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Comparison of Short-Axis and Long-Axis Internal Jugular Vein Cannulation for First-Pass Success

2026年7月8日 更新者：Ahmad、University of Health Sciences Lahore

Comparison Between Short Axis and Long Axis For Cannulation Of Internal Jugular Vein in Terms Of First Pass Success

To compare the frequency of first pass success by short axis versus long axis for cannulation of internal jugular vein.

研究概览

地位

尚未招聘

条件

干预/治疗

详细说明

This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the effectiveness of short-axis and long-axis ultrasound-guided approaches for cannulation of the internal jugular vein (IJV) in terms of first-pass success. Central venous catheterization is a commonly performed procedure for invasive monitoring and administration of medications and fluids. Ultrasound guidance has improved the safety and success of IJV cannulation compared with traditional landmark-based techniques; however, uncertainty remains regarding the optimal ultrasound imaging approach.

A total of 60 eligible patients undergoing IJV cannulation will be enrolled and randomly allocated into two equal groups. Participants in Group A will undergo ultrasound-guided IJV cannulation using the short-axis approach, while participants in Group B will undergo cannulation using the long-axis approach. All procedures will be performed by the researcher under direct supervision using standardized ultrasound-guided techniques.

The primary objective is to compare the frequency of first-pass success between the two approaches. First-pass success is defined as successful IJV cannulation with a single skin puncture and without needle redirection. Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics will be recorded before the procedure. The findings of this study may help identify the preferred ultrasound-guided technique for maximizing first-pass success during IJV cannulation and potentially reducing procedure-related complications associated with multiple cannulation attempts.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

10

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

研究联系人备份

学习地点

  • 巴基斯坦
    • Punjab Province
      • Lahore、Punjab Province、巴基斯坦、54000
        • National Hospital and Medical Center
        • 接触：

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 25-70 years.
  • Either male or female gender.
  • Undergoing cannulation of IJV.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who will be on hemodialysis therapy through double lumen catheter in IJV, assessed by reviewing previous medical records.
  • Patients who will have history of previous insertion of IJV line, assessed by reviewing previous medical records.
  • Patients with history of neck surgery, assessed by reviewing previous medical records.
  • Uncooperative patient.
  • Platelet count < 50,000/mm3.
  • International normalized ration 3 times upper normal limit (1.1).

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：预防
  • 分配：随机化
  • 介入模型：并行分配
  • 屏蔽：单身的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器：Group A (Short-Axis Approach)
In this approach, IJV will be visualized by placing the transducer in a transverse orientation on the patient neck at the level of the cricoid cartilage. The needle will be inserted at 60° to the vertical and will be advanced toward the vein employing gentle aspiration on the attached syringe. Entry to the vein will be confirmed by visualizing indentation of the anterior wall of the vein followed by blood in the syringe and by visualizing the tip of the needle inside the vein. Guide wire will be passed followed by dilator insertion and finally central vein line.
设备：Short-Axis Ultrasound-Guided Internal Jugular Vein Cannulation
Internal jugular vein cannulation performed under ultrasound guidance using the short-axis approach. The transducer is placed in a transverse orientation at the level of the cricoid cartilage, allowing visualization of the internal jugular vein and carotid artery during needle insertion.
有源比较器：Group B (Long-Axis Approach)
In this approach, the probe will be centered on the IJV and rotated through 90° in a clockwise direction resulting in long axis image of the vein. The needle insertion point will be directly beneath the most proximal end of the ultrasound probe. The needle will be inserted at 30° to the vertical and will be advanced toward the vein employing gentle aspiration. Entry to the vein will be confirmed by visualizing needle entry into the vein followed by aspiration of blood in the syringe. Guide wire will be inserted followed by dilator insertion and finally central vein line.
设备：Long-Axis Ultrasound-Guided Internal Jugular Vein Cannulation
Internal jugular vein cannulation performed under ultrasound guidance using the long-axis approach. The transducer is rotated to obtain a longitudinal view of the internal jugular vein, allowing continuous visualization of the needle during vessel cannulation.

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
First-Pass Success Rate of Ultrasound-Guided Internal Jugular Vein Cannulation
大体时间：Assessed during the cannulation procedure (within 5 minutes of initiation of cannulation).
First-pass success rate of ultrasound-guided internal jugular vein cannulation, defined as successful venous cannulation with a single skin puncture and needle pass.
Assessed during the cannulation procedure (within 5 minutes of initiation of cannulation).

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Total Cannulation Success Rate
大体时间：Assessed during the procedure (within 15 minutes).
Total cannulation success rate, defined as successful placement of the internal jugular venous catheter.
Assessed during the procedure (within 15 minutes).
Number of Needle Passes Required for Successful Cannulation
大体时间：Recorded during the procedure.
Total number of needle insertion attempts required to achieve successful ultrasound-guided internal jugular vein cannulation.
Recorded during the procedure.
Incidence of Hematoma Formation at the Cannulation Site
大体时间：Assessed immediately after the procedure and within 24 hours.
Occurrence of hematoma at the internal jugular vein cannulation site following ultrasound-guided catheter insertion.
Assessed immediately after the procedure and within 24 hours.
Incidence of Posterior Vessel Wall Puncture
大体时间：Assessed during the procedure.
Occurrence of unintended puncture of the posterior wall of the internal jugular vein during ultrasound-guided cannulation.
Assessed during the procedure.
Incidence of Pneumothorax Following Cannulation
大体时间：Assessed within 24 hours following cannulation.
Occurrence of pneumothorax associated with ultrasound-guided internal jugular vein cannulation.
Assessed within 24 hours following cannulation.
Overall Procedure-Related Complications
大体时间：Assessed during the procedure and up to 24 hours after cannulation.
Frequency of procedure-related adverse events, including hematoma, posterior vessel wall puncture, pneumothorax, or other complications occurring during or after ultrasound-guided internal jugular vein cannulation.
Assessed during the procedure and up to 24 hours after cannulation.

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

University of Health Sciences Lahore

调查人员

  • 学习椅：Shahida Khawaja, MBBS, FCPS、National Hospital and Medical Center

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

一般刊物

有用的网址

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年10月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年4月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年4月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年6月25日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年7月2日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年7月9日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年7月10日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年7月8日

最后验证

2026年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

关键字

其他研究编号

  • 06-10-2023

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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