Standardization of IMT Dosage (UTIT) in Mechanical Ventilation. (UTIT-IMT)
Standardization of Inspiratory Muscle Training Dose in Mechanically Ventilated Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial Using the Total Inspiratory Work Unit (UTIT).
Respiratory muscle weakness prolongs mechanical ventilation (MV) and delays weaning. Currently, there is no standardized dosage for Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) in the ICU. This study aims to define an optimal IMT dosage using a new metric called "Total Inspiratory Work Unit" (UTIT), which integrates intensity, repetition, and frequency.
The study compares three daily dosage regimens (1,000 UTIT, 2,000 UTIT, and 3,000 UTIT) adjusted daily based on the patient's Negative Inspiratory Force (NIF). The goal is to determine the optimal dose-response relationship for improving inspiratory muscle strength (PiMax) and reducing the duration of mechanical ventilation.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
This is a randomized clinical trial conducted at Hospital H+ Querétaro. Eligible intubated patients will be assigned to one of three intervention groups differing in the daily volume of inspiratory work.
The "Total Inspiratory Work Unit" (UTIT) is defined as: UTIT = (Target NIF %) x (Number of Breaths per Session) x (Number of Sessions per Day).
Intensity is adjusted daily to maintain the target UTIT dose. The study utilizes a threshold loading device (POWERbreathe K5) with real-time feedback. Safety parameters (SpO2, HR, FR, MAP) are monitored continuously during sessions. The intervention continues until successful weaning, extubation, ICU discharge, or death.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Querétaro
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Querétaro City、Querétaro、メキシコ、76000
- Hospital H+ Querétaro, Santiago de Querétaro, Querétaro
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients (>18 years of age) admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU).
- Invasive mechanical ventilation support for more than 48-72 hours.
- Hemodynamic stability (defined as absence of vasopressors or receiving stable doses).
- Adequate oxygenation and ventilatory parameters: PEEP < 10 cmH2O, FiO2 < 0.6, and PaO2/FiO2 ratio > 150-200.
- Ability to cooperate with instructions or absence of deep sedation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pre-existing neuromuscular pathology directly affecting respiratory muscles.
- Severe thoracic trauma or recent thoracic surgery.
- Unresolved pneumothorax or bronchopleural fistula.
- Severe hemodynamic instability or severe cardiac arrhythmias.
- Level of sedation that prevents active participation in sessions.
- Pregnancy
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Low Dose Group (1,000 UTIT)
Participants receive a daily IMT dosage of 1,000 Total Inspiratory Work Units (UTIT). Intensity: 30% of the patient's baseline Negative Inspiratory Force (NIF). Repetitions: 30 breaths per session. Frequency: 1 session per day |
Respiratory rehabilitation training using a specific threshold loading device (POWERbreathe K5) with real-time feedback.
The intervention aims to strengthen inspiratory muscles (diaphragm and intercostals).
The daily dosage is calculated using the Total Inspiratory Work Unit (UTIT) formula, adjusted daily based on the patient's Negative Inspiratory Force (NIF).
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|
実験的：Intermediate Dose Group (2,000 UTIT)
Participants receive a daily IMT dosage of 2,000 Total Inspiratory Work Units (UTIT). Intensity: 50% of the patient's baseline Negative Inspiratory Force (NIF). Repetitions: 60 breaths per session. Frequency: 2 sessions per day. |
Respiratory rehabilitation training using a specific threshold loading device (POWERbreathe K5) with real-time feedback.
The intervention aims to strengthen inspiratory muscles (diaphragm and intercostals).
The daily dosage is calculated using the Total Inspiratory Work Unit (UTIT) formula, adjusted daily based on the patient's Negative Inspiratory Force (NIF).
|
|
実験的：High Dose Group (3,000 UTIT)
Participants receive a daily IMT dosage of 3,000 Total Inspiratory Work Units (UTIT). Intensity: 80% of the patient's baseline Negative Inspiratory Force (NIF). Repetitions: 60 breaths per session. Frequency: 3 sessions per day. |
Respiratory rehabilitation training using a specific threshold loading device (POWERbreathe K5) with real-time feedback.
The intervention aims to strengthen inspiratory muscles (diaphragm and intercostals).
The daily dosage is calculated using the Total Inspiratory Work Unit (UTIT) formula, adjusted daily based on the patient's Negative Inspiratory Force (NIF).
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Maximal Inspiratory Pressure (Pimax)
時間枠：From baseline (study entry) up to successful weaning, extubation, or ICU discharge (up to 30 days).
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Change in maximal inspiratory pressure measured in cmH₂O using the POWERbreathe K5 device to evaluate inspiratory muscle strength from baseline to the end of the intervention.
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From baseline (study entry) up to successful weaning, extubation, or ICU discharge (up to 30 days).
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Total Duration of Mechanical Ventilation
時間枠：From the initiation of mechanical ventilation until successful extubation or ICU discharge (up to 30 days)
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Total number of consecutive days a patient requires invasive mechanical ventilation support via endotracheal tube.
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From the initiation of mechanical ventilation until successful extubation or ICU discharge (up to 30 days)
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Duration of the Weaning Process
時間枠：From the start of the weaning process up to successful extubation (up to 30 days)
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Number of days from the first spontaneous breathing trial (SBT) or initiation of weaning protocol until successful extubation
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From the start of the weaning process up to successful extubation (up to 30 days)
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Reintubation Rate Within 72 Hours
時間枠：Within 72 hours post-extubation
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Percentage of patients who require reintubation within 72 hours following initial planned extubation.
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Within 72 hours post-extubation
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Length of Stay in Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
時間枠：From study enrollment until ICU discharge (up to 30 days).
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Total number of days the patient remains admitted to the ICU.
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From study enrollment until ICU discharge (up to 30 days).
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- CEI2025-12V1
- REHAB-25-1 (その他の識別子：CEI2025-12V1)
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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