed by the researcher under direct supervision using standardized ultrasound-guided techniques.
The primary objective is to compare the frequency of first-pass success between the two approaches. First-pass success is defined as successful IJV cannulation with a single skin puncture and without needle redirection. Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics will be recorded before the procedure. The findings of this study may help identify the preferred ultrasound-guided technique for maximizing first-pass success during IJV cannulation and potentially reducing procedure-related complications associated with multiple cannulation attempts.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Waleed Noor, MBBS FCPS
- 電話番号:+923154960902
- メール:mrwaleed2394@gmail.com
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前:Shahida Khawaja, MBBS FCPS
- 電話番号:+92 300 8462091
- メール:khawaja.shahida@gmail.com
研究場所
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Punjab Province
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Lahore、Punjab Province、パキスタン、54000
- National Hospital and Medical Center
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コンタクト:
- National Hospital and Medical Center
- 電話番号:+9242 111 17 18 19
- メール:info@nationalhospital.org
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 25-70 years.
- Either male or female gender.
- Undergoing cannulation of IJV.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who will be on hemodialysis therapy through double lumen catheter in IJV, assessed by reviewing previous medical records.
- Patients who will have history of previous insertion of IJV line, assessed by reviewing previous medical records.
- Patients with history of neck surgery, assessed by reviewing previous medical records.
- Uncooperative patient.
- Platelet count < 50,000/mm3.
- International normalized ration 3 times upper normal limit (1.1).
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:防止
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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アクティブコンパレータ:Group A (Short-Axis Approach)
In this approach, IJV will be visualized by placing the transducer in a transverse orientation on the patient neck at the level of the cricoid cartilage.
The needle will be inserted at 60° to the vertical and will be advanced toward the vein employing gentle aspiration on the attached syringe.
Entry to the vein will be confirmed by visualizing indentation of the anterior wall of the vein followed by blood in the syringe and by visualizing the tip of the needle inside the vein.
Guide wire will be passed followed by dilator insertion and finally central vein line.
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Internal jugular vein cannulation performed under ultrasound guidance using the short-axis approach.
The transducer is placed in a transverse orientation at the level of the cricoid cartilage, allowing visualization of the internal jugular vein and carotid artery during needle insertion.
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アクティブコンパレータ:Group B (Long-Axis Approach)
In this approach, the probe will be centered on the IJV and rotated through 90° in a clockwise direction resulting in long axis image of the vein.
The needle insertion point will be directly beneath the most proximal end of the ultrasound probe.
The needle will be inserted at 30° to the vertical and will be advanced toward the vein employing gentle aspiration.
Entry to the vein will be confirmed by visualizing needle entry into the vein followed by aspiration of blood in the syringe.
Guide wire will be inserted followed by dilator insertion and finally central vein line.
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Internal jugular vein cannulation performed under ultrasound guidance using the long-axis approach.
The transducer is rotated to obtain a longitudinal view of the internal jugular vein, allowing continuous visualization of the needle during vessel cannulation.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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First-Pass Success Rate of Ultrasound-Guided Internal Jugular Vein Cannulation
時間枠:Assessed during the cannulation procedure (within 5 minutes of initiation of cannulation).
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First-pass success rate of ultrasound-guided internal jugular vein cannulation, defined as successful venous cannulation with a single skin puncture and needle pass.
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Assessed during the cannulation procedure (within 5 minutes of initiation of cannulation).
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Total Cannulation Success Rate
時間枠:Assessed during the procedure (within 15 minutes).
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Total cannulation success rate, defined as successful placement of the internal jugular venous catheter.
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Assessed during the procedure (within 15 minutes).
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Number of Needle Passes Required for Successful Cannulation
時間枠:Recorded during the procedure.
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Total number of needle insertion attempts required to achieve successful ultrasound-guided internal jugular vein cannulation.
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Recorded during the procedure.
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Incidence of Hematoma Formation at the Cannulation Site
時間枠:Assessed immediately after the procedure and within 24 hours.
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Occurrence of hematoma at the internal jugular vein cannulation site following ultrasound-guided catheter insertion.
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Assessed immediately after the procedure and within 24 hours.
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Incidence of Posterior Vessel Wall Puncture
時間枠:Assessed during the procedure.
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Occurrence of unintended puncture of the posterior wall of the internal jugular vein during ultrasound-guided cannulation.
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Assessed during the procedure.
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Incidence of Pneumothorax Following Cannulation
時間枠:Assessed within 24 hours following cannulation.
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Occurrence of pneumothorax associated with ultrasound-guided internal jugular vein cannulation.
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Assessed within 24 hours following cannulation.
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Overall Procedure-Related Complications
時間枠:Assessed during the procedure and up to 24 hours after cannulation.
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Frequency of procedure-related adverse events, including hematoma, posterior vessel wall puncture, pneumothorax, or other complications occurring during or after ultrasound-guided internal jugular vein cannulation.
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Assessed during the procedure and up to 24 hours after cannulation.
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- スタディチェア:Shahida Khawaja, MBBS, FCPS、National Hospital and Medical Center
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Shrestha GS, Gurung A, Koirala S. Comparison between long- and short-axis techniques for ultrasound-guided cannulation of internal jugular vein. Ann Card Anaesth. 2016 Apr-Jun;19(2):288-92. doi: 10.4103/0971-9784.179629.
- Rath A, Mishra SB, Pati B, Dhar SK, Ipsita S, Samal S, Azim A. Short versus long axis ultrasound guided approach for internal jugular vein cannulations: A prospective randomized controlled trial. Am J Emerg Med. 2020 Apr;38(4):731-734. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2019.06.010. Epub 2019 Jun 14.
- Tolson OW. Should central venous pressure be used to guide critical care management? Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2022 Oct 2;83(10):1-3. doi: 10.12968/hmed.2022.0167. Epub 2022 Oct 11.
便利なリンク
- Should central venous pressure be used to guide critical care management?
- Central venous catheterization in cancer patients with severe thrombocytopenia: Ultrasound-guide improves safety avoiding prophylactic platelet transfusion
- Short versus long axis ultrasound guided approach for internal jugular vein cannulations: A prospective randomized controlled trial
- Comparing 1st Pass Success Rate and Number of Attempts for Internal Jugular Vein Cannulation by USG Guided Approach: Short Axis versus Long Axis Technique
- A Comparative Study of Internal Jugular Vein Cannulation under Ultrasound Guidance Using Short Axis or Long Axis View Approach
- Comparison between long- and short-axis techniques for ultrasound-guided cannulation of internal jugular vein
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 06-10-2023
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