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Bionic Balloon-assisted Delivery Technology on the Labor Process

2026年7月12日 更新者:Yifeng Zhong、Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Study on The Impact of Bionic Balloon-assisted Delivery Technology on the Labor Process and Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes

This multicenter, prospective, randomized controlled trial will evaluate the efficacy and safety of bionic balloon-assisted delivery technology in nulliparous women planning vaginal delivery. Eligible participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the intervention group or the control group. Participants in the control group will receive routine labor management, while participants in the intervention group will receive bionic balloon-assisted delivery in addition to routine labor management after entering the active phase of labor.

The primary outcome is the duration of labor, including the first, second, and third stages of labor. Secondary outcomes include intrapartum cesarean conversion rate, intrapartum and postpartum complications, neonatal outcomes, postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction, postpartum depression, and maternal satisfaction. This study aims to determine whether bionic balloon-assisted delivery can shorten labor duration, reduce intrapartum cesarean conversion, and improve maternal and neonatal outcomes without increasing adverse events.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

Bionic balloon-assisted delivery is a physical delivery-assistance technique designed to simulate the pressure and stimulation exerted by the fetal presenting part on the cervix and birth canal during labor. By providing controlled mechanical dilation of the upper and lower vagina during the active phase of labor, this technique may promote labor progress without the use of additional pharmacologic agents.

This study is a multicenter, prospective, randomized controlled trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bionic balloon-assisted delivery technology in nulliparous women planning vaginal delivery. Eligible participants will be women aged 18 to 45 years with singleton, term pregnancy, cephalic presentation, no contraindications to vaginal delivery, latent phase longer than 3 hours, cervical dilation greater than 4 to 5 centimeters indicating entry into the active phase of labor, fetal head engagement, and no obvious cephalopelvic disproportion. After written informed consent is obtained, participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the intervention group or the control group.

Participants in the control group will receive routine labor management for vaginal delivery. This includes close monitoring after the onset of labor, artificial rupture of membranes when cervical dilation reaches more than 4 to 5 centimeters and the fetal head is engaged, continued observation of uterine contractions, fetal heart rate, and amniotic fluid characteristics, and operative vaginal delivery or emergency cesarean section when clinically indicated.

Participants in the intervention group will receive bionic balloon-assisted delivery in addition to routine labor management. After the participant enters the active phase of labor and the fetal head is engaged, the KCB-II automatic bionic balloon-assisted delivery device will be used with a sterile latex balloon dilation handle. The balloon will be placed in the upper vagina near the fornix after artificial rupture of membranes and inflated according to the study protocol to mechanically dilate the birth canal. Other labor management procedures will follow routine clinical practice.

The primary outcome is the duration of labor, including the first, second, and third stages of labor. Secondary outcomes include intrapartum cesarean conversion rate; intrapartum and postpartum complications such as intrapartum fever, postpartum hemorrhage, postpartum infection, urinary retention, soft birth canal laceration, episiotomy, and operative vaginal delivery; neonatal outcomes including birth weight, Apgar scores, umbilical artery blood gas analysis results when available, neonatal complications, and admission to the neonatal intensive care unit; postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction; postpartum depression assessed using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale; and maternal satisfaction.

Participants will be followed through delivery, discharge, and the routine postpartum visit at 42 days after delivery. The study aims to determine whether bionic balloon-assisted delivery can shorten labor duration, reduce intrapartum cesarean conversion, and improve maternal and neonatal outcomes without increasing adverse events.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

300

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

  • 名前:Yifeng Zhong, Associate Professor
  • 電話番号:+86 18612708860
  • メール:ZYFL1026@163.com

研究場所

      • Beijing、中国
        • Beijing Tongren Hospital
        • コンタクト:
      • Beijing、中国
        • Peking Union Medical College Hospital
        • コンタクト:
      • Beijing、中国
        • Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital
        • コンタクト:
    • Hebei
      • Cangzhou、Hebei、中国
        • Cangzhou Central Hospital
        • コンタクト:

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age: 18-45 years;
  • Nulliparous women with singleton, term pregnancy, cephalic presentation, and no contraindications to vaginal delivery;
  • Latent phase longer than 3 hours, cervical dilation greater than 4-5 cm (entry into the active phase), fetal head engagement, and no obvious cephalopelvic disproportion;
  • Voluntary participation in this study and signing of written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Multiparous women;
  • Non-cephalic presentation;
  • Genital tract infection;
  • High-risk pregnancy score classified as "red ball," "purple ball," or some "orange ball" categories, including severe medical or surgical comorbidities, placenta previa, scarred uterus, etc.;
  • Presence of cephalopelvic disproportion, abnormal fetal heart rate, or other conditions unsuitable for vaginal delivery and requiring cesarean section;
  • Other conditions considered unsuitable for enrollment by the clinician.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Balloon Group
Participants in this group will receive bionic balloon-assisted delivery in addition to routine labor management. After entering the active phase of labor, when cervical dilation reaches 4-5 cm or more and the fetal head is engaged, bionic balloon-assisted delivery will be performed using the KCB-II automatic bionic balloon-assisted delivery device. Other labor management procedures will follow routine clinical practice.
Bionic balloon-assisted delivery will be performed using the KCB-II automatic bionic balloon-assisted delivery device with a sterile latex balloon dilation handle. The balloon will be placed in the upper vagina near the fornix after artificial rupture of membranes and inflated according to the protocol to mechanically dilate the birth canal. Routine labor management will also be provided.
アクティブコンパレータ:Control Group
Participants in this group will receive routine labor management for vaginal delivery. This includes close monitoring after the onset of labor, artificial rupture of membranes when cervical dilation reaches more than 4-5 cm and the fetal head is engaged, observation of uterine contractions, fetal heart rate, and amniotic fluid characteristics, and operative vaginal delivery or emergency cesarean section when clinically indicated.
Routine labor management includes standard monitoring and clinical management during vaginal delivery, artificial rupture of membranes when indicated, continued observation of labor progress and fetal status, operative vaginal delivery when necessary, and emergency cesarean section if indications such as arrest of labor, cephalopelvic disproportion, or abnormal fetal heart rate occur.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Duration of Labor
時間枠:From onset of labor to delivery of the placenta.
The duration of labor will be measured, including the first, second, and third stages of labor. The first stage of labor is defined as the period from the onset of labor to full cervical dilation; the second stage is defined as the period from full cervical dilation to delivery of the fetus; and the third stage is defined as the period from delivery of the fetus to delivery of the placenta.
From onset of labor to delivery of the placenta.

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Intrapartum Cesarean Conversion Rate
時間枠:During labor and delivery
The proportion of participants who undergo emergency cesarean section during trial of vaginal delivery due to indications such as arrest of labor, cephalopelvic disproportion, or abnormal fetal heart rate.
During labor and delivery
Incidence of Intrapartum Fever
時間枠:From onset of labor to delivery
Percentage of participants with body temperature greater than or equal to 38 degrees Celsius after the onset of labor.
From onset of labor to delivery
Incidence of Postpartum Hemorrhage
時間枠:Within 24 hours after delivery
Percentage of participants with postpartum hemorrhage, defined as blood loss of at least 500 milliliters after vaginal delivery or at least 1000 milliliters after cesarean delivery within 24 hours after delivery.
Within 24 hours after delivery
Incidence of Postpartum Infection
時間枠:From 24 hours to 48 hours after delivery
Percentage of participants with postpartum infection requiring antibiotic treatment after delivery.
From 24 hours to 48 hours after delivery
Incidence of Urinary Retention
時間枠:From onset of labor to 48 hours after delivery
Percentage of participants with intrapartum or postpartum urinary retention.
From onset of labor to 48 hours after delivery
Incidence of Soft Birth Canal Laceration
時間枠:At delivery
Percentage of participants with soft birth canal laceration after delivery.
At delivery
Incidence of Episiotomy
時間枠:At delivery
Percentage of participants who undergo episiotomy during vaginal delivery.
At delivery
Incidence of Operative Vaginal Delivery
時間枠:At delivery
Percentage of participants who undergo forceps-assisted or vacuum-assisted vaginal delivery.
At delivery
Neonatal Birth Weight
時間枠:At birth
Birth weight of the newborn.
At birth
Apgar Score at 1 Minute
時間枠:1 minute after birth
Apgar score assessed 1 minute after birth.
1 minute after birth
Apgar Score at 5 Minutes
時間枠:5 minutes after birth
Apgar score assessed 5 minutes after birth.
5 minutes after birth
Apgar Score at 10 Minutes
時間枠:10 minutes after birth
Apgar score assessed 10 minutes after birth.
10 minutes after birth
Umbilical Artery Blood pH
時間枠:At birth
Umbilical artery blood pH value when available.
At birth
Admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
時間枠:From birth to 48 hours after birth
Percentage of newborns admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit.
From birth to 48 hours after birth
Incidence of Neonatal Infection
時間枠:From birth to 48 hours after birth
Percentage of newborns with neonatal infection.
From birth to 48 hours after birth
Incidence of Meconium Aspiration
時間枠:From birth to 48 hours after birth
Percentage of newborns with meconium aspiration.
From birth to 48 hours after birth
Incidence of Neonatal Hypoxia
時間枠:From birth to 48 hours after birth
Percentage of newborns with neonatal hypoxia.
From birth to 48 hours after birth
Incidence of Perinatal Death
時間枠:From birth to 7 days after birth
Percentage of perinatal deaths.
From birth to 7 days after birth
Maternal Satisfaction
時間枠:2-3 days postpartum before discharge
Maternal satisfaction with the delivery process will be assessed using a patient satisfaction survey before discharge.
2-3 days postpartum before discharge
Incidence of Postpartum Pelvic Floor Dysfunction
時間枠:42 days postpartum
Postpartum pelvic floor function will be assessed by routine pelvic floor evaluation, including pelvic floor quantitative electromyography, muscle tone, muscle fatigue, muscle strength, quality-of-life assessment, and pain assessment.
42 days postpartum
Incidence of Postpartum Depression
時間枠:42 days postpartum
Postpartum depression will be assessed using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale according to routine clinical practice.
42 days postpartum

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Yifeng Zhong, Associate Professor、Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (推定)

2026年7月15日

一次修了 (推定)

2027年7月15日

研究の完了 (推定)

2027年7月15日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年7月6日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年7月12日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年7月16日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年7月16日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年7月12日

最終確認日

2026年7月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • I-26PJ1429

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

いいえ

IPD プランの説明

Individual participant data will not be shared publicly due to participant privacy and confidentiality considerations. De-identified aggregate results may be reported in scientific publications or presentations.

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