Withania Somnifera for Moderate-to-Severe Persistent Asthma (WISTA)
Study on Anti-oxidative and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Certain Herbs for Inflammatory Lung Diseases
調査の概要
状態
条件
詳細な説明
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study was conducted at Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India. Adults aged 18-50 years with moderate-to-severe persistent asthma were included in the study. Eligible participants were non-smokers and were receiving standard asthma medication. Patients with recent respiratory tract infection, pregnancy or lactation, serious comorbid conditions, or hospitalization within the previous month were excluded.
Participants were allocated using computer-generated randomization to three groups: a control group receiving conventional asthma treatment, a placebo group receiving conventional treatment plus starch capsules, and a Withania somnifera-treated group receiving conventional treatment plus Withania somnifera root powder capsules. The Withania somnifera intervention consisted of 300 mg root powder administered orally twice daily for 10 weeks.
Clinical assessments were performed at baseline and after the 10-week intervention. Lung function was evaluated by spirometry using FEV1 percent predicted, FVC percent predicted, and the FEV1/FVC ratio. Asthma control was assessed using the Asthma Control Test, and quality of life was evaluated using the Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire.
Blood samples were collected for assessment of systemic oxidative stress, inflammation, and allergic markers. Evaluations included total antioxidant capacity, malondialdehyde, total sulfhydryl groups, neutrophil and eosinophil percentages, and circulating IL-4, IL-8, IL-13, IL-17A, and IgE levels. Plasma samples were stored at -80°C until laboratory analysis.
The study was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Ethical Committee of Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University (IECJNMC/628), and written informed consent was obtained from the participants.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
Uttar Pradesh
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Aligarh、Uttar Pradesh、インド、202001
- Aligarh Muslim University
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 to 50 years Moderate to severe persistent asthma Non-smokers Receiving standard asthma medications for no more than one month
Exclusion Criteria:
- Recent respiratory tract infection Pregnant or lactating women Serious comorbid conditions Hospitalization within the previous one month
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:ダブル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Withania somnifera Treatment Group
Participants received standard asthma treatment plus Withania somnifera root powder capsules, 300 mg orally twice daily for 10 weeks.
|
Withania somnifera root powder was administered orally in capsule form at a dose of 300 mg twice daily (total daily dose 600 mg) for 10 weeks, in addition to standard asthma treatment.
Standard asthma treatment included inhaled corticosteroid (fluticasone) and long-acting beta-agonist therapy according to the treating physician's prescription.
|
|
プラセボコンパレーター:Placebo Group
Participants received standard asthma treatment plus starch placebo capsules orally for 10 weeks.
|
Standard asthma treatment included inhaled corticosteroid (fluticasone) and long-acting beta-agonist therapy according to the treating physician's prescription.
Starch placebo capsules were administered orally for 10 weeks in addition to standard asthma treatment.
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ:Control Group
Participants received standard conventional asthma treatment, including inhaled corticosteroid (fluticasone) and long-acting beta-agonist therapy, according to the treating physician's prescription.
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Standard asthma treatment included inhaled corticosteroid (fluticasone) and long-acting beta-agonist therapy according to the treating physician's prescription.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in FEV1 Percent Predicted
時間枠:Baseline and after 10 weeks of intervention
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Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) percent predicted was measured by spirometry to assess lung function before and after the intervention.
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Baseline and after 10 weeks of intervention
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Total Antioxidant Capacity
時間枠:Baseline and after 10 weeks of intervention
|
Total antioxidant capacity of plasma was assessed using the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay before and after the intervention.
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Baseline and after 10 weeks of intervention
|
協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- IECJNMC/628
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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