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High-Intensity Functional Training (HIFT) vs Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training (MICT) in College Students

2026年7月29日 更新者:Arlette Perry、University of Miami

The Effects of Interval Compared to Continuous Training on Physical Variables and Vascular Health in College Students: A Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial

The purpose of this study is to compare two types of exercise programs in college students: high-intensity functional training and moderate-intensity continuous training. The study evaluates whether these exercise programs improve body composition, physical fitness, and blood vessel health compared with a group that does not participate in exercise training. In addition, the study examines whether changes in body composition and physical fitness are associated with changes in blood vessel health.

調査の概要

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

90

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

  • 名前:Arlette Perry, PhD
  • 電話番号:305-284-3025
  • メール:aperry@miami.edu

研究場所

    • Florida
      • Coral Gables、Florida、アメリカ、33146
        • Merrick Building, University of Miami
        • コンタクト:

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

はい

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 to 35 years.
  • Currently enrolled college or university student.
  • Able to provide written informed consent.
  • Able to attend baseline and post-intervention testing visits and participate in assigned intervention sessions.
  • Cleared for exercise participation based on the health screening form and investigator review.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known cardiovascular, metabolic, pulmonary, renal, neurological, musculoskeletal, or endocrine disorder that would make exercise unsafe or confound outcome measures.
  • Current pregnancy or planning pregnancy during the study period.
  • Current smoking, vaping nicotine products, or use of tobacco products.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension or resting blood pressure values that make exercise testing unsafe based on investigator judgment.
  • Use of medications known to substantially affect cardiovascular function, vascular tone, or exercise responses, unless approved by the PI.
  • Any injury, orthopedic limitation, or medical condition preventing safe participation in HIFT, MICT, or physical fitness testing.
  • Currently participating in structured high-intensity interval, functional, or endurance training more than two days per week during the previous three months.
  • Do not speak English.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:High-intensity Functional Training (HIFT) Group
Participants in this group will perform supervised high-intensity functional training (HIFT) using multi-joint functional movements. Participants will complete training 3 days per week for 8 weeks.
Participants will perform supervised high-intensity functional training using multi-joint functional movements that may include body-weight exercises, resistance-based movements, step-ups, squats, lunges, push-ups or modified push-ups, core exercises, etc. The intervention will be conducted over 8 weeks, with participants completing three sessions per week. Each session will last approximately 40 to 60 minutes.
実験的:Moderate-intensity Continuous Training (MICT) Group
Participants in this group will perform supervised moderate-intensity continuous aerobic exercise. Participants will complete training 3 days per week for 8 weeks.
Participants will perform supervised moderate-intensity continuous aerobic exercise such as treadmill walking/jogging, cycling, elliptical exercise, or step-based aerobic activity. The intervention will be conducted over 8 weeks, with participants completing three sessions per week. Each session will last approximately 40 to 60 minutes.
介入なし:Control Group
The control group will not receive supervised exercise training during the intervention period.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change in Carotid-Femoral Pulse Wave Velocity (cfPWV)
時間枠:Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) will be measured in meters per second (m/s) at baseline and post intervention as an indicator of arterial stiffness. Measurement will be obtained using the SphygmoCor XCEL device (AtCor Medical) with upper arm and thigh cuffs with carotid artery applanation tonometry to assess pulse wave transit time
Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Change in Central Augmentation Index (cAIx)
時間枠:Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
The central augmentation index (cAIx), expressed as a percentage, will be assessed at baseline and post-intervention using the SphygmoCor XCEL device via pulse wave analysis of the central arterial waveform derived from carotid artery tonometry and peripheral blood pressure measurements.
Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Change in Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP)
時間枠:Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Mean arterial pressure (MAP), measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg), will be assessed at baseline and post-intervention. MAP will be assessed using the SphygmoCor XCEL system (AtCor Medical) based on an algorithm derived from peripheral blood pressure obtained via an automated upper arm cuff.
Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Percent Change in Flow-Mediated Dilation (FMD)
時間枠:Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Flow-Mediated Dilation (FMD) will be measured at baseline and post-intervention using a Philips Affiniti 50 ultrasound system and expressed as the percent (%) change in brachial artery diameter from pre-occlusion baseline to peak dilation following a 5-minute forearm occlusion. The outcome will be reported as the change in FMD (%) from baseline to post-intervention.
Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Change in Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (cIMT)
時間枠:Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT), measured in millimeters (mm), will be assessed using a Philips Affiniti 50 ultrasound system at baseline and post-intervention. High-resolution B-mode images of the distal common carotid artery will be acquired, and mean wall thickness will be calculated from standardized image segments of the left and right carotid arteries.
Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change in Body mass index (BMI)
時間枠:Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Body mass index (BMI), measured in kilograms per meter squared (kg/m²), will be calculated from standardized measurements of height and weight.
Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Change in Waist Circumference (WC)
時間枠:Baseline and 10 weeks (post-intervention)
Waist circumference (WC), measured in centimeters (cm), will be assessed using a standardized measuring tape at the level of the iliac crest.
Baseline and 10 weeks (post-intervention)
Change in Body fat percentage (BF%)
時間枠:Baseline and 10 weeks (post-intervention)
Body fat percentage (BF%) will be assessed using the SECA mBCA (Medical Body Composition Analyzer) bioelectrical impedance analyzer and reported as a percentage (%).
Baseline and 10 weeks (post-intervention)
Change in Skeletal Muscle Mass (SMM)
時間枠:Baseline and 10 weeks (post-intervention)
Skeletal muscle mass (SMM) will be assessed using the SECA mBCA (Medical Body Composition Analyzer) bioelectrical impedance analyzer and reported in kilograms (kg).
Baseline and 10 weeks (post-intervention)
Change in visceral adipose tissue (VAT)
時間枠:Baseline and 10 weeks (post-intervention)
Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) will be measured using the SECA mBCA (Medical Body Composition Analyzer) bioelectrical impedance analyzer and reported in liters (L).
Baseline and 10 weeks (post-intervention)
Change in Muscular Strength
時間枠:Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Muscular strength will be measured to include lower body muscular strength and upper body handgrip strength. Lower body muscular strength will be assessed using a hip-hinge/deadlift-style test with a force plate transducer to measure maximal force production. Upper body handgrip strength will be assessed using a calibrated hydraulic hand dynamometer. Results will be reported in kilograms (kg).
Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Change in Cardiorespiratory Fitness
時間枠:Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Cardiorespiratory fitness will be assessed using the Queens College Step Test. Heart rate will be recorded at the end of the test and used to measure cardiorespiratory fitness in milliliters of oxygen consumed per kilogram of body weight per minute (mL / kg / min). The outcome will be reported as the change from baseline to post-intervention.
Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Change in Muscular Endurance
時間枠:Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Muscular endurance will be assessed using the 1-minute curl-up test. Participants will complete as many correctly performed curl-ups as possible within 1 minute, and the number of valid repetitions will be recorded. The outcome will be reported as the change from baseline to post-intervention.
Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Change in Flexibility (Sit-and-Reach test)
時間枠:Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Flexibility will be assessed using the Sit-and-Reach test. Participants will reach forward while seated with legs extended, and the maximum distance reached beyond the toes will be recorded in centimeters (cm).
Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Change in Flexibility (Trunk Lift test)
時間枠:Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)
Flexibility will be assessed using the Trunk Lift Test. Participants will lie prone and lift their upper body off the floor while maintaining a neutral head position. The vertical distance from the floor to the participant's chin will be measured in centimeters (cm).
Baseline and Week 10 (post-intervention)

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Arlette Perry, PhD、University of Miami

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (推定)

2026年9月1日

一次修了 (推定)

2028年6月1日

研究の完了 (推定)

2028年6月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年7月15日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年7月29日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年8月4日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年8月4日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年7月29日

最終確認日

2026年6月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

追加の関連 MeSH 用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • 20260670

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