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Endovascular Treatment for Acute Large Vessel Occlusion With Ultra-Large Ischemic Core (LARGE CORE-MT)

2026年8月25日 更新者：First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

Endovascular Treatment for Acute Large Vessel Occlusion With Ultra-Large Ischemic Core: A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label, Blinded Endpoint Trial (LARGE CORE-MT)

an investigator initiated, prospective, multicenter, randomized, open-label, blinded endpoint trial (PROBE)

調査の概要

状態

まだ募集していません

条件

介入・治療

詳細な説明

The primary objective is to determine whether EVT combined with BMM, compared with BMM alone, improves functional outcome in patients with intracranial LVO in anterior circulation and ultra large-core treated within 24 hours of symptom onset.

Primary Efficacy Endpoint Analysis The primary efficacy endpoint is the mRS score at 90 days after randomization. The proportional odds assumption will be formally assessed. If this assumption holds (score test p-value > 0.05), the primary effect measure is the common odds ratio (cOR), which will be estimated using an ordinal logistic regression model to assess the shift in the overall distribution of the mRS scale at 90 days. The model will be adjusted for known prognostic factors including baseline ASPECTS score, age, NIHSS score at admission, and intravenous thrombolysis, as well as the randomization stratification factor, i.e., time from stroke onset or last known well to randomization (≤6 hours vs. >6 hours). Unadjusted cOR estimates and confidence intervals (CI) will also be reported. If the assumption is violated, the generalized odds ratio (GenOR) and its 95% CI will be derived as a robust alternative measure of treatment effect.

Secondary Efficacy Endpoints Analysis For the secondary endpoint of mRS score at 180 days after randomization, the same analysis method as for the primary endpoint will be used. For the proportions of mRS 0-2 and mRS 0-3 at 90 days and 180 days, early neurological improvement, a modified Poisson regression model will be used, reporting Risk Ratio and 95% CI, with the same adjustment factors as in the primary endpoint analysis. For the comparison of EQ-5D-5L score at 90 days between two arms, a linear regression model will be used to estimate the mean difference and 95% CI. For the change in infarct volume from baseline assessed by NCCT at 7 (±1) days or discharge (whichever occurs earlier), or by MRI at 36 (±12) hours after randomization, a linear regression model will be used to estimate the mean difference and 95% CI, with treatment group as the study variable and baseline measurement as a covariate; if normality assumptions are violated, the win ratio method will be used.

Safety Analysis For the primary safety endpoint of all-cause mortality within 90 days after randomization, the Chi-squared test or Fisher's exact test will be used for between-group comparison. For the secondary safety endpoints, including incidence of sICH within 24 hours from onset, proportion of early neurological deterioration, procedure- or device-related complications, and serious adverse events adjudicated by the Clinical Events Committee, data summary will be performed by treatment group.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

450

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究場所

  • 中国
    • Hei Longjiang
      • Harbin、Hei Longjiang、中国、150001
        • he First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
        • コンタクト：
        • 主任研究者：
          • Huaizhang SHi, M.D., Ph.D.

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. ≥18 years.
  2. Symptoms onset or Time last known well ≤ 24 h from randomization.
  3. Acute ischemic stroke due to an occlusion of the intracranial internal carotid artery, M1 or proximal M2 segment of the middle cerebral artery confirmed by CTA or MRA.
  4. NCCT or diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) demonstrating ASPECTS ≤ 2 or infarct core volume (defined as rCBF <30% on CTP) ≥ 100 mL.
  5. Selection imaging performed ≤ 3 hours before randomization.
  6. Pre-stroke mRS 0 - 1.
  7. Informed consent form was signed.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Evidence of intracranial hemorrhage on CT/MRI, including intraparenchymal hemorrhage, intraventricular hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, or subdural/epidural hemorrhage.
  2. Cerebral midline shift or herniation, or other ventricular mass effect with midline shift as confirmed on CT/MRI.
  3. Bilateral anterior circulation or acute multi-vessel occlusion involving both anterior and posterior circulation, confirmed by CTA or MRA.
  4. Blood pressure >185/110 mmHg and is refractory to medicine.
  5. Known coagulopathy, with international normalized ratio (INR) >1.7 or platelet count <100×10⁹/L;
  6. Current treatment with direct thrombin inhibitors or factor Xa inhibitors;
  7. Patients with severe organ failure (cardiac, pulmonary, renal, or hepatic);
  8. Concomitant malignancy or other conditions with life expectancy under 6 months;
  9. Female who is known to be pregnant;
  10. Prior endovascular attempt for this stroke;;
  11. Currently participation in another clinical study;
  12. Other circumstances that the investigator considers inappropriate for participation.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか？

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的：処理
  • 割り当て：ランダム化
  • 介入モデル：並列代入
  • マスキング：独身

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的：EVT group
手順：Patients assigned to the EVT group should undergo EVT as soon as possible, followed by BMM according to the current EVT guidelines.
EVT should be performed as soon as possible in patients randomized to the EVT group. Investigators and clinicians should make every effort to minimize delays related to pre-procedural preparation, with a target interval of no more than 60 minutes from randomization to arterial puncture. EVT in the EVT group can be performed with any thrombectomy device (NMPA approved) usually used at study site.
アクティブコンパレータ：Medical group
薬：The medical group receives BMM alone. EVT is not performed in the medical group.
The administration of medications is at the treating physician's discretion (for example intravenous fibrinolysis, anticoagulants or antiplatelet) according to current AIS management guidelines but may NOT include any intra-arterial therapies.

この研究は何を測定していますか？

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
時間枠
The primary efficacy endpoint is the mRS score at 90 days after randomization.
時間枠：at 90 days after randomization.
at 90 days after randomization.

二次結果の測定

結果測定
時間枠
mRS score at 180 days after randomization.
時間枠：at 180 days after randomization.
at 180 days after randomization.
Proportion of mRS 0-2 at 90 days and 180 days after randomization.
時間枠：at 90 days and 180 days after randomization.
at 90 days and 180 days after randomization.
Proportion of mRS 0-3 at 90 days and 180 days after randomization.
時間枠：at 90 days and 180 days after randomization.
at 90 days and 180 days after randomization.
Proportion of early neurological improvement
時間枠：at day 7 (±1) or discharge (whichever is earlier).
at day 7 (±1) or discharge (whichever is earlier).
Infarct volume change from baseline NCCT at 7 (±1) days after randomization or discharge (whichever is earlier), or by MRI at 36 (±12) hours.
時間枠：at 7 (±1) days after randomization or discharge (whichever is earlier), or by MRI at 36 (±12) hours.
at 7 (±1) days after randomization or discharge (whichever is earlier), or by MRI at 36 (±12) hours.
EQ-5D-5L score at 90 days.
時間枠：at 90 days.
at 90 days.

その他の成果指標

結果測定
時間枠
Incidence of all-cause mortality within 90 days after randomization.
時間枠：within 90 days after randomization.
within 90 days after randomization.
Incidence of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH, per Heidelberg Bleeding Classification) at 24±12 hours from onset.
時間枠：at 24±12 hours from onset.
at 24±12 hours from onset.
Incidence of early neurological deterioration
時間枠：defined as a NIHSS increase ≥ 10 points at day 7 (±1) or discharge (whichever is earlier). Death within 7 days of onset is directly judged as neurological deterioration.
defined as a NIHSS increase ≥ 10 points at day 7 (±1) or discharge (whichever is earlier). Death within 7 days of onset is directly judged as neurological deterioration.
Procedure- or device-related complications
時間枠：perioperative period
perioperative period
Serious adverse events (SAE) adjudicated by the Clinical Events Committee.
時間枠：within 180 days after randomization
within 180 days after randomization

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

捜査官

  • 主任研究者：Huaizhang Shi, MD, PhD、The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, China
  • 主任研究者：Wei Hu, MD, PhD、The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC (Anhui Provincial Hospital), China
  • 主任研究者：Jianmin Liu, MD, PhD、Changhai Hospital, China

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (推定)

2026年9月18日

一次修了 (推定)

2028年4月18日

研究の完了 (推定)

2028年4月18日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年8月25日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年8月25日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年8月28日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年8月28日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年8月25日

最終確認日

2026年8月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

キーワード

追加の関連 MeSH 用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • LARGE CORE-MT

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

はい

IPD プランの説明

Data may be shared with bona fide researchers following publication of the main results, upon receipt of a protocol submitted to the LARGE CORE-MT Steering Committee.

IPD 共有時間枠

Data sharing will be available from 12 months after the publication of the main results.

IPD 共有アクセス基準

  1. The data sharing will be only for the purposes of health and medical research and within the constraints of the consent under which the data were originally gathered.
  2. The Custodian of the Collection will not consider any Proposals for data sharing that unblind, or potentially unblind, randomised comparisons in active / ongoing trials.
  3. Requesters should be employees of a recognised academic institution, health service organisation, commercial research organisation or from the pharmaceutical industry. Requesters must have experience in medical research.
  4. Requesters must be able to demonstrate through their peer review publications in the area of interest their ability to carry out the proposed use of the requested dataset from a Collection.
  5. The Requesters must not have a conflict of interest that may potentially influence their interpretation of any analyses.

IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP

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米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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