Comparing Nadifloxacin Plus Tretinoin Versus Clindamycin Plus Tretinoin Creams for Mild-to-Moderate Acne
Comparison of Efficacy of Topical Nadifloxacin With Tretinoin Versus Clindamycin With Tretinoin in Mild-to-Moderate Acne.
The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to compare the effectiveness of two topical combination treatments for mild-to-moderate acne vulgaris: 1% nadifloxacin with 0.025% tretinoin cream versus 1% clindamycin with 0.025% tretinoin cream. The study will be conducted in the Department of Dermatology, Nishtar Hospital, Multan, and will enroll adults aged 18 to 40 years of either gender who are newly diagnosed with mild-to-moderate acne vulgaris. Participants with drug-induced acne, endocrine disorders (such as PCOS), other chronic facial skin conditions, pregnancy or lactation, chronic systemic illness, or known hypersensitivity to the study medications will be excluded.
Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups, with allocation concealed using sealed opaque envelopes. Group A will apply nadifloxacin plus tretinoin cream, and Group B will apply clindamycin plus tretinoin cream. In both groups, a thin layer of the assigned cream will be applied once daily at bedtime to the whole affected area after washing the face with a mild cleanser. Participants will also be advised to use a non-comedogenic moisturizer and sunscreen and to avoid other acne treatments. Follow-up visits will take place at 4, 8, and 12 weeks, with medication use checked by inspecting returned tubes and side effects (redness, dryness, peeling, burning, itching, allergic reactions) recorded at each visit.
At baseline and after 12 weeks of treatment, a consultant dermatologist who is unaware of the treatment assigned will count inflammatory, non-inflammatory, and total lesions and grade acne severity using the Global Acne Grading System. The main outcome is the reduction in the number of inflammatory lesions after 12 weeks. Secondary outcomes are the reduction in non-inflammatory and total lesions, change in acne severity grade, and side effects.
The study hypothesizes that the reduction in inflammatory lesions at 12 weeks is greater with nadifloxacin plus tretinoin than with clindamycin plus tretinoin.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- フェーズ 4
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前：Muhammad T Suleman, MBBS
- 電話番号：+92 331 7291061
- メール：talha.cascade@gmail.com
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前：Raheel T Associate Professor, FCPS
- 電話番号：+92 300 6332846
- メール：raheeldermatology1231@gmail.com
研究場所
-
-
Punjab Province
-
Multan、Punjab Province、パキスタン、60000
- 募集
- Nishtar Medical University and Hospital
-
コンタクト：
- Muhammad T Suleman, MBBS
- 電話番号：+92 331 7291061
- メール：talha.cascade@gmail.com
-
コンタクト：
- Raheel T Associate Professor, FCPS
- 電話番号：+92 300 6332846
- メール：raheeldermatology1231@gmail.com
-
主任研究者：
- Muhammad T Suleman, MBBS
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- newly diagnosed with acne vulgaris
- mild to moderate severity
Exclusion Criteria:
- Drug induced acne or acneiform eruptions (corticosteroids, antiepileptics, lithium, iodides)
- endocrine disorders (PCOS, Cushing syndrome, congenital adrenal hyperplasia)
- chronic dermatological conditions affecting face (Rosacea, seborrheic dermatitis, perioral dermatitis)
- pregnant or lactating women
- chronic systemic illness (chronic liver disease, kidney disease)
- patients with known hypersensitivity to study medications
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：Nadifloxacin 1% plus Tretinoin 0.025% Cream
After washing the face with a mild cleanser and allowing the skin to dry for 20 to 30 minutes, a thin layer of 1% nadifloxacin combined with 0.025% tretinoin topical cream will be applied once daily at bedtime to the entire acne-affected area, avoiding the eyes, lips, and mucosal surfaces. Participants use a non-comedogenic moisturizer and sunscreen during the day and avoid other topical acne treatments. Treatment continues for 12 weeks |
Topical 1% nadifloxacin cream Topical Tretinoin Cream 0.025% |
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Clindamycin 1% plus Tretinoin 0.025% Cream
After washing the face with a mild cleanser and allowing the skin to dry for 20 to 30 minutes, a thin layer of 1% clindamycin combined with 0.025% tretinoin topical cream will be applied once daily at bedtime to the entire acne-affected area, avoiding the eyes, lips, and mucosal surfaces. Participants use a non-comedogenic moisturizer and sunscreen during the day and avoid other topical acne treatments. Treatment continues for 12 weeks |
Topical Tretinoin Cream 0.025% Topical Clindamycin 1% cream |
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Reduction in number of inflammatory acne lesions
時間枠：From randomization to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
|
Change in the number of inflammatory lesions (papules, nodules, pustules), calculated as the difference between the baseline count and the count at 12 weeks. Lesions are counted by a consultant dermatologist blinded to the treatment assigned. |
From randomization to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
|
その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Reduction in number of non-inflammatory acne lesions
時間枠：From randomization to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
|
Change in the number of non-inflammatory lesions (open and closed comedones), calculated as the difference between the baseline count and the count at 12 weeks, assessed by a blinded consultant dermatologist. |
From randomization to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
|
|
Reduction in total acne lesion count
時間枠：From randomization to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
|
Change in the total number of inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesions, calculated as the difference between the baseline count and the count at 12 weeks, assessed by a blinded consultant dermatologist. |
From randomization to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- スタディチェア：Raheel T Associate Professor, FCPS、Nishtar Medical University
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- U1111-1348-8715
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。